نقص
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
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ن ق ص (n q ṣ) |
5 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]نَقَصَ • (naqaṣa) I (non-past يَنْقُصُ (yanquṣu), verbal noun نَقْص (naqṣ) or نُقْصَان (nuqṣān))
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of نَقَصَ (I, sound, a ~ u, full passive, verbal nouns نَقْص, نُقْصَان)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
نَقْص, نُقْصَان naqṣ, nuqṣān | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
نَاقِص nāqiṣ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَنْقُوص manqūṣ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَقَصْتُ naqaṣtu |
نَقَصْتَ naqaṣta |
نَقَصَ naqaṣa |
نَقَصْتُمَا naqaṣtumā |
نَقَصَا naqaṣā |
نَقَصْنَا naqaṣnā |
نَقَصْتُمْ naqaṣtum |
نَقَصُوا naqaṣū | |||
f | نَقَصْتِ naqaṣti |
نَقَصَتْ naqaṣat |
نَقَصَتَا naqaṣatā |
نَقَصْتُنَّ naqaṣtunna |
نَقَصْنَ naqaṣna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَنْقُصُ ʔanquṣu |
تَنْقُصُ tanquṣu |
يَنْقُصُ yanquṣu |
تَنْقُصَانِ tanquṣāni |
يَنْقُصَانِ yanquṣāni |
نَنْقُصُ nanquṣu |
تَنْقُصُونَ tanquṣūna |
يَنْقُصُونَ yanquṣūna | |||
f | تَنْقُصِينَ tanquṣīna |
تَنْقُصُ tanquṣu |
تَنْقُصَانِ tanquṣāni |
تَنْقُصْنَ tanquṣna |
يَنْقُصْنَ yanquṣna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَنْقُصَ ʔanquṣa |
تَنْقُصَ tanquṣa |
يَنْقُصَ yanquṣa |
تَنْقُصَا tanquṣā |
يَنْقُصَا yanquṣā |
نَنْقُصَ nanquṣa |
تَنْقُصُوا tanquṣū |
يَنْقُصُوا yanquṣū | |||
f | تَنْقُصِي tanquṣī |
تَنْقُصَ tanquṣa |
تَنْقُصَا tanquṣā |
تَنْقُصْنَ tanquṣna |
يَنْقُصْنَ yanquṣna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَنْقُصْ ʔanquṣ |
تَنْقُصْ tanquṣ |
يَنْقُصْ yanquṣ |
تَنْقُصَا tanquṣā |
يَنْقُصَا yanquṣā |
نَنْقُصْ nanquṣ |
تَنْقُصُوا tanquṣū |
يَنْقُصُوا yanquṣū | |||
f | تَنْقُصِي tanquṣī |
تَنْقُصْ tanquṣ |
تَنْقُصَا tanquṣā |
تَنْقُصْنَ tanquṣna |
يَنْقُصْنَ yanquṣna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُنْقُصْ unquṣ |
اُنْقُصَا unquṣā |
اُنْقُصُوا unquṣū |
||||||||
f | اُنْقُصِي unquṣī |
اُنْقُصْنَ unquṣna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نُقِصْتُ nuqiṣtu |
نُقِصْتَ nuqiṣta |
نُقِصَ nuqiṣa |
نُقِصْتُمَا nuqiṣtumā |
نُقِصَا nuqiṣā |
نُقِصْنَا nuqiṣnā |
نُقِصْتُمْ nuqiṣtum |
نُقِصُوا nuqiṣū | |||
f | نُقِصْتِ nuqiṣti |
نُقِصَتْ nuqiṣat |
نُقِصَتَا nuqiṣatā |
نُقِصْتُنَّ nuqiṣtunna |
نُقِصْنَ nuqiṣna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنْقَصُ ʔunqaṣu |
تُنْقَصُ tunqaṣu |
يُنْقَصُ yunqaṣu |
تُنْقَصَانِ tunqaṣāni |
يُنْقَصَانِ yunqaṣāni |
نُنْقَصُ nunqaṣu |
تُنْقَصُونَ tunqaṣūna |
يُنْقَصُونَ yunqaṣūna | |||
f | تُنْقَصِينَ tunqaṣīna |
تُنْقَصُ tunqaṣu |
تُنْقَصَانِ tunqaṣāni |
تُنْقَصْنَ tunqaṣna |
يُنْقَصْنَ yunqaṣna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنْقَصَ ʔunqaṣa |
تُنْقَصَ tunqaṣa |
يُنْقَصَ yunqaṣa |
تُنْقَصَا tunqaṣā |
يُنْقَصَا yunqaṣā |
نُنْقَصَ nunqaṣa |
تُنْقَصُوا tunqaṣū |
يُنْقَصُوا yunqaṣū | |||
f | تُنْقَصِي tunqaṣī |
تُنْقَصَ tunqaṣa |
تُنْقَصَا tunqaṣā |
تُنْقَصْنَ tunqaṣna |
يُنْقَصْنَ yunqaṣna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنْقَصْ ʔunqaṣ |
تُنْقَصْ tunqaṣ |
يُنْقَصْ yunqaṣ |
تُنْقَصَا tunqaṣā |
يُنْقَصَا yunqaṣā |
نُنْقَصْ nunqaṣ |
تُنْقَصُوا tunqaṣū |
يُنْقَصُوا yunqaṣū | |||
f | تُنْقَصِي tunqaṣī |
تُنْقَصْ tunqaṣ |
تُنْقَصَا tunqaṣā |
تُنْقَصْنَ tunqaṣna |
يُنْقَصْنَ yunqaṣna |
Antonyms
[edit]- زَادَ (zāda)
Etymology 2
[edit]Root |
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ن ق ص (n q ṣ) |
5 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]نَقْص • (naqṣ) m
- verbal noun of نَقَصَ (naqaṣa) (form I)
- reduction
- lack
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun نَقْص (naqṣ)
Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]نقص (form I)
- نَقُصُّ (naquṣṣu) /na.qusˤ.sˤu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of قَصَّ (qaṣṣa)
- نُقَصُّ (nuqaṣṣu) /nu.qasˤ.sˤu/: first-person plural non-past passive indicative of قَصَّ (qaṣṣa)
- نَقُصَّ (naquṣṣa) /na.qusˤ.sˤa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of قَصَّ (qaṣṣa)
- نُقَصَّ (nuqaṣṣa) /nu.qasˤ.sˤa/: first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of قَصَّ (qaṣṣa)
- نَقُصِّ (naquṣṣi) /na.qusˤ.sˤi/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of قَصَّ (qaṣṣa)
- نُقَصِّ (nuqaṣṣi) /nu.qasˤ.sˤi/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of قَصَّ (qaṣṣa)
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ن ق ص |
1 term |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]نقص • (nigiṣ, nagaṣ) I (non-past يِنْقَص (yingaṣ))
- to be decreaseed, diminished
- to be reduced by (an amount)
- to lack
Conjugation 1
[edit]Conjugation of نقص (nigiṣ) | ||||||||
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singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | نقصت (nigiṣt) | نقصت (nigiṣt) | نقص (nigiṣ) | نقصنا (nigiṣna) | نقصتوا (nigiṣtu) | نقصوا (nigṣu) | |
f | نقصتي (nigiṣti) | نقصت (nigṣat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أنقص (ʔangaṣ) | تنقص (tingaṣ) | (yingaṣ) | ننقص (ningaṣ) | تنقصوا (tingaṣu) | (yingaṣu) | |
f | تنقصي (tingaṣi) | تنقص (tingaṣ) | ||||||
imperative | m | انقص (angaṣ) | انقصوا (angaṣu) | |||||
f | انقصي (angaṣi) |
Conjugation 2
[edit]Conjugation of نقص (nagaṣ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | نقصت (nagaṣt) | نقصت (nagaṣt) | نقص (nagaṣ) | نقصنا (nagaṣna) | نقصتوا (nagaṣtu) | نقصوا (nagaṣu) | |
f | نقصتي (nagaṣti) | نقصت (nagaṣat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أنقص (ʔangaṣ) | تنقص (tingaṣ) | (yingaṣ) | ننقص (ningaṣ) | تنقصوا (tingaṣu) | (yingaṣu) | |
f | تنقصي (tingaṣi) | تنقص (tingaṣ) | ||||||
imperative | m | انقص (angaṣ) | انقصوا (angaṣu) | |||||
f | انقصي (angaṣi) |
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]نقص • (nagṣ) m
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]نَقَّص • (naggaṣ) II (non-past يِنَقِّص (yinaggiṣ))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of نقص (naggaṣ) | ||||||||
