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庶子

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

[edit]
ordinary
child; son; (noun suffix)
child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight
 
simp. and trad.
(庶子) 		庶 子

Pronunciation

[edit]
Rime
Character 庶 子
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 書 (26) 精 (13)
Final (韻) 魚 (22) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 商署切 即里切
Baxter syoH tsiX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɕɨʌH/ /t͡sɨX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɕiɔH/ /t͡sɨX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɕiɔH/ /t͡sieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɕɨə̆H/ /t͡sɨX/
Li
Rong 		/ɕiɔH/ /t͡siəX/
Wang
Li 		/ɕĭoH/ /t͡sĭəX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ɕi̯woH/ /t͡siX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		shù zǐ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		syu3 zi2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 庶 子
Reading # 1/1 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		shù zǐ
Middle
Chinese 		‹ syoH › ‹ tsiX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*s-tak-s/ /*tsəʔ/
English numerous; commoner child; gentleman, master

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 庶 子
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 11905 17857
Phonetic
component 		庶 子
Rime
group 		暮 之
Rime
subdivision 		0 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		恕 子
Old
Chinese 		/*hljaɡs/ /*ʔslɯʔ/
Notes 甲金文火上爲石，
石亦聲，本炙初文

Noun

[edit]

庶子

  1. (chiefly historical) child of a concubine (inferior but not necessarily illegitimate in historical polygynous society)
  2. illegitimate son; bastard son

Antonyms

[edit]
  • (antonym(s) of “child of a concubine”): 嫡子 (dízǐ)

Descendants

[edit]
Sino-Xenic (庶子):
  • → Japanese: 庶子(しょし) (shoshi)
  • → Korean: 서자(庶子) (seoja)
  • → Vietnamese: thứ tử (庶子)

Japanese

[edit]
Kanji in this term
庶 子
しょ
Grade: S 		し
Grade: 1
on'yomi

Noun

[edit]

庶(しょ)子(し) • (shoshi) 

  1. child of a concubine
  2. illegitimate child

Synonyms

[edit]

Korean

[edit]
Hanja in this term
庶子

Noun

[edit]

庶子 • (seoja) (hangeul 서자)

  1. hanja form? of 서자 (“son of a concubine”)

Vietnamese

[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term
庶子

Noun

[edit]

庶子

  1. chữ Hán form of thứ tử.
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