霜凍
See also: 霜冻
Chinese
[edit]| frost | to freeze | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (霜凍) | 霜 | 凍 | |
| simp. (霜冻) | 霜 | 冻 | |
| anagram | 凍霜／冻霜 | ||
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄤ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shuangdòng
- Wade–Giles: shuang1-tung4
- Yale: shwāng-dùng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuangdonq
- Palladius: шуандун (šuandun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: soeng1 dung3
- Yale: sēung dung
- Cantonese Pinyin: soeng1 dung3
- Guangdong Romanization: sêng1 dung3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: song-tòng
- Tâi-lô: song-tòng
- Phofsit Daibuun: songdoxng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔŋ³³ tɔŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sng-tàng
- Tâi-lô: sng-tàng
- Phofsit Daibuun: sngdaxng
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² taŋ²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sŋ̍³³ taŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Note:
- song-tòng - literary;
- sng-tàng - vernacular.
Noun
[edit]霜凍