転ぶ
Appearance
Hachijō
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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転 |
ころ Grade: 3 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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轉ぶ (kyūjitai) |
Verb
[edit]転ぶ (korobu) intransitive
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
転 |
ころ Grade: 3 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
轉ぶ (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「転ぶ」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
転ぶ | ころぶ | [kòróbú] |
Imperative (命令形) | 転べ | ころべ | [kòróbé] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 転ばれる | ころばれる | [kòróbárérú] |
Causative | 転ばせる | ころばせる | [kòróbásérú] |
Potential | 転べる | ころべる | [kòróbérú] |
Volitional | 転ぼう | ころぼー | [kòróbóꜜò] |
Negative | 転ばない | ころばない | [kòróbánáí] |
Negative perfective | 転ばなかった | ころばなかった | [kòróbánáꜜkàttà] |
Formal | 転びます | ころびます | [kòróbímáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 転んだ | ころんだ | [kòróńdá] |
Conjunctive | 転んで | ころんで | [kòróńdé] |
Hypothetical conditional | 転べば | ころべば | [kòróbéꜜbà] |
Verb
[edit]転ぶ • (korobu) intransitive godan (stem 転び (korobi), past 転んだ (koronda))
- to fall down
- to fall morally or metaphysically
- 彼は金につれて敵方に転んだ。
- Kare wa kane ni tsurete tekigata ni koronda.
- He was enticed by money and went over to the enemy.
- どっちに転んでも損はない。
- Dotchi ni koronde mo son wa nai.
- No matter what, we have nothing to lose.
- 彼は金につれて敵方に転んだ。
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "転ぶ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 転ば | ころば | koroba |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 転び | ころび | korobi |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 転ぶ | ころぶ | korobu |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 転ぶ | ころぶ | korobu |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 転べ | ころべ | korobe |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 転べ | ころべ | korobe |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 転ばれる | ころばれる | korobareru |
Causative | 転ばせる 転ばす |
ころばせる ころばす |
korobaseru korobasu |
Potential | 転べる | ころべる | koroberu |
Volitional | 転ぼう | ころぼう | korobō |
Negative | 転ばない | ころばない | korobanai |
Negative continuative | 転ばず | ころばず | korobazu |
Formal | 転びます | ころびます | korobimasu |
Perfective | 転んだ | ころんだ | koronda |
Conjunctive | 転んで | ころんで | koronde |
Hypothetical conditional | 転べば | ころべば | korobeba |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Hachijō terms spelled with 転 read as ころ
- Hachijō terms read with kun'yomi
- Hachijō lemmas
- Hachijō verbs
- Hachijō intransitive verbs
- Hachijō terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Hachijō terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 転 read as ころ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -bu
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples