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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
U+868B, 蚋
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-868B

[U+868A]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+868C]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 142, +4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 中戈人月 (LIOB), four-corner 54127, composition )

  1. gnat, mosquito

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1077, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32850
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1546, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2838, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+868B

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声) : semantic + phonetic (OC *nuːbs).

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. black fly (small biting fly in family Simuliidae)

Compounds

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Japanese

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蚋 (buyu, buyo, buto)

Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. blackfly

Readings

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  • Go-on: (ne)ねい (nei)
  • Kan-on: ぜい (zei)
  • Kun: (ka)ぶよ (buyo, )ぶゆ (buyu, )ぶと (buto, )
Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology 1

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Kanji in this term
ぶゆ
Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(ぶゆ) or (ブユ) (buyu (counter )

  1. blackfly (fly of the family Simuliidae)
Usage notes
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The standard Japanese name.[2]

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ブユ.

Etymology 2

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Kanji in this term
ぶよ
Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(ぶよ) or (ブヨ) (buyo (counter )

  1. blackfly (fly of the family Simuliidae)
    • 1920, 島崎藤村, ふるさと[2], 青空文庫:
      (ぶよ)(ひと)をも(うま)をも()します。あの(なが)くて丈夫(ぢやうぶ)(うま)尻尾(しつぽ)房々(ふさ/\)とした()は、(ぶよ)()(はら)ふのに(やく)()つのです。
      Buyo wa hito o mo uma o mo sashimasu. Ano nagakute jōbu na uma no shippo no fusafusa to shita ke wa, buyo o oiharau no ni yaku ni tatsu no desu.
      Blackflies bite both people and horses. The long, strong, and bushy hair on horses’ tails is helpful in driving away blackflies.
Usage notes
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Used in eastern Japan.[2]

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ブヨ.

Etymology 3

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Kanji in this term
ぶと
Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(ぶと) or (ブト) (buto (counter )

  1. blackfly (fly of the family Simuliidae)
Usage notes
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Used in western Japan.[2]

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ブト.

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 ブユ(蚋)”, in 世界大百科事典 第2版 (Sekai Dai-hyakka Jiten Dainihan, Heibonsha World Encyclopedia Second Edition)[1] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Heibonsha, 1998

Korean

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Hanja

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(ye) (hangeul , revised ye, McCune–Reischauer ye, Yale yey)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.