Nara 1st district

Nara 1st district
Nara 1st district
Parliamentary constituency; for the House of Representatives
	Numbered map of Nara Prefecture single-member districts
Electorate	394,347 (as of September 1, 2022)
Current constituency
Number of members	1
Party	CDP
Representative	Sumio Mabuchi

Nara 1st district (奈良[県第]1区 Nara[-ken dai-]ikku) is a single-member electoral district for the House of Representatives, the lower house of the National Diet of Japan, located in Nara Prefecture. The district consists of the city of Ikoma and the prefectural capital Nara City (without the former village of Tsuge that is in Nara 2nd district).

The current representative is Sumio Mabuchi who was a minister of state in the Kan Cabinet in from 2010 to 2011.

List of representatives

Representative		Dates	Notes
Sanae Takaichi	NFP	1996 – 2000	Left NFP and joined LDP in 1996, re-elected in the Kinki proportional representation block
Masahiro Morioka	LDP	2000–2003	Re-elected by PR
Sumio Mabuchi	DPJ	2003 – 2016
Sumio Mabuchi	DP	2016 – 2017
Shigeki Kobayashi	LDP	2017 – 2021	Gained a seat in the PR block.
Sumio Mabuchi	CDP	2021 –

Election results

2021^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	CDP	Sumio Mabuchi	93,050	39.0	0.7
	LDP	Shigeki Kobayashi (won a seat in Kinki PR block)	83,718	35.1	5.7
	Ishin	Kiyoshige Maekawa (won a seat in Kinki PR block)	62,000	26.0	16.3
Turnout				61.30	4.74
	CDP gain from LDP

2017^[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	LDP	Shigeki Kobayashi	90,558	40.8	0.4
	Kibō no Tō	Sumio Mabuchi	88,082	39.7	8.7
	JCP	Yoshiko Inoue	21,782	9.8	0.6
	Ishin	Tadao Yoshino	21,484	9.7
Turnout				56.56	0.26
	LDP gain from Kibō no Tō

2014^[4]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Democratic	Sumio Mabuchi	79,265	48.4	10.5
	LDP	Shigeki Kobayashi	67,473	41.2	7.6
	JCP	Kazuhiko Tanigawa	16,996	10.4	3.3
Turnout				56.82	6.03
	Democratic hold

2012^[5]
	Candidate	Votes	%
DPJ – PNP	Sumio Mabuchi	68,712	37.9
LDP – Kōmeitō	Shigeki Kobayashi (won Kinki PR seat)	61,043	33.6
JRP – YP	Yūji Ōno	38,791	21.4
JCP	Emiko Itō	12,954	7.1

2009^[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	DPJ	Sumio Mabuchi	120,812	60.7
	LDP – Kōmeitō	Masahiro Morioka	61,464	30.9
	JCP	Yoshiko Inoue	14,732	7.4
	HRP	Mayumi Kurioka	2,137	1.1
Turnout			202,354	68.38

2005^[7]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	DPJ	Sumio Mabuchi	73,062	37.2
	LDP	Chūbē Kagita (elected by PR)	66,215	33.7
	Independent	Masahiro Morioka	41,914	21.4
	JCP	Ayumi Hosono	15,071	7.7
Turnout			202,810	68.54

2003^[8]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	DPJ	Sumio Mabuchi	79,529	48.2
	LDP	Sanae Takaichi	65,538	39.7
	JCP	Masamichi Satō	20,010	12.1
Turnout			172,474	58.39

2000^[9]
	Candidate	Votes	%
LDP	Masahiro Morioka	73,851	44.1
DPJ	Sumio Mabuchi	54,684	32.7
JCP	Masamichi Satō	32,337	19.3
LL	Hiroshi Mukai	6,401	3.8

1996^[10]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	NFP	Sanae Takaichi	60,507	37.0
	LDP	Masahiro Morioka	50,249	30.7
	JCP	Daiichi Tsuji (elected by PR)	33,802	20.7
	DPJ	Satoru Ienishi (elected by PR)	18,994	11.6
Turnout			166,087	59.03

References

^ "令和4年9月1日現在選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数" [Number of registrants on the electoral list and overseas electoral list as of September 1, 2022]. Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (in Japanese). 2023.
^ 小選挙区奈良1区 (in Japanese). NHK. Retrieved 16 July 2023.
^ 小選挙区小選挙区奈良1区 (in Japanese). NHK. Retrieved 16 July 2023.
^ 2014年12月14日(日) 投票小選挙区奈良1区 (in Japanese). NHK. Retrieved 16 July 2023.
^ 総選挙2012>開票結果小選挙区奈良. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-04-06.
^ 第45回衆議院議員選挙 - 奈良1区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
^ 第44回衆議院議員選挙 - 奈良1区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
^ 第43回衆議院議員選挙 - 奈良1区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
^ 第42回衆議院議員選挙 - 奈良1区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
^ 第41回衆議院議員選挙 - 奈良1区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp. Retrieved 2012-11-06.

