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軑

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 轪

軑	U+8ED1, 軑 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8ED1

← 軐
[U+8ED0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

軒 →
[U+8ED2]

Translingual

Han character

軑 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+3, 10 strokes, cangjie input 十十大 (JJK), four-corner 5403₀, composition ⿰車大)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1240, character 2
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38186
Dae Jaweon: page 1715, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3515, character 5
Unihan data for U+8ED1

Chinese

trad.		軑
simp.		轪
alternative forms		釱／𰽘

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 軑
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (大) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
馱	daːl, daːds
大	daːds, daːds
忕	tʰaːds, daːds, *djads
太	*tʰaːds
汰	*tʰaːds
汏	daːds, tʰaːd
軑	daːds, deːds
釱	daːds, deːds
达	*tʰeːds
杕	*deːds

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dài (dai⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): daai⁶ / dai⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dài
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dài
  - Wade–Giles: tai⁴
  - Yale: dài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: day
  - Palladius: дай (daj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: daai⁶ / dai⁶
  - Yale: daaih / daih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: daai⁶ / dai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: dai⁶ / dei⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːi̯²²/, /tɐi̯²²/

Middle Chinese: dejH, dajH

Rime
Character	軑	軑
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)	泰 (25)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	I
Fanqie	特計切	徒蓋切
Baxter	dejH	dajH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dei^H/	/dɑi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/dei^H/	/dɑi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛi^H/	/dɑi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛj^H/	/daj^H/
Li Rong	/dei^H/	/dɑi^H/
Wang Li	/diei^H/	/dɑi^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱiei^H/	/dʱɑi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dì	dài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dai⁶	daai⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[l]ˤe[t]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*daːds/, /*deːds/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	軑
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dì
Middle Chinese	‹ dej^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[l]ˁe[t]-s/
English	wheel-axle cap
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	軑	軑
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1941	1946
Phonetic component	大	大
Rime group	祭	祭
Rime subdivision	1	2
Corresponding MC rime	大	第
Old Chinese	/*daːds/	/*deːds/

Definitions

軑

hubcap

References

“軑”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

軑

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): てい (tei)、だい (dai)、たい (tai)

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