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齕

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 龁
齕 U+9F55, 齕
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F55
← 齔
[U+9F54] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 齖 →
[U+9F56]

Translingual

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Han character

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齕 (Kangxi radical 211, 齒+3, 18 strokes, cangjie input 卜山人弓 (YUON), four-corner 28717, composition ⿰齒乞)

  1. gnaw, bite, nibble

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1532, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48590
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2070, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4789, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+9F55

Chinese

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trad. 齕
simp. 龁

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 齕
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (乞) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
乞 *kʰɯds, *kʰɯd
盵 *kʰɯds
齕 *ɡɯːd, *ɡuːd
紇 *ɡɯːd, *ɡuːd
籺 *ɡɯːd
圪 *ŋrɯd, *ŋɯd
訖 *kɯd
吃 *kɯd
扢 *kɯd, *kuːd, *ɡuːd
疙 *ŋɯd
屹 *ŋɯd
仡 *ŋɯd, *hŋɯd
迄 *hŋɯd
釳 *hŋɯd
忔 *hŋɯd
汔 *hŋɯd
矻 *kʰuːd
麧 *ɡuːd

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 齕 齕
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 匣 (33) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 麧 (54) 屑 (87)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) I IV
Fanqie 下没切 胡結切
Baxter hot het
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɦət̚/ /ɦet̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɦət̚/ /ɦet̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɣət̚/ /ɣɛt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɦət̚/ /ɦɛt̚/
Li
Rong 		/ɣət̚/ /ɣet̚/
Wang
Li 		/ɣət̚/ /ɣiet̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ɣət̚/ /ɣiet̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		hé xié
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		hat6 jit6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 齕
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		hé
Middle
Chinese 		‹ hot ›
Old
Chinese 		/*m-[q]ˁət/
English bite (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 齕 齕
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10075 10097
Phonetic
component 		乞 乞
Rime
group 		物 物
Rime
subdivision 		1 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		纈 麧
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡɯːd/ /*ɡuːd/

Definitions

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齕

  1. (literary) to bite; to gnaw

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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齕

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. gnaw
  2. bite
  3. nibble

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): こつ (kotsu)、ごち (gochi)、けつ (ketsu)
  • Kun: かむ (kamu)

Korean

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Hanja

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齕 (eum 흘 (heul))

  1. bite, gnaw
  2. chew
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