The Champion (1915 film)

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The Champion
Theatrical poster of The Champion (1915)
Directed by	Charlie Chaplin
Written by	Charlie Chaplin
Produced by	Jess Robbins
Starring	Charlie Chaplin Edna Purviance Ernest Van Pelt Robert Shields Lloyd Bacon Leo White Carl Stockdale Billy Armstrong Paddy McGuire Bud Jamison Ben Turpin
Cinematography	Harry Ensign
Edited by	Charlie Chaplin
Music by	Robert Israel (Kino video release)
Distributed by	Essanay Studios General Film Company
Release date	March 11, 1915 (1915-03-11)
Running time	33 minutes
Country	United States
Languages	Silent film English (original intertitles)

The Champion is a 1915 American silent comedy film released by Essanay Studios, starring Charlie Chaplin alongside Edna Purviance and Leo White. Essanay co-owner and star, Broncho Billy Anderson can be seen as an enthusiastic audience member in the boxing match scene.

In this comedy, Charlie Chaplin has a companion—a pet bulldog. Walking along a street with his bulldog, Charlie finds a "good luck" horseshoe just as he passes the training camp of an enormous fighter named Spike Dugan. Outside the camp is a large, painted advertisement which states Dugan is seeking sparring partners "who can take a punch." After watching other better fighters be soundly beaten by Dugan, Charlie decides his best bet is to put the horseshoe inside his boxing glove. Using the loaded glove, Charlie connects with a solid punch and wins. The trainer prepares Charlie to fight the world champion. A gambler wants Charlie to throw the fight. He and the trainer's daughter fall in love.

In some versions of the film, an inter-title introducing the heavyweight boxers refers to Spike Dugan as "Spike Hennessey"—although the surname Dugan is clearly painted on the wall surrounding his training camp.

This was the second Chaplin film to focus on boxing. He had already made a comedy for Keystone Studios, titled The Knockout (1914), in which he was a secondary character—a boxing referee. In City Lights (1931) he would again play an outsized and outclassed pugilist.

• Charlie Chaplin as Challenger
• Edna Purviance as Trainer's daughter
• Ernest Van Pelt as Spike Dugan
• Lloyd Bacon as Second sparring partner / Referee
• Leo White as Crooked gambler
• Carl Stockdale as Sparring partner
• Billy Armstrong as Sparring partner
• Paddy McGuire as Sparring partner
• Bud Jamison as Bob Uppercut, Champion
• Ben Turpin as Ringside vendor

The Champion was filmed entirely on location in downtown Niles, California, at the corner of G Street and Niles Boulevard,^[1] around the Essanay Studio,^[2] as the second of five films Chaplin made for Essanay in the San Francisco Bay Area before returning to Los Angeles to finish out his one-year contract with Essanay.^[3]

The roots of The Champion go back to a Fred Karno troupe music hall sketch "The Football Match", in particular, the scene in which Leo White attempts to bribe the Tramp to throw the boxing match and the climatic fight evokes a Fred Karno troupe favourite, The Yap Yaps, as well as the Chaplin-Arbuckle Keystone short The Knockout.^[4]

• List of boxing films

Wikimedia Commons has media related to The Champion (1915 film).

• The Champion at IMDb
• The Champion at AllMovie
• The Champion is available for free viewing and download at the Internet Archive
• Bonham, Michael (25 June 2021). "An Introduction to Chaplin's 'The Champion'". Niles Essanay Silent Film Museum – via youtube.

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