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U.S. Route 231 in Kentucky

This article is about the section of U.S. Route 231 in Kentucky. For the entire route, see U.S. Route 231.

U.S. Route 231 (US 231) in Kentucky runs 114 miles (183 km) from the Tennessee state line near Adolphus to the William H. Natcher Bridge on the Ohio River (Indiana state line) near Rockport, Indiana. It crosses the state mainly in the west-central region, traversing Allen, Warren, Butler, Ohio, and Daviess Counties.

U.S. Route 231 marker
U.S. Route 231
Map
US 231 in Kentucky highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by KYTC
Length114.717 mi[1] (184.619 km)
Major junctions
South end US 231 / US 31E at the Tennessee state line near Adolphus
Major intersections
North end US 231 at the Indiana state line near Rockport, IN
Location
CountryUnited States
StateKentucky
CountiesAllen, Warren, Butler, Ohio, Daviess
Highway system
  • Kentucky State Highway System
← KY 230→ KY 232

Route description

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Running concurrently with U.S. Route 31E for its first 8.607 miles (13.852 km) in Kentucky, US 231/31E enters the state from Sumner County, Tennessee, and into Allen County. The two routes separate on the west side of Scottsville after the KY 100 junction. US 231 turns northwestward onto a four-lane highway on its way into Warren County, and into Bowling Green. Just before entering the city, US 231 crosses the southern terminus of KY 9007, a short connector providing access to I-65 and I-165. US 231 crosses I-65 in the Greenwood neighborhood of Bowling Green, US 31W and US 68 within city limits, and I-165 on the northwestern edge of the city.[2]

US 231 reaches Butler County to cross I-165 for a second time, and runs concurrently with KY 79 on the southern end of Morgantown. On the northern end of Morgantown, KY 70 joins in on the concurrency as US 231, KY 79, and KY 70 cross the Green River. Both state routes separate from US 231 in the Aberdeen area before crossing the I-165 for a third time before entering Ohio County. US 231 meets U.S. Route 62 in the Beaver Dam/Hartford area after crossing the Wendell H. Ford Western Kentucky Parkway on the south side of Beaver Dam.[3]

US 231 goes further north into Daviess County to join up with US 60 (Wendell H. Ford Expressway) to bypass Owensboro. US 60 splits from US 231 before leaving the state via the William H. Natcher Bridge going into Spencer County, Indiana.[4]

Alternate names

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U.S. 231 has several alternate names throughout its course in Kentucky. They include:

  • Scottsville Road (Allen/Warren County line to US 231 Bus/KY 880)
  • Campbell Lane (Bowling Green, from US 231 Bus/KY 880 to US 68/80)
  • Vietnam Veterans Boulevard (US 68/KY80 to US 231 Bus)
  • Morgantown Road (Warren County, US 231 Bus/US 68 to Butler-Warren County line)
  • Bowling Green Road (Butler County south of Morgantown)
  • South Main Street (Morgantown)
  • G.L. Smith Street (Morgantown)
  • Beaver Dam Road (Aberdeen to Butler-Ohio County line)
  • New Hartford Road (Daviess County, from Ohio County line to US 60)

History

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Kentucky Route 71

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Kentucky Route 71
LocationScottsville–Owensboro, Kentucky
Existed1929–1952

In Kentucky, US 231 was originally signed as Kentucky Route 71, one of many charter routes of Kentucky's statewide system of highways when it was established in 1929.[5] KY 71 originally ran from downtown Scottsville to downtown Owensboro. Prior to 1936, KY 71 followed the present-day KY 403 from Morgantown to Cromwell via Logansport and a ferry crossing.[6] In 1936, KY 71 was rerouted to Aberdeen in order to accommodate the alignment KY 70 and KY 105 (now KY 79) via another ferry crossing between Morgantown and Aberdeen.[7] A bridge over the Green River between the two cities opened around 1952, replacing the Morgantown-Aberdeen Ferry. In 1952, US 231 replaced the designation of KY 71 in its entirety as the U.S. route was extended from Montgomery, Alabama into Kentucky and Indiana via Huntsville, Alabama and Murfreesboro, Tennessee.[8][9] US 231 also replaced parts of KY 75's course through downtown Owensboro, including its final stretch onto the Owensboro Bridge into Indiana. Kentucky Route 71 was reassigned as a renumbering of KY 231 from Jarvis Store to Bush, but this was later renumbered to KY 1803 because of I-71.

