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苾

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
苾 U+82FE, 苾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-82FE
← 苽
[U+82FD] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 苿 →
[U+82FF]

Translingual

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Han character

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苾 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿心竹 (TPH), four-corner 44330, composition ⿱艹必)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1025, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30828
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1485, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3197, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+82FE

Chinese

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trad. 苾
simp. # 苾
alternative forms 馝

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (必) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
泌 *mpriɡs, *priɡ, *bliɡ
秘 *mpriɡs
毖 *priɡs
閟 *priɡs
柲 *priɡs, *bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ
鉍 *priɡs, *priɡ
邲 *priɡs, *bliɡ, *briɡ
覕 *pliŋs, *mbliːɡ
咇 *bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ
苾 *bliːɡ, *bliɡ
馝 *bliːɡ, *bliɡ
飶 *bliːɡ, *bliɡ
鴓 *mbliːɡ
鮅 *pliɡ, *bliɡ
必 *pliɡ
珌 *pliɡ
佖 *bliɡ, *briɡ
駜 *bliɡ, *briɡ
怭 *bliɡ
妼 *bliɡ
宓 *mriɡ, *mliɡ
樒 *mriɡ
密 *mriɡ
蔤 *mriɡ
滵 *mriɡ
蜜 *mliɡ
謐 *mliɡ
榓 *mliɡ
淧 *mliɡ
瑟 *smriɡ, *smriɡ
璱 *sriɡ
飋 *sriɡ
虙 *blɯɡ

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 苾 苾
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 並 (3) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 質 (48) 屑 (87)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III IV
Fanqie 毗必切 蒲結切
Baxter bjit bet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/biɪt̚/ /bet̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/bit̚/ /bet̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/bjet̚/ /bɛt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/bit̚/ /bɛt̚/
Li
Rong 		/biĕt̚/ /bet̚/
Wang
Li 		/bĭĕt̚/ /biet̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/bʱi̯ĕt̚/ /bʱiet̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		bí bié
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		bat6 bit6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 苾
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		bì
Middle
Chinese 		‹ bet ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[b]ˁi[t]/
English fragrant

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 苾 苾
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 561 577
Phonetic
component 		必 必
Rime
group 		質 質
Rime
subdivision 		2 2
Corresponding
MC rime 		蹩 邲
Old
Chinese 		/*bliːɡ/ /*bliɡ/

Definitions

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苾

  1. (literary) fragrant; aromatic
  2. a surname

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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苾

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. smell
  2. fragrance
  3. aroma

Readings

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  • Go-on: びち (bichi)
  • Kan-on: ひつ (hitsu)
  • Kun: かおる (kaoru, 苾る)

Compounds

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Korean

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Hanja

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苾 • (pil) (hangeul 필, revised pil, McCune–Reischauer p'il, Yale phil)

  1. fragrance
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=苾&oldid=80606419"