वी
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- ৱী (Assamese script)
- ᬯᬷ (Balinese script)
- বী (Bengali script)
- 𑰪𑰱 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀯𑀻 (Brahmi script)
- ဝီ (Burmese script)
- વી (Gujarati script)
- ਵੀ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌵𑍀 (Grantha script)
- ꦮꦷ (Javanese script)
- 𑂫𑂲 (Kaithi script)
- ವೀ (Kannada script)
- វី (Khmer script)
- ວີ (Lao script)
- വീ (Malayalam script)
- ᠸᡳᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘪𑘲 (Modi script)
- ᠸᠢᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧊𑧓 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐰𑐷 (Newa script)
- ଵୀ (Odia script)
- ꢮꢷ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆮𑆵 (Sharada script)
- 𑖪𑖱 (Siddham script)
- වී (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩾𑩑𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚦𑚯 (Takri script)
- வீ (Tamil script)
- వీ (Telugu script)
- วี (Thai script)
- ཝཱི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒫𑒲 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨭𑨁𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Indo-Aryan *wíH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wíH, from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-.
Alternative forms
edit- वय् (vay)
Root
editवी • (vī)
- to go, move, approach (either as a friend i.e. ‘seek or take eagerly, grasp, seize, accept, enjoy’, or as an enemy i.e. ‘fall upon, attack, assail, visit, punish, avenge’)
- to set in motion, arouse, excite, impel, move, push
- to further, promote, lead or bring or help anyone to
- to get, procure
- to impregnate
- to enjoy
- to be strong, powerful
- to hunt, chase, pursue
Derived terms
editCategory Terms derived from the Sanskrit root वी not found
- Primary Verbal Forms
- Secondary Forms
- वीयते (vīyáte, Passive)
- Non-Finite Forms
- वीत (vītá, Past Participle)
- Derived Nominal Forms
- वीति f (vītí, “enjoyment,feast”)
Adjective
editवी • (vī́) stem
Declension
editMasculine ī-stem declension of वी (vī́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | वीः vī́ḥ |
वियौ víyau |
वियः víyaḥ |
Vocative | वीः vī́ḥ |
वियौ víyau |
वियः víyaḥ |
Accusative | वियम् víyam |
वियौ víyau |
वियः víyaḥ |
Instrumental | विया viyā́ |
वीभ्याम् vībhyā́m |
वीभिः vībhíḥ |
Dative | विये / वियै¹ viyé / viyaí¹ |
वीभ्याम् vībhyā́m |
वीभ्यः vībhyáḥ |
Ablative | वियः / वियाः¹ / वियै² viyáḥ / viyā́ḥ¹ / viyaí² |
वीभ्याम् vībhyā́m |
वीभ्यः vībhyáḥ |
Genitive | वियः / वियाः¹ / वियै² viyáḥ / viyā́ḥ¹ / viyaí² |
वियोः viyóḥ |
वियाम् / वीनाम्¹ viyā́m / vīnā́m¹ |
Locative | वियि / वियाम्¹ viyí / viyā́m¹ |
वियोः viyóḥ |
वीषु vīṣú |
Notes |
|
Feminine ī-stem declension of वी (vī́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | वीः vī́ḥ |
वियौ víyau |
वियः víyaḥ |
Vocative | वीः vī́ḥ |
वियौ víyau |
वियः víyaḥ |
Accusative | वियम् víyam |
वियौ víyau |
वियः víyaḥ |
Instrumental | विया viyā́ |
वीभ्याम् vībhyā́m |
वीभिः vībhíḥ |
Dative | विये / वियै¹ viyé / viyaí¹ |
वीभ्याम् vībhyā́m |
वीभ्यः vībhyáḥ |
Ablative | वियः / वियाः¹ / वियै² viyáḥ / viyā́ḥ¹ / viyaí² |
वीभ्याम् vībhyā́m |
वीभ्यः vībhyáḥ |
Genitive | वियः / वियाः¹ / वियै² viyáḥ / viyā́ḥ¹ / viyaí² |
वियोः viyóḥ |
वियाम् / वीनाम्¹ viyā́m / vīnā́m¹ |
Locative | वियि / वियाम्¹ viyí / viyā́m¹ |
वियोः viyóḥ |
वीषु vīṣú |
Notes |
|
Neuter ī-stem declension of वी (vī́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | वीः vī́ḥ |
वियौ víyau |
वियः víyaḥ |
Vocative | वीः vī́ḥ |
वियौ víyau |
वियः víyaḥ |
Accusative | वियम् víyam |
वियौ víyau |
वियः víyaḥ |
Instrumental | विया viyā́ |
वीभ्याम् vībhyā́m |
वीभिः vībhíḥ |
Dative | विये / वियै¹ viyé / viyaí¹ |
वीभ्याम् vībhyā́m |
वीभ्यः vībhyáḥ |
Ablative | वियः / वियाः¹ / वियै² viyáḥ / viyā́ḥ¹ / viyaí² |
वीभ्याम् vībhyā́m |
वीभ्यः vībhyáḥ |
Genitive | वियः / वियाः¹ / वियै² viyáḥ / viyā́ḥ¹ / viyaí² |
वियोः viyóḥ |
वियाम् / वीनाम्¹ viyā́m / vīnā́m¹ |
Locative | वियि / वियाम्¹ viyí / viyā́m¹ |
वियोः viyóḥ |
वीषु vīṣú |
Notes |
|
Noun
editवी • (vī) stem, m
Declension
editMasculine ī-stem declension of वी (vī) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | वीः vīḥ |
वियौ viyau |
वियः viyaḥ |
Vocative | वीः vīḥ |
वियौ viyau |
वियः viyaḥ |
Accusative | वियम् viyam |
वियौ viyau |
वियः viyaḥ |
Instrumental | विया viyā |
वीभ्याम् vībhyām |
वीभिः vībhiḥ |
Dative | विये / वियै¹ viye / viyai¹ |
वीभ्याम् vībhyām |
वीभ्यः vībhyaḥ |
Ablative | वियः / वियाः¹ / वियै² viyaḥ / viyāḥ¹ / viyai² |
वीभ्याम् vībhyām |
वीभ्यः vībhyaḥ |
Genitive | वियः / वियाः¹ / वियै² viyaḥ / viyāḥ¹ / viyai² |
वियोः viyoḥ |
वियाम् / वीनाम्¹ viyām / vīnām¹ |
Locative | वियि / वियाम्¹ viyi / viyām¹ |
वियोः viyoḥ |
वीषु vīṣu |
Notes |
|
Etymology 2
editRoot
editवी • (vī)
- to go apart or in different directions, diverge, be diffused or scattered or distributed or divided or extended
- to be lost, perish, disappear
- to go through, pass through, traverse
Derived terms
editCategory Terms derived from the Sanskrit root वी not found
- Primary Verbal Forms
- Non-Finite Forms
- व्येतुम् (vyetum, Infinitive)
Etymology 3
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
editवी • (vī́) m
- nominative/vocative/accusative dual of वि (ví, “bird”)
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “वी”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1004, column 1.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 161
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “VAYI”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 509-10
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit roots
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit ī-stem adjectives
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit ī-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms prefixed with वि-
- Sanskrit non-lemma forms
- Sanskrit noun forms
- Sanskrit noun forms in Devanagari script