過激
Appearance
See also: 过激
Chinese
[edit]to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker) to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker); to pass; to celebrate; to live; to get along; excessively; too- |
to arouse; to incite; to excite to arouse; to incite; to excite; to stimulate; sharp; fierce; violent | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (過激) | 過 | 激 | |
simp. (过激) | 过 | 激 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gwo3 gik1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kè-kek / kèr-kiak / kòe-kek / kò-kek
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guòji
- Wade–Giles: kuo4-chi1
- Yale: gwò-jī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guohji
- Palladius: гоцзи (goczi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯ɔ⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gwo3 gik1
- Yale: gwo gīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwo3 gik7
- Guangdong Romanization: guo3 gig1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɔː³³ kɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kè-kek
- Tâi-lô: kè-kik
- Phofsit Daibuun: kea'keg
- IPA (Xiamen): /ke²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèr-kiak
- Tâi-lô: kèr-kiak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kə⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kòe-kek
- Tâi-lô: kuè-kik
- Phofsit Daibuun: koea'keg
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kue²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kò-kek
- Tâi-lô: kò-kik
- Phofsit Daibuun: koirkeg
- IPA (Taipei): /ko¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Adjective
[edit]過激
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
過 | 激 |
か Grade: 5 |
げき Grade: 6 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]過激 • (kageki) ←くわげき (kwageki)?-na (adnominal 過激な (kageki na), adverbial 過激に (kageki ni))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 過激
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 過激だろ | かげきだろ | kageki daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 過激で | かげきで | kageki de |
Terminal (終止形) | 過激だ | かげきだ | kageki da |
Attributive (連体形) | 過激な | かげきな | kageki na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 過激なら | かげきなら | kageki nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 過激であれ | かげきであれ | kageki de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 過激ではない 過激じゃない |
かげきではない かげきじゃない |
kageki de wa nai kageki ja nai |
Informal past | 過激だった | かげきだった | kageki datta |
Informal negative past | 過激ではなかった 過激じゃなかった |
かげきではなかった かげきじゃなかった |
kageki de wa nakatta kageki ja nakatta |
Formal | 過激です | かげきです | kageki desu |
Formal negative | 過激ではありません 過激じゃありません |
かげきではありません かげきじゃありません |
kageki de wa arimasen kageki ja arimasen |
Formal past | 過激でした | かげきでした | kageki deshita |
Formal negative past | 過激ではありませんでした 過激じゃありませんでした |
かげきではありませんでした かげきじゃありませんでした |
kageki de wa arimasen deshita kageki ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 過激で | かげきで | kageki de |
Conditional | 過激なら(ば) | かげきなら(ば) | kageki nara (ba) |
Provisional | 過激だったら | かげきだったら | kageki dattara |
Volitional | 過激だろう | かげきだろう | kageki darō |
Adverbial | 過激に | かげきに | kageki ni |
Degree | 過激さ | かげきさ | kagekisa |
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 過激なら | くわげきなら | kwagekinara | |
Continuative (連用形) | 過激に[1] 過激なり[2] |
くわげきに くわげきなり |
kwagekini kwagekinari | |
Terminal (終止形) | 過激なり | くわげきなり | kwagekinari | |
Attributive (連体形) | 過激なる | くわげきなる | kwagekinaru | |
Realis (已然形) | 過激なれ | くわげきなれ | kwagekinare | |
Imperative (命令形) | 過激なれ | くわげきなれ | kwagekinare | |
Key constructions | ||||
Negative | 過激ならず | くわげきならず | kwagekinarazu | |
Contrasting conjunction | 過激なれど | くわげきなれど | kwagekinaredo | |
Causal conjunction | 過激なれば | くわげきなれば | kwagekinareba | |
Conditional conjunction | 過激ならば | くわげきならば | kwagekinaraba | |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 過激なりき | くわげきなりき | kwagekinariki | |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 過激なりけり | くわげきなりけり | kwagekinarikeri | |
Adverbial | 過激に | くわげきに | kwagekini | |
[1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. |
Noun
[edit]過激 • (kageki) ←くわげき (kwageki)?
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 過
- Chinese terms spelled with 激
- Japanese terms spelled with 過 read as か
- Japanese terms spelled with 激 read as げき
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese terms historically spelled with わ
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese nouns