| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Original line |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Albert Count of Habsburg c. 1188–1239 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rudolf I of Germany c. 1218–1291 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Albert I of Germany 1255–1308 | | | | | | Hartmann 1263–1281 | | Rudolf II Duke of Austria 1270–1290 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | Rudolf I of Bohemia 1281–1307 | | Frederick the Fair c. 1289–1330 | | Leopold I Duke of Austria 1290–1326 | | Albert II Duke of Austria 1298–1358 | | Henry the Friendly 1299–1327 | | Otto Duke of Austria 1301–1339 | | John Parricida c. 1290–1312/1313 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Albertinian line | | | | | | | | | | Leopoldian line | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Rudolf IV Duke of Austria 1339–1365 | | Frederick III 1347–1362 | | Albert III Duke of Austria 1349–1395 | | | | | | | | | | Leopold III Duke of Austria 1351–1386 | | | | | | Frederick II Duke of Austria 1327–1344 | | Leopold II Duke of Austria 1328–1344 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | Albert IV Duke of Austria 1377–1404 | | William Duke of Austria c. 1370–1406 | | Leopold IV Duke of Austria 1371–1411 | | Ernest Duke of Austria 1377–1424 | | | | | | Frederick IV Duke of Austria 1382–1439 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | Albert II of Germany 1397–1439 | | | | | | | | | | Frederick III HRE 1415–1493 | | Albert VI Archduke of Austria 1418–1463 | | Sigismund Archduke of Austria 1427–1496 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | Ladislaus the Posthumous 1440–1457 | | | | | | | | | | Maximilian I HRE 1459–1519 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Philip I of Castile 1478–1506 |
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| | | | Spanish / Iberian line | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Austrian / HRE line |
| | | | Charles V HRE 1500–1558 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ferdinand I HRE 1503–1564 | | | | | | |
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| | | | Philip II of Spain 1527–1598 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Maximilian II HRE 1527–1576 | | | | | | | | | | Ferdinand II Archduke of Austria 1529–1595 | | | | | | Charles II Archduke of Austria 1540–1590 |
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Carlos Prince of Asturias 1545–1568 | | Philip III of Spain 1578–1621 | | Rudolf II HRE 1552–1612 | | Ernest of Austria 1553–1595 | | Matthias HRE 1557–1619 | | Maximilian III Archduke of Austria 1558–1618 | | Albert VII Archduke of Austria 1559–1621 | | Wenceslaus Archduke of Austria 1561–1578 | | Andrew Margrave of Burgau 1558–1600 | | Charles Margrave of Burgau 1560–1618 | | Ferdinand II HRE 1578–1637 | | Maximilian Ernest of Austria 1583–1616 | | Leopold V Archduke of Austria 1586–1632 | | Charles of Austria 1590–1624 |
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| | | | Philip IV of Spain 1605–1665 | | Charles of Austria 1607–1632 | | Ferdinand of Austria 1609–1641 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | John-Charles of Austria 1605–1619 | | Ferdinand III HRE 1608–1657 | | Leopold Wilhelm of Austria 1614–1662 | | Ferdinand Charles Archduke of Austria 1628–1662 | | Sigismund Francis Archduke of Austria 1630–1665 |
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Balthasar Charles Prince of Asturias 1629–1646 | | Charles II of Spain 1661–1700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ferdinand IV King of the Romans 1633–1654 | | Leopold I HRE 1640–1705 | | Charles Joseph of Austria 1649–1664 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Joseph I HRE 1678–1711 | | Charles VI HRE 1685–1740 |