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The 1976 WTA Tour consisted of a number of tennis tournaments for female tennis players. It was composed of the newly streamlined version of the Virginia Slims Circuit, was now an 11-week tour of the United States, and the Woman's International Grand Prix. The 1976 tour was the first full season using the official ranking system and these rankings were used to determine acceptance into the tournaments.[1][2]

1976 WTA Tour
Chris Evert finished the year as world No. 1 for the second time in her career. She won twelve singles tournaments during the season, including two majors at the Wimbledon Championships and the US Open.
Details
Duration26 December 1975–2 December 1976
Edition4th
Tournaments38
CategoriesGrand Slam (4)
Virginia Slims championships
Virginia Slims Circuit (10)
Women's International Grand Prix (10)
Non-tour events (12)
Achievements (singles)
Most titlesUnited States Chris Evert (12)
Most finalsUnited States Chris Evert (16)
Prize money
leader
United States Chris Evert ($343,165)
Points leaderUnited States Chris Evert (16.990)
1975
1977

Schedule

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This is a calendar of all events which were part of either the Virginia Slims circuit or the Women's International Grand Prix in the year 1976, with player progression documented from the quarterfinals stage. Also included are the Grand Slam tournaments, the 1976 Virginia Slims Championships, the 1976 Federation Cup and a number of events not affiliated with either tour.[1]

Key
Grand Slam tournaments
Virginia Slims Championships
Virginia Slims Circuit
Women's International Grand Prix
Non-tour events
Team events

January

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Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
26 Dec Australian Open
Melbourne, Australia
Grand Slam
Grass – 56S/24D
SinglesDoubles
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley
6–3, 6–2
Czechoslovakia  Renáta Tomanová Australia  Helen Gourlay Cawley
Sweden  Elisabeth Ekblom
Australia  Lesley Bowrey
West Germany  Heidi Eisterlehner
West Germany  Helga Masthoff
Australia  Christine Matison
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley
Australia  Helen Gourlay Cawley
8–1
Australia  Lesley Turner Bowrey
Czechoslovakia  Renáta Tomanová
5 Jan L‟Eggs World Series
Austin, United States
Non-tour event
– hard – 32S/8D
SinglesDoubles
United States  Chris Evert
6–3, 7–6
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley United Kingdom  Virginia Wade
United States  Martina Navratilova
12 Jan Virginia Slims of Houston
Houston, United States
Virginia Slims
Carpet (i) – $75,000 – 32S/12D
SinglesDoubles
United States  Martina Navratilova
6–3, 6–4
United States  Chris Evert United States  Rosie Casals
United States  Nancy Gunter
United Kingdom  Sue Barker
Soviet Union  Olga Morozova
United States  Marcie Louie
Czechoslovakia  Renáta Tomanová
France  Françoise Dürr
United States  Rosie Casals
6–0, 7–5
United States  Martina Navratilova
United States  Chris Evert
19 Jan Virginia Slims of Washington
Washington, United States
Virginia Slims
$75,000 – carpet (i)– 32S/8D
SinglesDoubles
United States  Chris Evert
6–2, 6–1
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade United Kingdom  Sue Barker
United States  Terry Holladay
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia  Mima Jaušovec
Soviet Union  Olga Morozova
Australia  Lesley Hunt
Soviet Union  Natasha Chmyreva
Soviet Union  Olga Morozova
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade
7–6, 6–2
United States  Wendy Overton
United States  Mona Guerrant
26 Jan Virginia Slims of Chicago
Chicago, United States
Virginia Slims
Carpet (i) – $75,000 – 32S/10D
SinglesDoubles
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley
3–6, 6–4, 6–2
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade United States  Martina Navratilova
United States  Nancy Gunter
Australia  Cynthia Doerner
Soviet Union  Olga Morozova
Soviet Union  Natasha Chmyreva
United States  Wendy Overton
Soviet Union  Olga Morozova
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade
6–7(4–5), 6–4, 6–4
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley
United States  Martina Navratilova