Modern-day realignments (1990-present)

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In August 1999, US 231 in Bowling Green was rerouted onto KY 880 (Campbell Lane) from the Scottsville Road intersection to the Morgantown Road intersection on the northwest side of town. The former alignment of US 231 into downtown Bowling Green was redesignated as U.S. 231 Business.

In 2002, US 231 in Daviess County was rerouted from downtown Owensboro onto the then-new William H. Natcher Bridge north of Maceo. It previously followed the current KY 2155 and KY 2262 onto the Owensboro Bridge in downtown Owensboro into Spencer County until the opening of the Natcher Bridge.[10][11]

Widening of Morgantown's South Main Street

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The stretch of US 231 from the Natcher Parkway (now I-165) interchange to Bell Street in Morgantown was widened to include a center lane for left-turning in 2013–2014.[12][13][14]

Scottsville Road speed limit increase

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In late May 2017, the KYTC raised the speed limit of US 231 from near Scottsville to the near the Drakes Creek bridge south of Bowling Green from the original 55 miles per hour (89 km/h) to 65 miles per hour (105 km/h).[15] This makes this stretch of US 231 the second section of a four-lane divided highway with unlimited access in the region with a 65 mph speed limit, the first being US 68/KY 80 from I-24 in Trigg County to the Natcher Parkway Exit 7 (now I-165 Exit 5) interchange at Bowling Green.

Major intersections

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CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
Sumner​0.0000.000 
  
  US 231 south / US 31E south – Westmoreland, Gallatin, Nashville		Continuation into Tennessee
AllenAdolphus2.1293.426 
  
 
  KY 482 west (Andrew Jackson Highway) to KY 3521 south		Eastern terminus of KY 482
Petroleum3.7376.014 
  
  KY 1147 south to KY 3500		Northern terminus of KY-1147
Scottsville7.41511.933  KY 100 – Franklin, Scottsville Business District
8.60713.852 
  
  US 31E north / KY 980 east – Glasgow, Downtown Scottsville		Western terminus of KY 980; End concurrency with US 31E
8.83614.220 
  KY 3241 north (Old Bowling Green Road)		Southern terminus of KY-3241
​14.11422.714  KY 1332 – Halifax
Allen Springs17.13027.568 
  KY 240 west (Woodburn-Allen Springs Road)		Eastern terminus of KY 240
WarrenAlvaton20.47132.945 
  KY 961 east (New Cut Road)		Western terminus of KY 961
Bowling Green23.80838.315 
  
  
  KY 9007 north to I-65 / I-165 – Bowling Green, Owensboro		Southern terminus of KY 9007; at-grade intersection
25.06140.332 
  KY 622 south – Plano		Northern terminus of KY-622
26.02841.888 
  KY 2158 north (Cumberland Trace Road)		Southern terminus of KY 2158
26.209–
26.253		42.179–
42.250		  
  I-65 to I-165 – Nashville, Louisville		I-65 Exit 22
26.63342.862 
  KY 884 south (Three Springs Road)		Northern terminus of KY 884
27.63144.468 
 
  
  US 231 Bus. north (Scottsville Road) / KY 880 east (Lovers Lane)		US 231 turns left onto Campbell Lane
30.21848.631  
  US 31W (Nashville Road) to I-165 – Western Kentucky University, Kentucky State Police, Woodburn, Franklin
31.05849.983   
  
  US 68 (Russellville Road) / KY 80 / US 68 Bus. to I-165 – Russellville, Western Kentucky Univ.		Begin concurrency with US 68; Western terminus of US 68 Business
32.5752.42 
  
 
  
 
  US 68 east (Veterans Memorial Boulevard) / US 231 Bus. south (Morgantown Road) to I-65 north		Western terminus of US 231 Business; US 231 turns left onto Morgantown Road
33.500–
33.556		53.913–
54.003		  
  I-165 to I-65 – Nashville, Scottsville, Owensboro		I-165 Exit 7
34.65355.769 
  
