子宮
See also: 子宫
Chinese
editEtymology 1
editchild; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight |
palace; uterus | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (子宮) | 子 | 宮 | |
| simp. (子宫) | 子 | 宫 | |
| Literally: “palace for the child”. | |||
Attested in 千金翼方 [c. 682] by Tang dynasty physician Sun Simiao.
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): zi2 gung1
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): du2 guung1
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): zi2 gung1
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗˇ ㄍㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zǐhgong
- Wade–Giles: tzŭ3-kung1
- Yale: dž-gūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyygong
- Palladius: цзыгун (czygun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zi2 gung1
- Yale: jí gūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi2 gung1
- Guangdong Romanization: ji2 gung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: du2 guung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tu⁵⁵ kɵŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ́-kiûng
- Hakka Romanization System: ziiˋ giungˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: zi3 giung1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨ³¹ ki̯uŋ²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: ziiˊ giungˋ
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨ²⁴⁻³³ kiuŋ⁵³/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: zi2 gung1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sz̩⁵³ kuŋ¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-kiong
- Tâi-lô: tsú-kiong
- Phofsit Daibuun: zw'kiofng
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chír-kiong
- Tâi-lô: tsír-kiong
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-kiong
- Tâi-lô: tsí-kiong
- Phofsit Daibuun: cy'kiofng
- IPA (Philippines): /t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiɔŋ³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ze2 gêng1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsṳ́ keng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɯ⁵²⁻³⁵ keŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Noun
edit子宮
Synonyms
editDialectal synonyms of 子宮 (“womb; uterus”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 子宮 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 子宮 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 子宮 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 子宮 |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 子宮 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 子宮 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 子宮 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 子宮 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 子宮 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 兒袋 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 子宮 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 血母 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 子宮, 血母 dated |
| Quanzhou | 子宮 | |
| Zhangzhou | 子宮 | |
| Tainan | 子宮, 生囝袋 GT | |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | |
Derived terms
editDescendants
editEtymology 2
editchild; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight |
palace; uterus | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (子宮) | 子 | 宮 | |
| simp. (子宫) | 子 | 宫 | |
| Literally: “the first astrological sign”. | |||
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zi2 gung1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chú-kiong / chír-kiong / chí-kiong
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗˇ ㄍㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zǐhgong
- Wade–Giles: tzŭ3-kung1
- Yale: dž-gūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyygong
- Palladius: цзыгун (czygun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zi2 gung1
- Yale: jí gūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi2 gung1
- Guangdong Romanization: ji2 gung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-kiong
- Tâi-lô: tsú-kiong
- Phofsit Daibuun: zw'kiofng
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chír-kiong
- Tâi-lô: tsír-kiong
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-kiong
- Tâi-lô: tsí-kiong
- Phofsit Daibuun: cy'kiofng
- IPA (Philippines): /t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Noun
edit子宮
See also
editJapanese
edit| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 子 | 宮 |
| し Grade: 1 |
きゅう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
editPronunciation
edit- Homophones: 至急, 支給, 四球, 死球
Noun
editDerived terms
editReferences
editKorean
edit| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 子 | 宮 |
Noun
edit子宮 • (jagung or McCune-Reischauer: chagung or Yale: cakwung) (hangeul 자궁)
Vietnamese
edit| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 子 | 宮 |
Noun
edit子宮
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 子
- Chinese terms spelled with 宮
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- zh:Anatomy
- zh:Gynaecology
- Japanese terms spelled with 子 read as し
- Japanese terms spelled with 宮 read as きゅう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with homophones
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Anatomy
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán