煬

See also: 炀 and 烊

煬	U+716C, 煬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-716C

← 煫
[U+716B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

煭 →
[U+716D]

Translingual

Han character

煬 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火日一竹 (FAMH), four-corner 9682₇, composition ⿰火昜)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 678, character 7
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19235
Dae Jaweon: page 1089, character 10
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2216, character 16
Unihan data for U+716C

Chinese

trad.		煬
simp.		炀

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昜) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
湯	l̥ʰaːŋ, l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ
踼	l̥ʰaːŋ, l̥ʰaːŋʔ, l'aːŋ, l'aːŋs
蝪	*l̥ʰaːŋ
薚	*l̥ʰaːŋ
簜	l̥ʰaːŋ, l'aːŋʔ
盪	l̥ʰaːŋ, l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ
偒	*l̥ʰaːŋʔ
蕩	l̥ʰaːŋs, l'aːŋʔ
燙	*l̥ʰaːŋs
啺	*l'aːŋ
碭	l'aːŋ, l'aːŋs
婸	*l'aːŋʔ
愓	*l'aːŋʔ
璗	*l'aːŋʔ
崵	l'aːŋʔ, laŋ
逿	*l'aːŋs
暢	*l̥ʰaŋs
畼	*l̥ʰaŋs
腸	*l'aŋ
場	*l'aŋ
傷	hljaŋ, hljaŋs
殤	*hljaŋ
觴	*hljaŋ
慯	hljaŋ, hljaŋs
禓	hljaŋ, laŋ
塲	*hljaŋ
陽	*laŋ
楊	*laŋ
揚	*laŋ
瘍	*laŋ
煬	laŋ, laŋs
鍚	*laŋ
暘	*laŋ
颺	laŋ, laŋs
昜	*laŋ
輰	*laŋ
敭	*laŋ
鰑	*laŋ
諹	laŋ, laŋs
瑒	laŋ, rlaːŋʔ
鸉	*laŋ
餳	*ljaːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *laŋ, *laŋs) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 昜 (OC *laŋ).

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yáng (yang²)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): joeng⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yáng
  - Wade–Giles: yang²
  - Yale: yáng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yang
  - Palladius: ян (jan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: joeng⁴
  - Yale: yèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: joeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yêng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jœːŋ²¹/

Middle Chinese: yang

Rime
Character	煬
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	與章切
Baxter	yang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/iɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/iaŋ/
Wang Li	/jĭaŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yáng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	joeng⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*laŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	煬
Reading #	1/2
No.	14594
Phonetic component	昜
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	陽
Old Chinese	/*laŋ/

Definitions

煬

to melt; to smelt (metal)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yàng (yang⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): joeng⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yàng
  - Wade–Giles: yang⁴
  - Yale: yàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yanq
  - Palladius: ян (jan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: joeng⁶
  - Yale: yeuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: joeng⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yêng⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jœːŋ²²/

Middle Chinese: yangH

Rime
Character	煬
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	餘亮切
Baxter	yangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨɐŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɐŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/iɑŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jɨaŋ^H/
Li Rong	/iaŋ^H/
Wang Li	/jĭaŋ^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯aŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	joeng⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*laŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	煬
Reading #	2/2
No.	14608
Phonetic component	昜
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	漾
Old Chinese	/*laŋs/

Definitions

煬

to bake; to roast
to warm oneself by the fire
hot

Compounds

煬灶／炀灶

References

“煬”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

煬

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: よう (yō)
Kan-on: よう (yō)
Kun: あぶる (aburu, 煬る)、やく (yaku, 煬く)

Korean

Hanja

煬 • (yang) (hangeul 양, revised yang, McCune–Reischauer yang, Yale yang)

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Vietnamese

Han character

煬: Hán Nôm readings: dương

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