Christine Mary Rutherford Fowler, FRAS, FGS, FRCGS (born 1950) is a British geophysicist and academic. From 2012 to 2020, she served as the Master of Darwin College, Cambridge. She was previously a lecturer at Royal Holloway, University of London, rising to become Dean of its Faculty of Science.
Mary Fowler | |
---|---|
Master of Darwin College, Cambridge | |
In office October 2012 – September 2020 | |
Preceded by | William Brown |
Succeeded by | Mike Rands |
Personal details | |
Born | Christine Mary Rutherford Fowler 1950 (age 73–74) |
Citizenship | United Kingdom |
Nationality | British |
Spouse |
Euan Nisbet (m. 1975) |
Children | Three |
Awards | Prestwich Medal of the Geological Society of London (1996) |
Academic background | |
Alma mater | Girton College, Cambridge Darwin College, Cambridge |
Thesis | Seismic Studies of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (1976) |
Academic work | |
Discipline | Geophysics |
Institutions | |
Early life and education
editFowler was born in 1950 to Rosemary and Peter Fowler.[1] She comes from a family of eminent scientists. A great-grandfather was Ernest Rutherford, the 'father of nuclear physics', her grandfather, Rutherford's son-in-law, was the mathematical physicist Ralph H. Fowler,[2] and her mother Rosemary discovered the kaon, or K meson particle, in 1948.[3]
She studied mathematics at Girton College, Cambridge, graduating with a first class Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in 1972.[2][4] In 1972 she joined Darwin College, Cambridge to undertake post-graduate studies in geophysics, completing her Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree in 1976.[5] Her doctoral thesis was titled "Seismic Studies of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge".[6]
Academic career
editFrom 1977 to 1978, Fowler was a Royal Society European Fellow at ETH Zürich in Switzerland.[4] She joined the University of Saskatchewan in Canada as a research associate in 1981.[4][7] She was an assistant professor from 1982 to 1983, before returning to her research associate position.[4] She remained associated with the university as an adjunct professor between 1991 and 2001.[4]
In 1992, Fowler joined Royal Holloway, University of London as a lecturer; she was later promoted to senior lecturer.[4][8] Between 2002 and 2008, she was head of the Department of Earth Sciences.[8] She was made Professor of Geophysics in 2003.[4] In 2011, she was appointed Dean of the Faculty of Science.[4]
In April 2012, it was announced that Fowler had been elected the sixth Master of Darwin College, Cambridge.[2] She took up the appointment in October 2012, succeeding William Brown.[7] She retired in 2020 and was succeeded by Dr Michael Rands.[9]
Personal life
editIn 1975, Fowler married Euan Nisbet, now a Professor of Earth Sciences at Royal Holloway.[4][10][11] They met at Darwin College, Cambridge while students.[2][10] Together, they have three children: two daughters and a son.[4] Their daughter (Ruth) Ellen Nisbet, who is a biochemist and academic, also studied at Darwin College, Cambridge.[2]
Honours
editIn 1996, Fowler was awarded the Prestwich Medal by the Geological Society of London.[12] She is a Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society (FRAS), a Fellow of the Geological Society of London (FGS), and a Fellow of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society (FRCGS).[7] In July 2018, Fowler was awarded an honorary Doctor of Science (DSc) by the University of Leeds,[13] and by the University of Edinburgh.[14]
Selected works
edit- Fowler, C. M. R. (1990). The Solid Earth: An Introduction to Global Geophysics (1st ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521370257.
- Fowler, C. M. R.; Ebinger, C. J.; Hawkesworth, C. J., eds. (2002). The Early Earth: Physical, Chemical and Biological Development. London: Geological Society of London. ISBN 978-1862391093.
- Fowler, C. M. R. (2005). The Solid Earth: An Introduction to Global Geophysics (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521584098.
References
edit- ^ "Fowler, Prof. (Christine) Mary Rutherford". Who's Who. A & C Black. 2022. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U246624. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ a b c d e "New Master for Darwin". University of Cambridge. 3 April 2012. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
- ^ Banfield-Nwachi, Mabel (22 July 2024). "Physicist, 98, honoured with doctorate 75 years after groundbreaking discovery". The Guardian.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Fowler, Prof. (Christine) Mary Rutherford". Who's Who 2018. Oxford University Press. 1 December 2017. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.246624. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
- ^ "New Master for Darwin College". News. Darwin College, Cambridge. Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 17 August 2014.
- ^ Fowler, C. M. R. (1976). Seismic Studies of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. E-Thesis Online Service (Ph.D). The British Library Board. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ a b c "Mary Fowler". Darwin College. University of Cambridge. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ a b "Appointments". Times Higher Education. 21 April 2011. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
- ^ "Latest news | www.darwin.cam.ac.uk". www.darwin.cam.ac.uk. 2 October 2020. Retrieved 21 October 2020.
- ^ a b Baker, Jennie (16 October 2012). "Four decades later, Mary returns". Cambridge News. Retrieved 17 August 2014.
- ^ "Professor Euan Nisbet". Earth Sciences. Royal Holloway, University of London. Retrieved 17 August 2014.
- ^ "Prestwich Medal". The Geological Society of London. Retrieved 17 August 2014.
- ^ "Christine Mary Rutherford Fowler". University of Leeds. July 2018. Retrieved 10 July 2018.
- ^ "Honorary Graduates in 2018". The University of Edinburgh. Retrieved 23 July 2018.