[1] "令和4年9月1日現在選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数" [Number of registrants on the electoral list and overseas electoral list as of September 1, 2022]. Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (in Japanese). 2023.

[2] 小選挙区奈良1区 (in Japanese). NHK. Retrieved 16 July 2023.

[3] 小選挙区小選挙区奈良1区 (in Japanese). NHK. Retrieved 16 July 2023.

[4] 2014年12月14日(日) 投票小選挙区奈良1区 (in Japanese). NHK. Retrieved 16 July 2023.

[5] 総選挙2012>開票結果小選挙区奈良. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-04-06.

[6] 第45回衆議院議員選挙 - 奈良1区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp. Retrieved 2012-11-06.

[7] 第44回衆議院議員選挙 - 奈良1区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp. Retrieved 2012-11-06.

[8] 第43回衆議院議員選挙 - 奈良1区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp. Retrieved 2012-11-06.

[9] 第42回衆議院議員選挙 - 奈良1区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp. Retrieved 2012-11-06.

[10] 第41回衆議院議員選挙 - 奈良1区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp. Retrieved 2012-11-06.

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v t e First-past-the-post (FPTP) districts and proportional representation (PR) "blocks" for the Japanese House of Representatives of the National Diet (1996–present)
Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan: Fukushiro Nukaga, Ibaraki 2nd Vice Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan: Banri Kaieda, Tokyo PR
Hokkaidō (8 block seats, 12 district seats)	Hokkaidō 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Tōhoku (12 block seats, 21 district seats)	Aomori 1 2 3 Iwate 1 2 3 Miyagi 1 2 3 4 5 Akita 1 2 3 Yamagata 1 2 3 Fukushima 1 2 3 4
Kita- (North) Kantō (19 block seats, 33 district seats)	Ibaraki 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Tochigi 1 2 3 4 5 Gunma 1 2 3 4 5 Saitama 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Minami- (South) Kantō (23 block seats, 36 district seats)	Chiba 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Kanagawa 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Yamanashi 1 2
Tokyo (19 block seats, 30 district seats)	Tokyo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Hokuriku-Shin'etsu (10 block seats, 18 district seats)	Niigata 1 2 3 4 5 Toyama 1 2 3 Ishikawa 1 2 3 Fukui 1 2 Nagano 1 2 3 4 5
Tōkai (21 block seats, 33 district seats)	Gifu 1 2 3 4 5 Shizuoka 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Aichi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Mie 1 2 3 4
Kinki (28 block seats, 45 district seats)	Shiga 1 2 3 Kyoto 1 2 3 4 5 6 Osaka 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Hyōgo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Nara 1 2 3 Wakayama 1 2
Chūgoku (10 block seats, 17 district seats)	Tottori 1 2 Shimane 1 2 Okayama 1 2 3 4 Hiroshima 1 2 3 4 5 6 Yamaguchi 1 2 3
Shikoku (6 block seats, 10 district seats)	Tokushima 1 2 Kagawa 1 2 3 Ehime 1 2 3 Kōchi 1 2
Kyūshū (20 block seats, 34 district seats)	Fukuoka 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Saga 1 2 Nagasaki 1 2 3 Kumamoto 1 2 3 4 Ōita 1 2 3 Miyazaki 1 2 3 Kagoshima 1 2 3 4 Okinawa 1 2 3 4
Districts eliminated in the 2002 reapportionments	Hokkaido 13 Yamagata 4 Shizuoka 9 Shimane 3 Oita 4
Districts eliminated in the 2013 reapportionments	Fukui 3 Yamanashi 3 Tokushima 3 Kochi 3 Saga 3
Districts eliminated in the 2017 reapportionments	Aomori 4 Iwate 4 Mie 5 Nara 4 Kumamoto 5 Kagoshima 5
Districts eliminated in the 2022 reapportionments	Miyagi 6 Fukushima 5 Niigata 6 Shiga 4 Wakayama 3 Okayama 5 Hiroshima 7 Yamaguchi 4 Ehime 4 Nagasaki 4