February

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Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
3 Feb Virginia Slims of Akron
Akron, United States
Virginia Slims
Carpet (i) – $75,000 – 32S
SinglesDoubles
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley
6–2, 3–6, 6–2
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade United States  Rosie Casals
Soviet Union  Olga Morozova
West Germany  Iris Riedel
United States  Nancy Gunter
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia  Mima Jaušovec
United Kingdom  Sue Barker
South Africa  Brigitte Cuypers
United States  Mona Guerrant
6–4, 7–6(5–4)
United Kingdom  Glynis Coles
Romania  Florența Mihai
17 Feb Virginia Slims of Detroit
Detroit, United States
Virginia Slims
Carpet (i) – $75,000 – 32S
SinglesDoubles
United States  Chris Evert
6–4, 6–2
United States  Rosie Casals United States  Terry Holladay
United States  Marita Redondo
Netherlands  Elly Appel-Vessies
United States  Marcie Louie
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
United States  Ann Kiyomura
United States  Mona Guerrant
United States  Ann Kiyomura
6–3, 6–4
United States  Chris Evert
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
24 Feb Virginia Slims of Sarasota
Sarasota, United States
Virginia Slims
Carpet (i) – $75,000 – 32S
SinglesDoubles
United States  Chris Evert
6–3, 6–0
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley United States  Martina Navratilova
United States  Rosie Casals
United States  Carrie Meyer
United States  Mona Guerrant
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia  Mima Jaušovec
Australia  Lesley Hunt
United States  Martina Navratilova
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
6–1, 6–0
United States  Mona Guerrant
United States  Ann Kiyomura

March

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Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
1 Mar Virginia Slims of San Francisco
San Francisco, United States
Virginia Slims
Carpet (i) – $75,000 – 32S/8D
SinglesDoubles
United States  Chris Evert
7–5, 7–6(5–2)
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley United States  Terry Holladay
United States  Marita Redondo
United States  Rosie Casals
United States  Martina Navratilova
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade
United States  Nancy Gunter
United States  Billie Jean King
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
6–4, 6–1
United States  Rosie Casals
France  Françoise Dürr
15 Mar Virginia Slims of Dallas
Dallas, United States
Virginia Slims
Carpet (i) – $75,000 – 32S/10D
SinglesDoubles
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley
6–1, 6–1
United States  Martina Navratilova Australia  Kerry Reid
United States  Marita Redondo
South Africa  Greer Stevens
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
United States  Carrie Meyer
Soviet Union  Natasha Chmyreva
United States  Mona Guerrant
United States  Ann Kiyomura
6–3, 4–6, 6–4
South Africa  Greer Stevens
United States  Marita Redondo
22 Mar Virginia Slims of Boston
Boston, United States
Virginia Slims
Carpet (i) – $75,000 – 32S/12D
SinglesDoubles
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley
6–2, 6–0
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade United States  Rosie Casals
Australia  Dianne Fromholtz
Australia  Kerry Reid
Australia  Lesley Hunt
Soviet Union  Natasha Chmyreva
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia  Mima Jaušovec
United States  Mona Guerrant
United States  Ann Kiyomura
3–6, 6–1, 7–5
United States  Rosie Casals
France  Françoise Dürr
29 Mar Virginia Slims of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, United States
Virginia Slims
Carpet (i) – $75,000 – 32S/11D
SinglesDoubles
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley
6–3, 7–6(5–3)
United States  Chris Evert United Kingdom  Virginia Wade
United Kingdom  Sue Barker
Australia  Dianne Fromholtz
Soviet Union  Olga Morozova
Australia  Kerry Reid
United States  Rosie Casals
United States  Billie Jean King
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
7–6(5–4), 6–4
United States  Rosie Casals
France  Françoise Dürr

April

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Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
12 April Virginia Slims Championships
Los Angeles, United States
Year-end championships
Carpet (i) – $150,000 – 16S (8RR)
SinglesDoubles
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley
6–3, 5–7, 6–3
United States  Chris Evert United States  Rosie Casals (3rd)
United States  Martina Navratilova (4th)
United Kingdom  Sue Barker (5th)
United States  Marita Redondo (6th)
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade (7th)
France  Françoise Dürr (8th)
Monte Carlo Open
Monte Carlo, Monaco
Non-tour event
Clay
SinglesDoubles
West Germany  Helga Masthoff
6–4, 6–2
Uruguay  Fiorella Bonicelli
West Germany  Katja Ebbinghaus
West Germany  Helga Masthoff
6–3, 7–5
France  Rosie Darmon
France  Gail Sherriff Chanfreau
19 April Bridgestone Doubles Championships
Tokyo, Japan
Women's International Grand Prix
$100,000 – Carpet (i) – 7D
Doubles
United States  Billie Jean King
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
6–3, 6–2
United States  Mona Guerrant
United States  Ann Kiyomura
United States  Evert / Czechoslovakia  Navrátilová
Soviet Union  Morozova / United Kingdom  Wade
/
United Kingdom  Coles / Romania  Mihai
Australia  Sieler / Australia  Hunt
United States  Casals / France  Dürr
26 April Family Circle Cup
Amelia Island, United States
Women's International Grand Prix
Clay – $110,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
United States  Chris Evert
6–2, 6–2
Australia  Kerry Reid United States  Mary Struthers
United Kingdom  Sue Barker
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
Australia  Lesley Hunt
South Africa  Ilana Kloss
United States  Nancy Gunter
South Africa  Linky Boshoff
South Africa  Ilana Kloss
6–3, 6–2
United States  Kathy Kuykendall
United States  Valerie Ziegenfuss
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
10 May Coca-Cola British Hard Court
Championships

