披露
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]scatter; separate; to open scatter; separate; to open; to unroll; to spread out |
to show; to reveal; to expose to show; to reveal; to expose; dew | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (披露) | 披 | 露 | |
simp. #(披露) | 披 | 露 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pei1 lou6
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧ ㄌㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pilù
- Wade–Giles: pʻi1-lu4
- Yale: pī-lù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: piluh
- Palladius: пилу (pilu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: pei1 lou6
- Yale: pēi louh
- Cantonese Pinyin: pei1 lou6
- Guangdong Romanization: péi1 lou6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰei̯⁵⁵ lou̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]披露
- to make public
- to show; to reveal; to display; to disclose
- 披露要求 ― pīlù yāoqiú ― disclosure requirements
Synonyms
[edit]- (to make public):
- 佈告/布告 (bùgào) (literary)
- 公告 (gōnggào)
- 公布 (gōngbù)
- 告知 (gàozhī)
- 告示 (gàoshì) (literary)
- 報信/报信 (bàoxìn)
- 奉告 (fènggào)
- 宣告 (xuāngào)
- 宣布 (xuānbù)
- 宣明 (xuānmíng)
- 懸/悬 (xuán) (literary, or in compounds)
- 打招呼 (dǎ zhāohū)
- 拍招呼 (Hokkien)
- 揭曉/揭晓 (jiēxiǎo)
- 揭示 (jiēshì)
- 曉諭/晓谕 (xiǎoyù) (literary)
- 發布/发布 (fābù)
- 通告 (tōnggào)
- 通知 (tōngzhī)
- 頒布/颁布 (bānbù)
- 頒發/颁发 (bānfā)
- 頒降/颁降 (bānjiàng) (literary)
- (to show):
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
披 | 露 |
ひ Grade: S |
ろう Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- announcement, expression, making public
- 感想の披露 ― kansō no hirō ― expression of one's impressions
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 披露宴 (hirōen)
Verb
[edit]披露する • (hirō suru) suru (stem 披露し (hirō shi), past 披露した (hirō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "披露する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 披露し | ひろうし | hirō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 披露し | ひろうし | hirō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 披露する | ひろうする | hirō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 披露する | ひろうする | hirō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 披露すれ | ひろうすれ | hirō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 披露せよ¹ 披露しろ² |
ひろうせよ¹ ひろうしろ² |
hirō seyo¹ hirō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 披露される | ひろうされる | hirō sareru | |
Causative | 披露させる 披露さす |
ひろうさせる ひろうさす |
hirō saseru hirō sasu | |
Potential | 披露できる | ひろうできる | hirō dekiru | |
Volitional | 披露しよう | ひろうしよう | hirō shiyō | |
Negative | 披露しない | ひろうしない | hirō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 披露せず | ひろうせず | hirō sezu | |
Formal | 披露します | ひろうします | hirō shimasu | |
Perfective | 披露した | ひろうした | hirō shita | |
Conjunctive | 披露して | ひろうして | hirō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 披露すれば | ひろうすれば | hirō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
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- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
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- Chinese terms spelled with 露
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 披 read as ひ
- Japanese terms spelled with 露 read as ろう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
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