碟

碟	U+789F, 碟 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-789F

Translingual

Han character

碟 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一口心廿木 (MRPTD), four-corner 1469₄, composition ⿰石枼)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 832, character 26
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24316
Dae Jaweon: page 1249, character 15
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2441, character 10
Unihan data for U+789F

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (世) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
貰	ɦljebs, hljebs
跇	l̥ʰebs, lebs
迣	*ʔljebs
世	*hljebs
泄	lebs, sled
枻	*lebs
詍	*lebs
靾	*lebs
袣	*lebs
抴	lebs, led
呭	*lebs
勩	lebs, libs
屜	*l̥ʰeːbs
鰈	l̥ʰaːb, l'eːb
渫	zreːb, sled
煠	zreːb, l̥ʰeb, *leb
喋	rlaːb, ʔl'eːb, *l'eːb
鞢	rlaːb, sleːb
殜	l'eb, leb, *lab
葉	hljeb, leb
弽	hljeb, hleːb
韘	hljeb, sleːb
枼	*leb
楪	*leb
揲	leb, l'eːb, *ɦljed
鍱	*leb
偞	leb, hleːb
蝶	l̥ʰeːb, l'eːb
牒	*l'eːb
蹀	*l'eːb
諜	*l'eːb
堞	*l'eːb
牃	*l'eːb
褋	*l'eːb
惵	*l'eːb
碟	*l'eːb
屧	*sleːb
屟	*sleːb
紲	*sled
齛	*sled
疶	*sled
緤	*sled
媟	*sled

Etymology 1

trad.		碟
simp. ^#		碟
alternative forms		楪疊／叠

Wikipedia has articles on:

碟 (Written Standard Chinese^?)
碟 (Cantonese)
碟 (Wu)

From 疊 (MC dep, “stack”); not used before Yuan dynasty.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dié (die²)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄝˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): dip⁶ / dip^6-2

(Taishan, Wiktionary): iap⁵ / iap^5*
Gan (Wiktionary): tiet⁷
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): thia̍p

(Meixian, Guangdong): tiab⁶
Jin (Wiktionary): dieh⁵
Northern Min (KCR): dā / diè
Eastern Min (BUC): diĕk
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): ti̍h / tia̍p

(Teochew, Peng'im): dih⁸
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁸diq
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): tie⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dié
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dié
  - Wade–Giles: tieh²
  - Yale: dyé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dye
  - Palladius: де (de)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: diér
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄝˊㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: diér
  - Wade–Giles: tieh²-ʼrh
  - Yale: dyér
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dye'l
  - Palladius: дер (der)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɛɻ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: dip⁶ / dip^6-2
  - Yale: dihp / díp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dip⁹ / dip^9-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: dib⁶ / dib^6-2
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiːp̚²/, /tiːp̚²⁻³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: iap⁵ / iap^5*
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iap̚³²/, /iap̚³²⁻³²⁵/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: tiet⁷
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiɛt̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thia̍p
  - Hakka Romanization System: tiab
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tiab⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰi̯ap̚⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: tiab⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰiap̚⁵/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: dieh⁵
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /tiəʔ⁵⁴/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dā / diè
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ta⁵⁵/, /tiɛ⁴²/

Note:

dā - vernacular;
diè - literary.

Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: diĕk
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tieʔ⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ti̍h / tia̍p
  - Tâi-lô: ti̍h / tia̍p
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dih, diap
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiʔ⁴/, /tiap̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiʔ²⁴/, /tiap̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiʔ¹²¹/, /tiap̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tiʔ⁴/, /tiap̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiʔ⁴/, /tiap̚⁴/

Note:

ti̍h - vernacular;
tia̍p - literary.

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: dih⁸
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ti̍h
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiʔ⁴/

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁸diq
  - MiniDict: dih^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵diq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /diɪʔ¹²/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: tie⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi̯e̞²⁴/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*l'eːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	碟
Reading #	1/1
No.	11581
Phonetic component	世
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	牒
Old Chinese	/*l'eːb/
Notes	曡後起分化字

Definitions

碟

small plate; small dish
(chiefly Cantonese) plate; dish (of any size) (Classifier: 隻／只 c)
dish (of food)
Classifier for dishes of food: dish; plate
叫一碟乾炒牛河 [Cantonese, trad.]
叫一碟干炒牛河 [Cantonese, simp.]
giu³ jat¹ dip⁶ gon¹ caau² ngau⁴ ho^4-2 [Jyutping]
order a plate of beef chow fun
(computing) disc-based data storage device, such as a CD or a DVD (Classifier: 隻／只 c)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 盤子 (“dish; plate”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		皿
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		盤子
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	盤子
	Taiwan	盤子
	Harbin	盤子
	Malaysia	盤
	Singapore	盤
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	盤子
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	盤子, 盤兒
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	盤兒, 盤子
	Wanrong	盤子
	Xi'an	盤子
	Xining	盤子, 盤盤
	Xuzhou	盤子, 盤兒
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	盤子
Lanyin Mandarin	Ürümqi	盤子
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	盤子, 盤盤兒, 盤盤
	Wuhan	盤子
	Guiyang	盤子
	Liuzhou	盤子
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	盤兒, 盤子
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	盤子, 碟子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	碟
	Hong Kong	碟
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	碟
	Singapore (Guangfu)	碟
Gan	Nanchang	盤子
	Lichuan	盤兒
	Pingxiang	碟子, 盤子
Hakka	Meixian	盤仔, 碟仔
	Yudu	盆
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	盤仔
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	盤仔
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	盤仔
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	盤
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	盤仔
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	盤
Huizhou	Jixi	盤
Jin	Taiyuan	盤子
Northern Min	Jian'ou	盤
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	盤, 盤盤
Eastern Min	Matsu	盤盤
Southern Min	Xiamen	盤仔, 盤, 𥐵仔
	Quanzhou	盤仔, 盤, 𥐵仔
	Zhangzhou	盤仔, 盤, 𥐵仔
	Penang (Hokkien)	盤
	Singapore (Hokkien)	盤
	Manila (Hokkien)	𥐵
	Medan (Hokkien)	盤
	Chaozhou	盤
	Shantou	盤, 碟
	Shantou (Chenghai)	盤
	Jieyang	盤
	Singapore (Teochew)	盤
	Leizhou	盤
	Wenchang	盤
	Haikou	盤
	Qionghai	盤
	Singapore (Hainanese)	盤
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	碟
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	盤
Wu	Shanghai	盆子, 大盆子, 盤子, 盤
	Shanghai (Chongming)	盆子
	Suzhou	盆子, 盤子
	Wuxi	盤子
	Danyang	盤子, 盤
	Hangzhou	盤兒
	Ningbo	盆子, 盤子
	Wenzhou	盤
	Jinhua	盤兒, 盤
Xiang	Changsha	盤子

(disc): 片 (piàn), 碟片 (diépiàn)

Compounds

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 碟 – see 鞨 (“shoe”). (This character is a variant form of 鞨).

Japanese

Kanji

碟

(Hyōgai kanji)

to tan leather
small dish

Readings

Go-on: ぜち (zechi)、じょう (jō)^{←でふ (defu, historical)}
Kan-on: せつ (setsu)、ちょう (chō)^{←てふ (tefu, historical)}

Korean

Hanja

碟 • (seol) (hangeul 설, revised seol, McCune–Reischauer sŏl, Yale sel)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

碟: Hán Nôm readings: điệp, diệp, đĩa

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.