کلاه
Persian
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Persian [script needed] (kwlʾp̄ /kulāf/, “cap, bonnet”). Compare Middle Armenian սաքուլայ (sakʻulay) and Northern Luri کلو (kelo).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ku.ˈlɑːh]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [kʰo.lɒ́ːʰ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [kʰu.lɔ́ʱ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | kulāh |
Dari reading? | kulāh |
Iranian reading? | kolâh |
Tajik reading? | kuloh |
Noun
editDari | کلاه |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | кулоҳ |
کلاه • (kolâh) (plural کلاهها (kolâh-hâ))
- hat
- (archaic) crown
- cap
- bonnet
Derived terms
edit- کلاهک (kolâhak), کلاهخود (kolâh-xud), کلاهگیس (kolâh-gis), کلاه گذاشتن (kolâh gozâštan), کلاهبرداری (kolâh-bardâri)
Descendants
edit- → Azerbaijani: külah
- → Gujarati: કુલાહ (kulāh)
- → Malay: kulah
- Indonesian: kulah
- → Ottoman Turkish: كلاه (külah)
- → Turkish: külah
References
edit- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “کلاه”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “kulāf”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 52