Oxfordshire

Oxfordshire is a county in South East England, on the southern fringes of the West Midlands, bordered by Northamptonshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, Wiltshire, Gloucestershire and Warwickshire. Straddling the upper reaches of the Thames River valley west of the Chilterns, Oxfordshire is home to the ancient university city of Oxford and vast areas of archetypal English landscape, studded with fascinating towns and villages, many along the River Thames.

Cities, towns and villages

51°48′0″N 1°20′24″W

Map of Oxfordshire

Cities

51.751944-1.2577781 Oxford – ancient cathedral and university city, county town of Oxfordshire. Also where Harry Potter was filmed.

Towns

51.667-1.2832 Abingdon – a historic town full of picturesque buildings and nice views.
52.061-1.3363 Banbury – the home of the 'Banbury Cross'.
51.9-1.154 Bicester – home of Bicester Village, a vast area of outlet stores.
51.94-1.555 Chipping Norton – a small ancient market town in the heart of the Cotswolds, complete with old buildings and beautiful countryside.
51.606-1.2416 Didcot – small town south of Abingdon, known for its railway heritage and locally for its power plant.
51.657-1.5867 Faringdon – small town home to William Morris' 16th-century manor house
51.536-0.8988 Henley-on-Thames
51.75-0.979 Thame
51.599-1.12510 Wallingford – a truly beautiful town near Abingdon.
51.589-1.42511 Wantage and the Vale of White Horse
51.78-1.4912 Witney

Villages

51.808-1.63713 Burford – Cotswold town known for its antique shopping and garden centre.
51.713-1.23214 Sandford-on-Thames – A charming village just outside Oxford
51.845-1.35415 Woodstock – A historic town that's the location of Blenheim Palace, one of the great stately homes of England and nearby small picturesque village of Bladon, the burial place of Sir Winston Churchill.

Other destinations

Blenheim Palace, "the English Versailles"

51.8-2.0333331 The Cotswolds are an area of outstanding natural beauty, partly in Oxfordshire.
51.5777-1.566752 Whitehorse Hill is the highest point in the county at 856 ft / 261 m.

Understand

Oxfordshire, being in England, is obviously an English-speaking county, though while in Oxford, the name Magdalen (which is the name of a college, a church, a bridge and a street) is pronounced 'Maw-da-lin'.

Get in

By plane

51.837298-1.3192981 Oxford Airport (OXF^IATA) at Kidlington is used mainly for private and charter aircraft and has only intermittently had scheduled airline flights; it is useful only if you fly your own plane, or are able to charter a small aircraft.

The nearest large airports for Oxfordshire are 51.4775-0.4613892 Heathrow Airport (LHR^IATA) and 52.453889-1.7480563 Birmingham Airport (BHX^IATA).

51.75-1.5836114 RAF Brize Norton (BZZ ^IATA) (west of Witney). Although a military base carries civilian passengers from the Falkland Islands

By train

Oxford is connected to regular train services from, Birmingham New Street, London Paddington and Worcester. Didcot Parkway station is connected to Oxford and is also a stop on the main line between London and Bristol. Bicester and Thame are also connected to London Marylebone, in one direction, connecting with the Oxford-Birmingham line at Banbury.

By road

The M40 motorway provides the fastest access to Oxfordshire from both London and Birmingham.

By bus

Oxford is connected by regular buses to London's Victoria Coach Station, and to Cambridge via Buckingham, Milton Keynes and Bedford. All of the local airports are connected, with the most frequent connections to Heathrow and Gatwick airports.

Get around

There are bus services from Oxford to each of the major towns in the county. There are also railway connections along the Cotswold line toward Worcester, this being the only railway line across the Cotswolds. There are regular stopping trains servicing the line between Oxford and London Paddington, with many calling at Didcot. Services also run along the line to Banbury, and the Chiltern Main Line to Marylebone via Thame Parkway and Bicester.

Buses can be infrequent to non-existent in rural areas, and often do not run an evening service, though there is a Stagecoach service running buses regularly as far afield as Chipping Norton/Chalbury (S3), Banbury (S4), Witney and Carterton (S1), and other towns around the edge of the county. Frequent bus services also connect Oxford with interesting towns just across the county border, including Swindon (66), Reading (X38/X39/X40), and Aylesbury (280).

Itineraries

Oxfordshire Way

See

The Oxfordshire Cotswolds – the county enjoys a large portion of the famed Cotswolds region within its boundaries, second only to Gloucestershire
Many of the villages of Oxfordshire were the locations for the TV series Inspector Morse and Midsomer Murders
The Oxford Colleges
Kelmscott Manor in Kelmscott – the home of writer and Arts and Crafts designer William Morris
Uffington White Horse – a Neolithic monument. The stylised figure of a horse was cut into the grass of Uffington Hill, exposing the chalk, between two and three thousand years ago, and the local community has maintained it ever since.

Do

Cricket: Oxfordshire CCC play in the National Counties Cricket Championship, the tier formerly known as "Minor Counties" below the first class competitions. They don't have a permanent ground but play at half-a-dozen venues around the county.

Stay safe

Oxfordshire is, on the whole, one of the safest counties in England (as regards both people and the environment), however Oxford city has higher levels of crime than the national average (for all major crime types) and visitors should be cautious when wandering around certain parts the city at night.

Go next

Stratford-upon-Avon - The Birthplace of Shakespeare is in the nearby county of Warwickshire.
Cambridge - The home of the 2nd oldest university in the English speaking world may interest those who have enjoyed visiting Oxford.

This region travel guide to Oxfordshire is a usable article. It gives a good overview of the region, its sights, and how to get in, as well as links to the main destinations, whose articles are similarly well developed. An adventurous person could use this article, but please feel free to improve it by editing the page.