頓服
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
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頓 | 服 |
とん Grade: S |
ふく > ぷく Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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屯服 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) とんぷく [tòńpúkú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) とんぷく [tóꜜǹpùkù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA(key): [tõ̞mpɯ̟kɯ̟]
Noun
[edit]頓服 • (tonpuku) ←とんぷく (tonpuku)?
- taking medicine whenever symptoms arise, instead of steadily over a prescribed period
- Short for 頓服薬 (tonpukuyaku).
Derived terms
[edit]- 頓服薬 (tonpukuyaku)
Verb
[edit]頓服する • (tonpuku suru) ←とんぷく (tonpuku)?suru (stem 頓服し (tonpuku shi), past 頓服した (tonpuku shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "頓服する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 頓服し | とんぷくし | tonpuku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 頓服し | とんぷくし | tonpuku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 頓服する | とんぷくする | tonpuku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 頓服する | とんぷくする | tonpuku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 頓服すれ | とんぷくすれ | tonpuku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 頓服せよ¹ 頓服しろ² |
とんぷくせよ¹ とんぷくしろ² |
tonpuku seyo¹ tonpuku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 頓服される | とんぷくされる | tonpuku sareru | |
Causative | 頓服させる 頓服さす |
とんぷくさせる とんぷくさす |
tonpuku saseru tonpuku sasu | |
Potential | 頓服できる | とんぷくできる | tonpuku dekiru | |
Volitional | 頓服しよう | とんぷくしよう | tonpuku shiyō | |
Negative | 頓服しない | とんぷくしない | tonpuku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 頓服せず | とんぷくせず | tonpuku sezu | |
Formal | 頓服します | とんぷくします | tonpuku shimasu | |
Perfective | 頓服した | とんぷくした | tonpuku shita | |
Conjunctive | 頓服して | とんぷくして | tonpuku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 頓服すれば | とんぷくすれば | tonpuku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 頓 read as とん
- Japanese terms spelled with 服 read as ふく
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese short forms
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Medicine