鞏固
See also: 巩固
Chinese
[edit]| secure; solid | hard; strong; solid hard; strong; solid; sure | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (鞏固) | 鞏 | 固 | |
| simp. (巩固) | 巩 | 固 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gung2 gu3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khióng-kò͘ / kióng-kò͘
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥˇ ㄍㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǒnggù
- Wade–Giles: kung3-ku4
- Yale: gǔng-gù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goongguh
- Palladius: гунгу (gungu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gung2 gu3
- Yale: gúng gu
- Cantonese Pinyin: gung2 gu3
- Guangdong Romanization: gung2 gu3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ³⁵ kuː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khióng-kò͘
- Tâi-lô: khióng-kòo
- Phofsit Daibuun: qiofngkox
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kióng-kò͘
- Tâi-lô: kióng-kòo
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiofngkox
- IPA (Taipei): /kiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Adjective
[edit]鞏固
- (usually of abstract concepts) solid; stable; consolidated; strong
Synonyms
[edit]Verb
[edit]鞏固
- to consolidate; to strengthen; to solidify
Usage notes
[edit]This term is often used with abstract concepts like defense, foundation, knowledge, power, etc.
Synonyms
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 鞏
- Chinese terms spelled with 固
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Elementary Mandarin