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singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | نقصت (naggaṣt) | نقصت (naggaṣt) | نقص (naggaṣ) | نقصنا (naggaṣna) | نقصتوا (naggaṣtu) | نقصوا (naggaṣu) | |
f | نقصتي (naggaṣti) | نقصت (naggaṣat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أنقص (ʔanaggiṣ) | تنقص (tinaggiṣ) | (yinaggiṣ) | ننقص (ninaggiṣ) | تنقصوا (tinaggiṣu) | (yinaggiṣu) | |
f | تنقصي (tinaggiṣi) | تنقص (tinaggiṣ) | ||||||
imperative | m | نقص (naggiṣ) | نقصوا (naggiṣu) | |||||
f | نقصي (naggiṣi) |
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic نَقْص (naqṣ)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [naqs]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [næʁs]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [näqs]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | naqs |
Dari reading? | naqs |
Iranian reading? | nağs |
Tajik reading? | naqs |
Noun
[edit]Dari | نَقص |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | нақс |
نقص • (naqs) (plural نقصها (naqs-hâ))
- deficiency, imperfection
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3212:
- هر که نقص خویش را دید و شناخت
اندر استکمال خود ده اسبه تاخت- har ki naqs-i xwēš-rā dīd u šināxt
andar istikmāl-i xwad dah asba tāxt - Whoever has seen and recognised his own deficiency has galloped with ten horses in perfecting himself.
- har ki naqs-i xwēš-rā dīd u šināxt
- defect, blemish
- decrease, diminution
References
[edit]- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “نقص”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ن ق ص |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]From Arabic نَقَّصَ (naqqaṣa).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Urban) /naʔ.ʔasˤ/, [ˈnɑʔ.ʔɑsˤ]
- IPA(key): (Bedouin) /naɡ.ɡasˤ/, [ˈnɑɡ.ɡɑsˤ]
Audio (al-Lidd): (file)
Verb
[edit]نقّص • (naʔʔaṣ) II (present بنقّص (binaʔʔeṣ))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of نقّص (naʔʔaṣ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | نقّصت (naʔʔaṣt) | نقّصت (naʔʔaṣt) | نقّص (naʔʔaṣ) | نقّصنا (naʔʔaṣna) | نقّصتو (naʔʔaṣtu) | نقّصو (naʔʔaṣu) | |
f | نقّصتي (naʔʔaṣti) | نقّصت (naʔʔaṣat) | ||||||
present | m | بنقّص (banaʔʔeṣ) | بتنقّص (bitnaʔʔeṣ) | بنقّص (binaʔʔeṣ) | مننقّص (minnaʔʔeṣ) | بتنقّصو (bitnaʔʔṣu) | بنقّصو (binaʔʔṣu) | |
f | بتنقّصي (bitnaʔʔṣi) | بتنقّص (bitnaʔʔeṣ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | انقّص (anaʔʔeṣ) | تنقّص (tnaʔʔeṣ) | ينقّص (ynaʔʔeṣ) | ننقّص (nnaʔʔeṣ) | تنقّصو (tnaʔʔṣu) | ينقّصو (ynaʔʔṣu) | |
f | تنقّصي (tnaʔʔṣi) | تنقّص (tnaʔʔeṣ) | ||||||
imperative | m | نقّص (naʔʔeṣ) | نقّصو (naʔʔṣu) | |||||
f | نقّصي (naʔʔṣi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ق ص
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- Arabic ergative verbs
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ق ص
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound verbs
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ن ق ص
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with quotations
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ق ص
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs