衾
Appearance
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]衾 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人戈弓女 (OINV), four-corner 80732, composition ⿱今衣)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1113, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34147
- Dae Jaweon: page 1578, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3076, character 5
- Unihan data for U+887E
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 衾 | |
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simp. # | 衾 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 衾 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Old Chinese | |
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貪 | *kʰl'uːm |
嗿 | *l̥ʰuːmʔ |
僋 | *l̥ʰuːms, *luːms |
酓 | *qʰɯːm, *qlamʔ, *qlɯːms |
馠 | *qʰɯːm |
谽 | *qʰɯːm |
唅 | *qʰɯːm, *ɡɯːms |
含 | *ɡɯːm |
肣 | *ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ |
頷 | *ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ |
筨 | *ɡɯːm |
梒 | *ɡɯːm |
鋡 | *ɡɯːm |
莟 | *ɡɯːmʔ, *ɡɯːms |
琀 | *ɡɯːms |
浛 | *ɡɯːms |
盦 | *qɯːm, *qaːb |
韽 | *qɯːm, *qrɯːms |
玪 | *krɯːm |
妗 | *qʰrɯːm, *kʰjam, *qʰlɯːm, *ɡrɯms |
欦 | *qʰrɯːmʔ, *qʰram, *kʰlam, *kʰlamʔ, *qʰlɯːm |
黔 | *ɡram, *ɡrɯm |
鈐 | *ɡram |
鳹 | *ɡram |
雂 | *ɡram, *ɡrɯm |
念 | *nɯːms |
梣 | *sɡɯm, *sɡrɯm |
枔 | *sɢrɯm |
岑 | *sɡrɯm |
笒 | *sɡrɯm, *ɡrɯms |
涔 | *sɡrɯm |
侺 | *ɡjɯms |
今 | *krɯm |
黅 | *krɯm |
衿 | *krɯm |
衾 | *kʰrɯm |
坅 | *kʰrɯmʔ |
搇 | *kʰrɯms |
琴 | *ɡrɯm |
禽 | *ɡrɯm |
芩 | *ɡrɯm |
庈 | *ɡrɯm |
耹 | *ɡrɯm |
靲 | *ɡrɯm |
擒 | *ɡrɯm |
檎 | *ɡrɯm |
紟 | *ɡrɯms |
吟 | *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms |
訡 | *ŋɡrɯm |
廞 | *qʰrɯm, *qʰrɯmʔ |
陰 | *qrɯm |
霠 | |
飲 | *qrɯmʔ, *qrɯms |
蔭 | *qrɯms |
廕 | *qrɯms |
矜 | *ɡrɯn, *ɡɯn, *kɯŋ |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): kam1
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): king1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cin
- Wade–Giles: chʻin1
- Yale: chīn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chin
- Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kam1
- Yale: kām
- Cantonese Pinyin: kam1
- Guangdong Romanization: kem1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɐm⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: king1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰiŋ⁵³³/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Middle Chinese: khim
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[k]ʰ(r)[ə]m/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰrɯm/
Definitions
[edit]衾
- (literary) quilt; coverlet
- 肅肅宵征,抱衾與裯,寔命不猶。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Sùsù xiāozhēng, bào qīn yǔ dāo, shí mìng bù yóu. [Pinyin]
- Swiftly by night we go, carrying our coverlets and sheets. Our lot is not like hers.
肃肃宵征,抱衾与裯,寔命不犹。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (literary) quilt used to cover a corpse when it is put in a coffin
Synonyms
[edit]- (quilt):
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “衾”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 189.
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]衾
Readings
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
衾 |
ふすま Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 蚤の衾 (nominofusuma)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]衾 • (geum) (hangeul 금, revised geum, McCune–Reischauer kŭm, Yale kum)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Mandarin nouns
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- Chinese terms spelled with 衾
- Chinese literary terms
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- zh:Bedding
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading こん
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading こむ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きん
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きむ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ふすま
- Japanese terms spelled with 衾 read as ふすま
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 衾
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese terms with archaic senses
- ja:Bedding
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja