鷂
Appearance
See also: 鹞
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]鷂 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 月山竹日火 (BUHAF), four-corner 27727, composition ⿰䍃鳥)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1497, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47207
- Dae Jaweon: page 2027, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4651, character 15
- Unihan data for U+9DC2
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 鷂 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 鹞 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *lew, *lews) : phonetic 䍃 () + semantic 鳥.
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): yao4
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu6 / jiu6-2 / jiu4
- Gan (Wiktionary): ieu5
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): iau1
- Northern Min (KCR): iāu
- Eastern Min (BUC): iêu
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6yau
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): iau5
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yào
- Wade–Giles: yao4
- Yale: yàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yaw
- Palladius: яо (jao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: yao4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: iao
- Sinological IPA (key): /iau²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jiu6 / jiu6-2 / jiu4
- Yale: yiuh / yíu / yìuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jiu6 / jiu6-2 / jiu4
- Guangdong Romanization: yiu6 / yiu6-2 / yiu4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiːu̯²²/, /jiːu̯²²⁻³⁵/, /jiːu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: ieu5
- Sinological IPA (key): /iɛu¹¹/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yeu
- Hakka Romanization System: ieu
- Hagfa Pinyim: yeu4
- Sinological IPA: /i̯eu̯⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yeu
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)ieu
- Hagfa Pinyim: yeu4
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯eu̯⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: iau1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /iau¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: iāu
- Sinological IPA (key): /iau⁵⁵/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: iêu
- Sinological IPA (key): /iɛu²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- iō - vernacular;
- iāu - literary.
- Middle Chinese: yewH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*lews/
Definitions
[edit]鷂
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Lao: ວ່າວ (wāo)
- → Saek: วาว
- → Shan: ဝၢဝ်ႇ (wàao)
- → Thai: เหยี่ยว (yìao)
- → Thai: ว่าว (wâao)
- → Malay: wau
- → Vietnamese: diều
- → Zhuang: yiuh
Compounds
[edit]Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yáo
- Wade–Giles: yao2
- Yale: yáu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yau
- Palladius: яо (jao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jiu4
- Yale: yìuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jiu4
- Guangdong Romanization: yiu4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiːu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: yew
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*lew/
Definitions
[edit]鷂
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- “鷂”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]鷂
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
鷂 |
はいたか Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
灰 (hai, “ash”) + 鷹 (taka, “hawk”)
Noun
[edit]Usage notes
[edit]As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]鷂 • (yo) (hangeul 요, revised yo, McCune–Reischauer yo, Yale yo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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