English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /mɪə(ɹ)/
- (General American) IPA(key): /mɪ(ɹ)/
- Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)
- Homophone: mere
Noun
mear (plural mears)
- Alternative form of mere ("boundary").
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto IX”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- So huge a mind could not in lesser rest,
Ne in small mears contain his glory great
See also
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “mear”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
Anagrams
Dutch Low Saxon
Etymology
Conjunction
mear
Irish
Etymology
Possibly related to English merry and its Germanic cognates.[1]
Pronunciation
Adjective
mear (genitive singular masculine mear, genitive singular feminine mire, plural meara, comparative mire)
- quick, fast, nimble, lively, spirited
- precipitate, hasty, rash; quick-tempered, fiery
- Synonym: tobann
- (literary)
Declension
singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | mear | mhear | meara; mheara2 | |
vocative | mhear | meara | ||
genitive | mire | meara | mear | |
dative | mear; mhear1 |
mhear; mhear (archaic) |
meara; mheara2 | |
Comparative | níos mire | |||
Superlative | is mire |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Verb
mear (present analytic mearann, future analytic mearfaidh, verbal noun mearadh, past participle meartha)
- (transitive, intransitive) Alternative form of mearaigh (“derange, distract; bewilder, confuse; excite, infuriate; bother, trouble; become distracted, bewildered; become infuriated”)
Conjugation
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Mutation
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
mear | mhear | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “mear”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “mear”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “mear”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “mear”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
Portuguese
Etymology
From Late Latin mediāre, from Latin medius. Compare mediar (a borrowed doublet).
Pronunciation
Verb
mear (first-person singular present meio, first-person singular preterite meei, past participle meado)
- to halve (divide into two)
Conjugation
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | mear | |||||
Personal | mear | meares | mear | mearmos | meardes | mearem |
Gerund | ||||||
meando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | meado | meados | ||||
Feminine | meada | meadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | meio | meias | meia | meamos | meais | meiam |
Imperfect | meava | meavas | meava | meávamos | meáveis | meavam |
Preterite | meei | measte | meou | meamos1, meámos2 | meastes | mearam |
Pluperfect | meara | mearas | meara | meáramos | meáreis | mearam |
Future | mearei | mearás | meará | mearemos | meareis | mearão |
Conditional | mearia | mearias | mearia | mearíamos | mearíeis | meariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | meie | meies | meie | meemos | meeis | meiem |
Imperfect | measse | measses | measse | meássemos | meásseis | meassem |
Future | mear | meares | mear | mearmos | meardes | mearem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | meia | meie | meemos | meai | meiem | |
Negative (não) | não meies | não meie | não meemos | não meeis | não meiem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin mēiere, reinterpreted in Vulgar Latin as a first-conjugation verb (*mēiāre). Compare Portuguese mijar and English micturate.
Pronunciation
Verb
mear (first-person singular present meo, first-person singular preterite meé, past participle meado)
- (vulgar) to piss, to pee
- Synonyms: orinar, echar una meada
- (vulgar, reflexive) to wet, to urinate accidentally in or on
Conjugation
infinitive | mear | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | meando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | meado | meada | |||||
plural | meados | meadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | meo | meastú meásvos |
mea | meamos | meáis | mean | |
imperfect | meaba | meabas | meaba | meábamos | meabais | meaban | |
preterite | meé | measte | meó | meamos | measteis | mearon | |
future | mearé | mearás | meará | mearemos | mearéis | mearán | |
conditional | mearía | mearías | mearía | mearíamos | mearíais | mearían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | mee | meestú meésvos2 |
mee | meemos | meéis | meen | |
imperfect (ra) |
meara | mearas | meara | meáramos | mearais | mearan | |
imperfect (se) |
mease | meases | mease | meásemos | measeis | measen | |
future1 | meare | meares | meare | meáremos | meareis | mearen | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | meatú meávos |
mee | meemos | mead | meen | ||
negative | no mees | no mee | no meemos | no meéis | no meen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive mear | dative | mearme | mearte | mearle, mearse | mearnos | mearos | mearles, mearse |
accusative | mearme | mearte | mearlo, mearla, mearse | mearnos | mearos | mearlos, mearlas, mearse | |
with gerund meando | dative | meándome | meándote | meándole, meándose | meándonos | meándoos | meándoles, meándose |
accusative | meándome | meándote | meándolo, meándola, meándose | meándonos | meándoos | meándolos, meándolas, meándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative mea | dative | méame | méate | méale | méanos | not used | méales |
accusative | méame | méate | méalo, méala | méanos | not used | méalos, méalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative meá | dative | meame | meate | meale | meanos | not used | meales |
accusative | meame | meate | mealo, meala | meanos | not used | mealos, mealas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative mee | dative | méeme | not used | méele, méese | méenos | not used | méeles |
accusative | méeme | not used | méelo, méela, méese | méenos | not used | méelos, méelas | |
with first-person plural imperative meemos | dative | not used | meémoste | meémosle | meémonos | meémoos | meémosles |
accusative | not used | meémoste | meémoslo, meémosla | meémonos | meémoos | meémoslos, meémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative mead | dative | meadme | not used | meadle | meadnos | meaos | meadles |
accusative | meadme | not used | meadlo, meadla | meadnos | meaos | meadlos, meadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative meen | dative | méenme | not used | méenle | méennos | not used | méenles, méense |
accusative | méenme | not used | méenlo, méenla | méennos | not used | méenlos, méenlas, méense |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “mear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
West Frisian
Etymology 1
Cognate with Dutch meer. Also compare the native form mar (“lake”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
Noun
mear c (plural mearen, diminutive mearke)
Further reading
“mear”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Etymology 2
From Old Frisian māra, from Proto-West Germanic *maiʀō.
Determiner
mear
Adverb
mear
- To a greater degree or extent, more
- Used to form the comparative degree of adjectives and adverbs where -er cannot be used.
Related terms
Further reading
“mear”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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