  KY 3191 north to KY 2665		Southern terminus of KY 3191
​35.45057.051 
  KY 2632 west		Western terminus of KY-2632
Hadley40.30064.857 
  KY 626 west (Jackson Bridge Road) – Quality		Begin concurrency with KY 626
41.37366.583 
  KY 626 east		End concurrency with KY 626
ButlerNeedmore46.03874.091 
  KY 1083 south – Sugar Grove		Northern terminus of KY 1083
​47.82976.973 
  KY 1435 south – Bowling Green		Northern terminus of KY-1435
​50.07180.581 
  KY 403 north (Woodbury Loop) – Woodbury		Southern terminus of KY 403
52.8184.99 
  KY 79 south – Russellville		Begin concurrency with KY 79
Morgantown53.2585.70 
  
  KY 1468 north (Gardner Lane) to KY 70		Southern terminus of KY 1468
53.53586.156 
  I-165 south – Bowling Green		Exit 26 on I-165 southbound, and ramps to I-165 south
53.54986.179 
  
 
  
 
  I-165 north / US 231 Truck north / KY 79 Truck north – Owensboro		Exit 28 on I-165 northbound, and ramps to I-165 north, southern terminus of US 231 Truck/KY 79 Truck
55.48689.296 
  KY 403 south – Woodbury		Begin concurrency with KY 403
55.55489.405 
  KY 2161 north (North Main Street)		Southern terminus of KY 2161
55.83289.853  KY 2162 (Old Logansport Road)
56.12490.323 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  KY 70 west (Veterans Way) / KY 403 north / US 231 Truck south / KY 79 Truck south to I-165 – Industrial District, Charles Black City Park, Rochester		End concurrency with KY 403; begin concurrency with KY 70; northern terminus of US 231 Truck/KY 79 Truck
​56.868–
57.148		91.520–
91.971		Bridge over Green River
Aberdeen57.93793.241 
  KY 79 north (Caneyville Road) – Caneyville		End concurrency with KY 79
58.18493.638 
  KY 1328 east (Aberdeen-Jetson Road)		Western terminus of KY-1328
​58.89594.782 
  KY 70 east (Brownsville Road) – Roundhill, Brownsville, Mammoth Cave National Park		End concurrency with KY 70
​61.34798.728 
  KY 1118 north (Gilstrap Road)		Southern terminus of KY 1118
​62.39–
62.446		100.41–
100.497		  I-165 – Owensboro, Bowling GreenI-165 Exit 33
OhioCromwell65.267105.037 
  KY 505 north (Baizetown Road)		Southern terminus of KY 505
65.654105.660 
  KY 403 south		Northern terminus of KY 403; dead end
​69.227111.410 
  KY 269 south – Reed's Ferry, Logansport		Northern terminus of KY 269
Beaver Dam70.167112.923 
  
  Western Kentucky Parkway east to I-165 – Owensboro, Elizabethtown		Exit 75 on WK Parkway eastbound, and ramps to WK Parkway east
70.188112.957 
  Western Kentucky Parkway west – Paducah		Exit 75 on WK Parkway westbound, and ramps to WK Parkway west
70.315113.161 
  KY 2718 north (Applehouse Road)		Southern terminus of KY 2718
72.849117.239 
  KY 369 south – Rochester, Rochester Ferry		Northern terminus of KY 369
73.456118.216 
  US 62 west (First Street) – Central City, McHenry, Rockport		Begin concurrency with US 62
73.85118.85 
  KY 273 west (Goshen Road)		Eastern terminus of KY 273
74.315119.598 
  US 62 east (Louisville Road) – Rosine, Leitchfield		End concurrency with US 62
Hartford76.516123.141 
  
