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पान

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Bhojpuri

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Etymology

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From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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पान (pān? (Kaithi 𑂣𑂰𑂢)

  1. leaf

Garhwali

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Etymology

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From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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पान (pān)

  1. leaf

Hindi

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Pronunciation

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  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /pɑːn/, [pä̃ːn]

Etymology 1

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Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa), from Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *parnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (feather, wing). Doublet of पर्ण (parṇ, leaf) and पन्ना (pannā, page).

Noun

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पान (pānm (Urdu spelling پان)

  1. betel, betel leaf
  2. (card games) hearts
Declension
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See also

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Suits in Hindi · रंग (raṅg) (layout · text)
पान (pān) ईंट (ī̃ṭ) हुक्म (hukm) चिड़ी (ciṛī)

Etymology 2

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Borrowed from Sanskrit पान (pāna).

Noun

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पान (pānm (Urdu spelling پان)

  1. drinking
  2. drink, beverage
Declension
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References

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Konkani

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Etymology

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From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *parnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (feather, wing).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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पान (pān) (Latin script pan, Kannada script ಪಾನ್)

  1. a leaf

Kumaoni

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Etymology

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From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

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पान (transliteration needed)

  1. leaf

Magahi

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Etymology

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From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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पान (pān? (Kaithi 𑂣𑂰𑂢)

  1. leaf

Maithili

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Etymology

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From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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पान (pān) (Tirhuta 𑒣𑒰𑒢)

  1. leaf

Marathi

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पान
Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mr

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘢𑘰𑘡 (pāna), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa), from Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *parnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (feather, wing). Doublet of पर्ण (parṇa, leaf). Cognate with Gujarati પાન (pān).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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पान (pānn

  1. leaf
    Synonym: पर्ण (parṇa)
  2. page
    Synonym: पत्र (patra)
  3. betel leaf, paan
  4. playing card
    Synonym: पत्ता (pattā)
  5. blade

Declension

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Declension of पान (neut cons-stem)
direct
singular
पान
pān
direct
plural
पाने, पानं
pāne, pāna
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
पान
pān
पाने, पानं
pāne, pāna
oblique
सामान्यरूप
पाना
pānā
पानां-
pānān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
पानाला
pānālā
पानांना
pānānnā
ergative पानाने, पानानं
pānāne, pānāna
पानांनी
pānānnī
instrumental पानाशी
pānāśī
पानांशी
pānānśī
locative
सप्तमी
पानात
pānāt
पानांत
pānāt
vocative
संबोधन
पाना
pānā
पानांनो
pānānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of पान (neut cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
पानाचा
pānāċā
पानाचे
pānāċe
पानाची
pānācī
पानाच्या
pānācā
पानाचे, पानाचं
pānāċe, pānāċa
पानाची
pānācī
पानाच्या
pānācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
पानांचा
pānānċā
पानांचे
pānānċe
पानांची
pānāñcī
पानांच्या
pānāncā
पानांचे, पानांचं
pānānċe, pānānċa
पानांची
pānāñcī
पानांच्या
pānāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

See also

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References

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  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “पान”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “पान”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “पान”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “parṇá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Marwari

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Etymology

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From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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पान (pān)

  1. leaf

Nepali

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Pronunciation

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IPA(key): [pän]

Noun

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पान (pān)

  1. (card games) hearts
  2. paan, betel leaf

See also

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Suits in Nepali · रङ (raṅ) (layout · text)
पान (pān) ईँट्टा (ī̃ṭṭā) हुकुम (hukum) चिडी (ciḍī)

Old Gujarati

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Etymology

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From Apabhramsa पण्ण (paṇṇa), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa), from Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *parnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (feather, wing).

Noun

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पान (pāna)

  1. leaf

Descendants

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  • Gujarati: પાન (pān)
  • Marwari: पान (pān)

Sanskrit

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Alternative scripts

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Etymology

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From पा () +‎ -अन (-ana).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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पान (pā́na) stemn

  1. the act of drinking (especially liquor)
  2. draught
  3. a drink, beverage
  4. "drinking the saliva" kissing
  5. a vessel for drinking, cup

Declension

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Neuter a-stem declension of पान (pā́na)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative पानम्
pā́nam
पाने
pā́ne
पानानि / पाना¹
pā́nāni / pā́nā¹
Vocative पान
pā́na
पाने
pā́ne
पानानि / पाना¹
pā́nāni / pā́nā¹
Accusative पानम्
pā́nam
पाने
pā́ne
पानानि / पाना¹
pā́nāni / pā́nā¹
Instrumental पानेन
pā́nena
पानाभ्याम्
pā́nābhyām
पानैः / पानेभिः¹
pā́naiḥ / pā́nebhiḥ¹
Dative पानाय
pā́nāya
पानाभ्याम्
pā́nābhyām
पानेभ्यः
pā́nebhyaḥ
Ablative पानात्
pā́nāt
पानाभ्याम्
pā́nābhyām
पानेभ्यः
pā́nebhyaḥ
Genitive पानस्य
pā́nasya
पानयोः
pā́nayoḥ
पानानाम्
pā́nānām
Locative पाने
pā́ne
पानयोः
pā́nayoḥ
पानेषु
pā́neṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

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Further reading

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