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English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈwʰɪtəl/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪtəl

Etymology 1

From Middle English whittel (large knife), an alteration of thwitel, itself from thwiten (to whittle), from Old English þwītan (to strike down, whittle), from Proto-Germanic *thwit-, from Proto-Indo-European *tweys- (to shake, hurl, toss). Compare Old Norse þveita (to hurl), Ancient Greek σείω (seíō, I shake).

Noun

whittle (plural whittles)

  1. A knife; especially, a pocket knife, sheath knife, or clasp knife.
    • (Can we date this quote by Dryden and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
      A butcher's whittle.
    • (Can we date this quote by Macaulay and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
      Rude whittles.
    • (Can we date this quote by Betterton and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
      He wore a Sheffield whittle in his hose.
Translations

Verb

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  1. (transitive or intransitive) To cut or shape wood with a knife.
  2. (transitive) To reduce or gradually eliminate something (such as a debt).
  3. (transitive, figurative) To make eager or excited; to excite with liquor; to inebriate.
    • (Can we date this quote by Withals and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
      When men are well whittled, their tongues run at random.
Derived terms
Translations

Template:ttbc-top

Etymology 2

From an (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old English word for "white"; akin to an Icelandic word for a white bedcover.

Noun

whittle (plural whittles)

  1. (archaic) A coarse greyish double blanket worn by countrywomen, in the west of England, over the shoulders, like a cloak or shawl.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Charles Kingsley to this entry?)
  2. (archaic) A whittle shawl; a kind of fine woollen shawl, originally and especially a white one.

References