Bournemouth, Great Britain
Non-tour event
Clay
SinglesDoubles
West Germany  Helga Niessen Masthoff
5–7, 6–3, 6–3
United Kingdom  Sue Barker France  Gail Lovera
South Africa  Linky Boshoff
United Kingdom  Linda Mottram
United Kingdom  Belinda Thompson
United Kingdom  Glynis Coles
Australia  Wendy Turnbull
South Africa  Linky Boshoff
South Africa  Ilana Kloss
6–3, 6–2
United Kingdom  Lesley Charles
United Kingdom  Sue Mappin
17 May German Open
Hamburg, West Germany
Women's International Grand Prix
$30,000 – clay
SinglesDoubles
United Kingdom  Sue Barker
6–3, 6–1
Czechoslovakia  Renáta Tomanová Romania  Virginia Ruzici
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia  Mima Jaušovec
West Germany  Iris Riedel
West Germany  Helga Niessen Masthoff
United Kingdom  Glynis Coles
Czechoslovakia  Regina Maršíková
South Africa  Linky Boshoff
South Africa  Ilana Kloss
4–6, 7–5, 6–1
United States  Laura duPont
Australia  Wendy Turnbull
24 May Italian Open
Rome, Italy
Women's International Grand Prix
$30,000 – clay
SinglesDoubles
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia  Mima Jaušovec
6–1, 6–3
Australia  Lesley Hunt Czechoslovakia  Regina Maršíková
Romania  Florența Mihai
United Kingdom  Sue Barker
South Africa  Linky Boshoff
France  Gail Lovera
United States  Beth Norton
South Africa  Linky Boshoff
South Africa  Ilana Kloss
6–1, 6–2
Romania  Virginia Ruzici
Romania  Mariana Simionescu
31 May
7 June
French Open
Paris, France
Grand Slam
Clay (red) – 64S/22D/24X
SinglesDoublesMixed doubles
United Kingdom  Sue Barker
6–2, 0–6, 6–2
Czechoslovakia  Renáta Tomanová Romania  Florența Mihai
Romania  Virginia Ruzici
West Germany  Helga Niessen Masthoff
United States  Kathy Kuykendall
Czechoslovakia  Miloslava Holubová
Czechoslovakia  Regina Maršíková
Uruguay  Fiorella Bonicelli
France  Gail Lovera
6–3, 6–2
United States  Kathleen Harter
West Germany  Helga Niessen Masthoff
South Africa  Ilana Kloss
Australia  Kim Warwick
5–7, 7–6, 6–2
South Africa  Linky Boshoff
Rhodesia  Colin Dowdeswell

June

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Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
14 Jun Colgate International
Eastbourne, Great Britain
Women's International Grand Prix
$25,000 – grass
SinglesDoubles
United States  Chris Evert
8–6, 6–3
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade Soviet Union  Olga Morozova
United States  Martina Navratilova
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
United States  Rosie Casals
United States  Betsy Nagelsen
United States  Mona Guerrant
United States  Chris Evert / United States  Martina Navratilova
vs
Soviet Union  Olga Morozova / United Kingdom  Virginia Wade
6–1, 1–1 not finished due to rain
21 Jun
28 Jun
Wimbledon Championships
London, Great Britain
Grand Slam
Grass – 96S/48D/64X
SinglesDoublesMixed doubles
United States  Chris Evert
6–3, 4–6, 8–6
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley United States  Martina Navratilova
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade
Soviet Union  Olga Morozova
United Kingdom  Sue Barker
Australia  Kerry Reid
United States  Rosie Casals
United States  Chris Evert
United States  Martina Navratilova
6–1, 3–6, 7–5
United States  Billie Jean King
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
France  Françoise Dürr
Australia  Tony Roche
6–3, 2–6, 7–5
United States  Rosie Casals
Australia  Dick Stockton

