ربع
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]← 3 | ٤ 4 |
5 → |
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Cardinal: أَرْبَعَة (ʔarbaʕa) Ordinal: رَابِع (rābiʕ) Multiplier: رُبَاعِيّ (rubāʕiyy), مُرَبَّع (murabbaʕ) Distributive: رُبَاعَ (rubāʕa) Fractional: رُبُع (rubuʕ), رُبْع (rubʕ) |
Etymology
[edit]Root |
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ر ب ع (r b ʕ) |
13 terms |
Compare أَرْبَعَة (ʔarbaʕa, “four”).
Noun
[edit]رُبُع or رُبْع • (rubuʕ or rubʕ) m (plural أَرْبَاع (ʔarbāʕ))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun رُبُع (rubuʕ); رُبْع (rubʕ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رُبُع; رُبْع rubuʕ; rubʕ |
الرُّبُع; الرُّبْع ar-rubuʕ; ar-rubʕ |
رُبُع; رُبْع rubuʕ; rubʕ |
Nominative | رُبُعٌ; رُبْعٌ rubuʕun; rubʕun |
الرُّبُعُ; الرُّبْعُ ar-rubuʕu; ar-rubʕu |
رُبُعُ; رُبْعُ rubuʕu; rubʕu |
Accusative | رُبُعًا; رُبْعًا rubuʕan; rubʕan |
الرُّبُعَ; الرُّبْعَ ar-rubuʕa; ar-rubʕa |
رُبُعَ; رُبْعَ rubuʕa; rubʕa |
Genitive | رُبُعٍ; رُبْعٍ rubuʕin; rubʕin |
الرُّبُعِ; الرُّبْعِ ar-rubuʕi; ar-rubʕi |
رُبُعِ; رُبْعِ rubuʕi; rubʕi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | رُبُعَيْن; رُبْعَيْن rubuʕayn; rubʕayn |
الرُّبُعَيْن; الرُّبْعَيْن ar-rubuʕayn; ar-rubʕayn |
رُبُعَيْ; رُبْعَيْ rubuʕay; rubʕay |
Nominative | رُبُعَانِ; رُبْعَانِ rubuʕāni; rubʕāni |
الرُّبُعَانِ; الرُّبْعَانِ ar-rubuʕāni; ar-rubʕāni |
رُبُعَا; رُبْعَا rubuʕā; rubʕā |
Accusative | رُبُعَيْنِ; رُبْعَيْنِ rubuʕayni; rubʕayni |
الرُّبُعَيْنِ; الرُّبْعَيْنِ ar-rubuʕayni; ar-rubʕayni |
رُبُعَيْ; رُبْعَيْ rubuʕay; rubʕay |
Genitive | رُبُعَيْنِ; رُبْعَيْنِ rubuʕayni; rubʕayni |
الرُّبُعَيْنِ; الرُّبْعَيْنِ ar-rubuʕayni; ar-rubʕayni |
رُبُعَيْ; رُبْعَيْ rubuʕay; rubʕay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَرْبَاع ʔarbāʕ |
الْأَرْبَاع al-ʔarbāʕ |
أَرْبَاع ʔarbāʕ |
Nominative | أَرْبَاعٌ ʔarbāʕun |
الْأَرْبَاعُ al-ʔarbāʕu |
أَرْبَاعُ ʔarbāʕu |
Accusative | أَرْبَاعًا ʔarbāʕan |
الْأَرْبَاعَ al-ʔarbāʕa |
أَرْبَاعَ ʔarbāʕa |
Genitive | أَرْبَاعٍ ʔarbāʕin |
الْأَرْبَاعِ al-ʔarbāʕi |
أَرْبَاعِ ʔarbāʕi |
Derived terms
[edit]- اَلرُّبْع اَلْخَالِي (ar-rubʕ al-ḵālī)
Descendants
[edit]- Gulf Arabic: ربع (rubiʕ)
- Moroccan Arabic: ربع (rubʕ, rubuʕ)
- → Catalan: arrova
- → Middle Armenian: ռուպ (ṙup), ըռուպ (əṙup)
- Armenian: ռուբ (ṙub)
- → Italian: rubbio
- → Old Galician-Portuguese: arrova, arroba
- → Old Spanish: arroua
- → Persian: ربع (rob')
- → Swahili: robo
See also
[edit]- نِصْف (niṣf, “a half”), ثُلْث (ṯulṯ, “a third”), خُمْس (ḵums, “a fifth”), سُدْس (suds, “a sixth”), سُبْع (subʕ, “a seventh”), ثُمْن (ṯumn, “an eighth”), تُسْع (tusʕ, “a ninth”), عُشْر (ʕušr, “a tenth”)
Gulf Arabic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]رُبِع • (rubiʿ) m (dual رُبْعين (rubʿēn), plural اَرْباع (arbāʿ))
- quarter, one fourth
- (Kuwait) a quarter Kuwaiti Dinar, equivalent to 250 Fils
Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]رَبِع • (rabiʿ) m (plural only)
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic رُبْع (rubʕ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ɾuβʔ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ɹobʔ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ɾubʔ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ruḇ' |
Dari reading? | rub' |
Iranian reading? | rob' |
Tajik reading? | rubʾ |
Noun
[edit]ربع • (rob')
- quarter, one-fourth
- Synonym: چهارم (čahârom)
- ربع ساعت ― rob' sâ'at ― quarter-hour
- دو و ربع ― do o rob' ― two and a quarter; quarter past two
Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ر ب ع |
6 terms |
Etymology
[edit]← 3 | ٤ 4 |
5 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: أربعة Ordinal: رابع Fractional: ربع |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ب ع
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- ar:Four
- Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Gulf Arabic lemmas
- Gulf Arabic nouns
- Gulf Arabic masculine nouns
- Kuwaiti Gulf Arabic
- Gulf Arabic pluralia tantum
- Gulf Arabic collective nouns
- afb:Four
- afb:Money
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ب ع
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- South Levantine Arabic fractional numbers