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U+5F81, 征
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5F81

[U+5F80]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5F82]

Translingual

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Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 60, +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹人一卜一 (HOMYM), four-corner 21211, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 365, character 37
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10077
  • Dae Jaweon: page 686, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 815, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+5F81

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms ancient

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *tjeŋ) : semantic + phonetic (OC *tjeŋ, *tjeŋs, straight). Also ideogrammic compound (會意会意) .

Simplified from () as well as existing already as a traditional character.

Etymology 1

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From (OC *tjeŋ, *tjeŋs, “straight”); see there for more.

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (23)
Final () (121)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiᴇŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕiɛŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕiæŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ciajŋ/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiɛŋ/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭɛŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯ɛŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhēng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zing1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhēng
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyeng ›
Old
Chinese
/*teŋ/
English to correct; to go on a punitive expedition

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17169
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tjeŋ/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. to go on a long journey
  2. to go on a punitive expedition; to invade; to attack; to conquer
  3. (go) ladder

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to convene; to assemble; to collect; etc.”).
(This character is the simplified form of ).
Notes:

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jōyō kanji)

  1. subjugate

Readings

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Korean

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Hanja

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(eum (jeong))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: chinh

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.