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braille

Archived revision by Tbm (talk | contribs) as of 06:34, 26 March 2023.
See also: Braille and braillé

English

 
ATM keypad with braille

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from French braille, named after French educator Louis Braille (1809–1852). The /eɪl/ seems to reflect a spelling-pronunciation; French has /aj/ instead.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɹeɪl/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪl
  • IPA(key): /ˈbɹaɪ/ (approximating French pronunciation; uncommon)
  • Rhymes: -aɪ

Noun

braille (countable and uncountable, plural brailles)

  1. A system of writing in which letters and some combinations of letters are represented by raised dots arranged in three rows of two dots each and are read by the blind and partially sighted using the fingertips.
    • 1963, S. C. Ashcroft, Freda Henderson, Programmed Instruction in Braille, Stanwix House, →ISBN, page 6:
      Another difficulty which causes literature in braille to remain scarce is the cumbersomeness of the process of producing braille books.

Usage notes

The Braille Authority of North America recommends using lower-case braille for the script, and reserve capital Braille for the man. However, the script is commonly capitalized as well. In British English, the capitalised form Braille should always be used.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

braille (third-person singular simple present brailles, present participle brailling, simple past and past participle brailled)

  1. To write in, or convert into, the braille writing system.
    I played back my recorded notes and brailled them.
    • 1967, Carlton Fredericks, Federal Trade Commission Decisions, vol. 71, p. 237:
      the sponsorship statement on respondent's brailled volumes [...] He admittedly had no knowledge of just how respondent's book [...] came to be brailled
  2. (informal, by extension) to identify something by touch.

Adjective

braille (not comparable)

  1. Of, relating to or written in braille.

Further reading

Anagrams

Dutch

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from French braille.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbraːi̯ə/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: brail‧le

Noun

braille n (uncountable)

  1. braille

French

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Named after French educator Louis Braille (1809–1852).

Noun

braille m (plural brailles)

  1. braille
    • 2004, “Catalogue”, in Bâtards Sensibles, performed by TTC:
      Tu nous sens venir / Ou tu veux qu’on te parle en braille ?
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

braille

  1. inflection of brailler:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Anagrams

Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from English braille.

Noun

braille m (genitive singular braille)

  1. braille
    Synonym: scríbhneoireacht bhraille

Declension

Declension of braille (fourth declension, no plural)
bare forms
case singular
nominative braille
vocative a bhraille
genitive braille
dative braille
forms with the definite article
case singular
nominative an braille
genitive an bhraille
dative leis an mbraille
don bhraille

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of braille
radical lenition eclipsis
braille bhraille mbraille

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

Middle English

Noun

braille

  1. Alternative form of brayle

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbɾaj.li/ [ˈbɾaɪ̯.li]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbɾaj.le/ [ˈbɾaɪ̯.le]

Noun

braille m (plural brailles)

  1. braille (system of writing using raised dots)

Spanish

Proper noun

braille m

  1. braille

Further reading