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St. George Island, Maryland

St. George Island is an unincorporated census-designated place in St. Mary's County, Maryland, United States. The post office at Piney Point serves the island, which is connected to the mainland by a short bridge.[2] During the War of 1812, the British made the island their headquarters, and raided shipyards and river plantations from this base. Many tall pines on the island were cut and shipped to England for ship masts.[3] In the 19th century the Roman Catholic Church, which owned the island, finally opened it to settlement, including some settlers who migrated from Smith Island.

St. George Island, Maryland
Water Tower on St. George Island
Water Tower on St. George Island
St. George Island, Maryland is located in Maryland
St. George Island, Maryland
St. George Island, Maryland
St. George Island, Maryland is located in the United States
St. George Island, Maryland
St. George Island, Maryland
Coordinates: 38°07′12″N 76°29′01″W / 38.12000°N 76.48361°W / 38.12000; -76.48361
CountryUnited States
StateMaryland
Area
 • Total
0.93 sq mi (2.41 km2)
 • Land0.79 sq mi (2.04 km2)
 • Water0.14 sq mi (0.37 km2)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
265
 • Density336.29/sq mi (129.79/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
FIPS code24-69425
GNIS feature ID594921[2]

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
2020265
U.S. Decennial Census[4]

Revolutionary War

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On 17 July 1776, St. George Island, Maryland was the site of a battle in the American Revolutionary War where British forces under the command of John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore attempted to land on the mainland in Maryland.[5] Maryland's Flying Camp militia under the command of Captain Rezin Beall, who was wounded in action in this battle, repulsed the invading British, preventing the invasion of the mainland.[5]

References

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  1. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: St. George Island, Maryland
  3. ^ Pogue, Robert F. T. (1972). Old Maryland Landmarks. ASIN B009UQU4RY.
  4. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  5. ^ a b "British Landing Prevented". Maryland Historical Marker (RM-673). Maryland Historical Trust, Maryland State Highway Administration. Retrieved August 3, 2016.