July

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Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
5 Jul Swiss Open
Gstaad, Switzerland
Non-tour event
Clay
SinglesDoubles
Belgium  Michele Gurdal
4-6, 6–2, 6–3
France  Gail Chanfreau
United States  Betsy Nagelsen
Australia  Wendy Turnbull
6–4, 6–4
South Africa  Brigitte Cuypers
South Africa  Annette DuPlooy
Swedish Open
Båstad, Sweden
Non-tour event
Clay
SinglesDoubles
Czechoslovakia  Renáta Tomanová
6–3, 6–2
Sweden  Helena Anliot
Colombia  Isabel Fernández de Soto
Sweden  Mimmi Wikstedt
6–1, 7–6
Australia  Lesley Hunt
Czechoslovakia  Renáta Tomanová
12 Jul Head Open
Kitzbühel, Austria
Non-tour event
Clay
SinglesDoubles
Australia  Wendy Turnbull
6–4, 5–7, 6–2
Romania  Virginia Ruzici
Sweden  Helena Anliot
Sweden  Mimmi Wikstedt
6–4, 2–6, 7–5
West Germany  Katja Ebbinghaus
West Germany  Heidi Eisterlehner

August

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Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
9 Aug US Clay Court Championships
Indianapolis, United States
Women's International Grand Prix
$35,000 – clay
SinglesDoubles
United States  Kathy May
6–4, 4–6, 6–2
South Africa  Brigitte Cuypers Uruguay  Fiorella Bonicelli
West Germany  Helga Niessen Masthoff
Australia  Lesley Hunt
United States  Laura duPont
United States  Mary Struthers
South Africa  Linky Boshoff
Uruguay  Fiorella Bonicelli
Colombia  Isabel Fernández de Soto
3–6, 7–5, 6–3
France  Gail Chanfreau
United States  Julie Heldman
16 Aug Rothmans Canadian Open
Toronto, Canada
Women's International Grand Prix
$35,000 – clay
SinglesDoubles
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia  Mima Jaušovec
6–2, 6–0
Australia  Lesley Hunt Romania  Virginia Ruzici
Australia  Cynthia Doerner
United Kingdom  Sue Barker
United States  Kathy May
Czechoslovakia  Regina Maršíková
United States  Laura duPont
Australia  Cynthia Doerner
United States  Janet Newberry
6–7, 6–3, 6–1
United States  Sue Barker
United States  Pam Teeguarden
WTA Westchester Invitational
Harrison, United States
Non-tour event
Clay
United States  Beth Norton
1–6, 7–5, 6–3
United States  Ruta Gerulaitis United States  Janet Newberry
United States  Mary Carillo
United States  Laura duPont
United States  Janice Metcalf
United States  Cecilia Martinez
United States  Wendy Overton
23 Aug Federation Cup
Philadelphia, United States
Federation Cup
Carpet (i) – 31 teams knockout
  United States
2–1
  Australia   Netherlands
  Great Britain
   Switzerland
  Denmark
  South Africa
  West Germany
Tennis Week Open
Orange, United States
Non-tour event
Clay
South Africa  Marise Kruger
6–3, 6–2
United States  Lea Antonoplis France  Florence Guédy
United States  Renée Richards
United States  Linda Thomas
United States  Susan Mehmedbasich
United States  Carrie Meyer
United States  Kathy Harter
30 Aug
6 Sep
US Open
New York City, United States
Grand Slam
Clay – 64S/32D/32X
SinglesDoublesMixed doubles
United States  Chris Evert
6–3, 6–0
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia  Mima Jaušovec
Australia  Dianne Fromholtz
Soviet Union  Natasha Chmyreva
Romania  Virginia Ruzici
United States  Zenda Liess
United States  Rosie Casals
South Africa  Linky Boshoff
South Africa  Ilana Kloss
6–1, 6–4
Soviet Union  Olga Morozova
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade
United States  Billie Jean King
Australia  Phil Dent
3–6, 6–2, 7–5
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
South Africa  Frew McMillan

September

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Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
13 Sep US Indoor Championships
Atlanta, United States
Women's International Grand Prix
$75,000 – carpet (i)
SinglesDoubles
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade
5–7, 7–5, 7–5
Netherlands  Betty Stöve Australia  Dianne Fromholtz
Australia  Wendy Turnbull
United Kingdom  Winnie Shaw
South Africa  Marise Kruger
South Africa  Brigitte Cuypers
United States  JoAnne Russell
United States  Rosie Casals
France  Françoise Dürr
6–0, 6–4
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade
27 Sep Toray Sillook Open
Tokyo, Japan
Non-tour event
$50,000 – carpet (i)
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
1–6, 6–4, 6–3
Australia  Margaret Court United States  Valerie Ziegenfuss (3rd)
Australia  Lesley Hunt (4th)
United States  Betsy Nagelsen
United States  Rayni Fox
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade
United States  Marita Redondo

October

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Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
4 Oct Thunderbird Classic
Phoenix, United States
Women's International Grand Prix
$60,000 – hard
SinglesDoubles
United States  Chris Evert
6–1, 7–5
Australia  Dianne Fromholtz Netherlands  Betty Stöve
United States  Martina Navratilova
United States  Terry Holladay
United States  JoAnne Russell
United States  Billie Jean King
United States  Mona Guerrant
United States  Billie Jean King
Netherlands  Betty Stöve
6–2, 6–1
South Africa  Linky Boshoff
South Africa  Ilana Kloss
11 Oct World Invitational Tennis Classic
Hilton Head Island, United States
Non-tour event
Clay
Draw
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley
6–3, 6–4
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade
United Kingdom  Sue Barker
Australia  Evonne Goolagong Cawley
6–4, 4–6, 6–3
United States  Martina Navratilova
United Kingdom  Virginia Wade

November

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Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
1 Nov Japan Open
Tokyo, Japan
Non-tour event
Clay
Australia  Wendy Turnbull
6–1, 6–1
Belgium  Michele Gurdal
Wightman Cup
Crystal Palace, London, Great Britain
Hard (i)
Team event
  United States
5–2
  Great Britain
25 Nov Gunze World Tennis
Tokyo & Kobe, Japan
Non-tour event
$100,000 – hard (i)
United States  Chris Evert
6–2, 7–6(7–4)
United Kingdom  Sue Barker United States  Rosie Casals
United States  Martina Navratilova
Czechoslovakia  Renáta Tomanová
France  Françoise Dürr
United States  Ann Kiyomura
United States  Jeanne Evert
United Kingdom  Sue Barker
United States  Ann Kiyomura
4–6, 6–3, 6–1
United States  Rosie Casals
France  Françoise Dürr

Rankings

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Below are the 1976 WTA year-end rankings (December 31, 1976) Singles competition:

Singles Year-end Ranking[3]
No Player Name Points 1975 Change
1   Chris Evert (USA) 16.990 1 =
2   Evonne Goolagong Cawley (AUS) 16.326 5 +3
3   Virginia Wade (GBR) 10.933 2 -1
4   Martina Navratilova (USA) 10.272 3 -1
5   Dianne Fromholtz (AUS) 8.012 20 +15
6   Rosie Casals (USA) 7.644 12 +6
7   Betty Stöve (NED) 7.158 22 +15
8   Kerry Melville (AUS) 7.064 10 +2
9   Olga Morozova (USSR) 6.523 7 -2
10   Sue Barker (GBR) 6.480 19 +9
11   Mima Jaušovec (YUG) 5.702 40 +29
12   Nancy Gunter (USA) 5.525 8 -4
13   Terry Holladay (USA) 4.132 26 +13
14   Natasha Chmyreva (USSR) 5.066 21 +7
15   Françoise Dürr (FRA) 4.639 9 -6
16   Marita Redondo (USA) 4.603 60 +44
17   Greer Stevens (RSA) 4.522 48 +31
18   JoAnne Russell (USA) 4.493 35 +17
19   Kathy May (USA) 4.277 57 +38
20   Mona Guerrant (USA) 4.236 NR NR

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "WTA Tour Finals" (PDF). www.wtatennis.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-02-01. Retrieved 2012-07-14.
  2. ^ "About the WTA". www.wtatennis.com. Archived from the original on 2012-09-20. Retrieved 2012-07-14.
  3. ^ "Women's International Computerized Rankings" (PDF). Women's Tennis Association (WTA). 5 December 1976.
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