  KY 69 north to I-165 – Fordsville		Begin concurrency with KY 69
77.533124.777 
  
  KY 69 south / KY 1543 south		Northern terminus of KY 1543; end concurrency with KY-69
79.126127.341 
  KY 136 west – Livermore, Calhoun		Eastern terminus of KY 136
​79.949128.665 
  KY 1737 north		Southern terminus of KY 1737
​84.544136.060 
  KY 1414 east (Taffy Road)		Western terminus of KY 1414
Pleasant Ridge87.946141.535 
  KY 2115 north		Southern terminus of KY-2115
DaviessPleasant Ridge89.874144.638 
  KY 764 east		Eastern terminus of KY 764
​90.041144.907 
  KY 140 west		Eastern terminus of KY-140
​93.536150.532 
  KY 142 north – Philpot		Southern terminus of KY 142
​97.221156.462 
  KY 298 north (Old Hartford Road)		Southern end of KY 298 concurrency
​97.463156.851 
  KY 298 south		Northern end of KY 298 concurrency
Owensboro99.057159.417 
  KY 3143 east		Western terminus of KY 3143
99.565160.234 
  KY 2117 north – Owensboro Community College		Southern terminus of KY 2117
99.872160.728 
  
  US 60 west (Wendell H. Ford Expressway) to Audubon Parkway		Begin concurrency with US 60; Exit 16 of US 60/Wendell Ford Expressway
100.908162.396 
  I-165 south – Hartford, Beaver Dam, Bowling Green, Nashville		US 60 Exit 17; northern terminus of I-165, exits 70A-B northbound; trumpet interchange.
102.098164.311  KY 54 (Leitchfield Road) – Owensboro, LeitchfieldUS 60/231 Exit 18
103.056165.853 
  KY 603 north		US 60/231 Exit 19; southern terminus of KY 603
105.372169.580  KY 144 – Downtown OwensboroUS 60/231 Exit 21
​107.626173.207Hawes BoulevardEnd of Expressway; US 60 and US 231 continues
​111.120178.830 
  US 60 east – Lewisport, Hawesville		End concurrency with US 60
​113.816–
114.710		183.169–
184.608		William H. Natcher Bridge over the Ohio River and Indiana State Road 66
SpencerRockport114.717184.619 
  US 231 north – Rockport, Jasper, Lafayette, Chicago		Continuation into Indiana
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Commonwealth of Kentucky. "Official DMI Route Log". Retrieved July 5, 2016.
  2. ^ DeLorme (2010). Kentucky Atlas & Gazetteer (Map) (4th ed.). Yarmouth, ME: DeLorme. pp. 81 and 64.
  3. ^ DeLorme (2010). Kentucky Atlas & Gazetteer (Map) (4th ed.). Yarmouth, ME: DeLorme. pp. 63.
  4. ^ DeLorme (2010). Kentucky Atlas & Gazetteer (Map) (4th ed.). Yarmouth, ME: DeLorme. pp. 32 & 45-46.
  5. ^ Kentucky Department of State Highways (September 15, 1939). Road Map of Kentucky (PDF) (Map). c. 1:760,320. Frankfort: Kentucky Department of State Highways.
  6. ^ Gulf Refining Company (1935). "Road map of Kentucky and Tennessee" (Map). 1935 Official Road Map of Kentucky and Tennessee. 1:1400000. Chicago: Rand McNally & Company. § C6.
  7. ^ Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (1937). Butler County Highway Map (PDF) (Map). 1:62500. Frankfort: Kentucky Transportation Cabinet. Retrieved May 20, 2023.
  8. ^ Kentucky Department of Highways (1957). Kentucky Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). c. 1:760,320. Frankfort: Kentucky Department of Highways.
  9. ^ "H.B.'s Fun Facts About Kentucky Highways". Archived from the original August 27, 2002. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  10. ^ Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (2001). Kentucky Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Frankfort: Kentucky Transportation Cabinet.
  11. ^ Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (2003). Kentucky Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Frankfort: Kentucky Transportation Cabinet.
  12. ^ Jobe, Jeff (July 28, 1999). "Patton's word is good: State approves its portion of $12M US 231 project". Butler County Banner-Republican., page 1.
  13. ^ Terry, Sam (February 2, 2013). "Highway 231 Dream Realized". Butler County Banner-Republican., pages 1 and 16.
  14. ^ Terry, Sam (February 2, 2013). "Widening efforts begun on US 231 in Butler County". Butler County Banner-Republican., page 1.
  15. ^ French, Jackson (May 23, 2017). “State increases speed limit to 65 mph on U.S. 231.” Bowling Green Daily News, May 23, 2017, pages 1A and 6A. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
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  U.S. Route 231
Previous state:
Tennessee 		Kentucky Next state:
Indiana
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