حكم

Root
ح ك م (ḥ k m)
18 terms

• IPA^(key): /ħa.ka.ma/

حَكَمَ • (ḥakama) I (non-past يَحْكُمُ (yaḥkumu), verbal noun حُكْم (ḥukm) or حُكُومَة (ḥukūma))

1. to exercise authority, command, bid, to rule, to reign, to decree
2. to hit upon, to obtain
3. to happen, to arrive, to befall
4. to deliver a sentence, to judge between

• (to judge): قَضَى (qaḍā)

• Maltese: ħakem

حَكَمَ • (ḥakama) I (non-past يَحْكُمُ (yaḥkumu), verbal noun حَكْم (ḥakm))

1. to bridle; to put the bit to a bridle
2. to restrain, to withhold, to rein
3. to keep, to preserve, to protect

• IPA^(key): /ħa.ku.ma/

حَكُمَ • (ḥakuma) I (non-past يَحْكُمُ (yaḥkumu), verbal noun حِكْمَة (ḥikma) or حُكْم (ḥukm))

1. to be wise
2. to establish solidly

• IPA^(key): /ħak.ka.ma/

حَكَّمَ • (ḥakkama) II (non-past يُحَكِّمُ (yuḥakkimu), verbal noun تَحْكِيم (taḥkīm))

1. to appoint as a judge or governor
2. to bid to give full judgment
3. to give full powers
4. to process farther, to produce, to develop, to metabolize

• IPA^(key): /ħukm/

• Audio:

  (file)

حُكْم • (ḥukm) m (plural أَحْكَام (ʔaḥkām))

2. verbal noun of حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to command, to judge, to sentence”) (form I)
3. sentence, judgment
4. jurisdiction
5. power, authority
6. magistrate
7. government
8. decree, command, precept
9. rule of life
10. prediction from the stars
11. fate, predestination
12. knowledge, wisdom
13. reason, cause, ground
14. category
15. regard

• → Azerbaijani: hökm
• → Kazakh: үкім (ükım)
• → Kyrgyz: өкүм (öküm)
• → Malay: hukum
  • Indonesian: hukum
  • → Tagalog: hukom
• → Persian: حکم
  • Tajik: ҳукм (hukm)
  • → Urdu: حکم
    • → Ushojo: حکم
• → Ottoman Turkish: حكم
  • Turkish: hüküm
  • → Crimean Tatar: üküm
  • → Romanian: hochim
• → Swahili: hukumu
• → Turkmen: höküm
• → Uyghur: ھۆكۈم (höküm)
• → Uzbek: hukm

• IPA^(key): /ħakm/

حَكْم • (ḥakm) m

1. verbal noun of حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to bridle”) (form I), bridling

• IPA^(key): /ħa.kam/

• Audio:

  (file)

حَكَم • (ḥakam) m (plural حُكَّام (ḥukkām) or حُكُوم (ḥukūm))

1. judge, arbitrator
2. commander
3. referee

• IPA^(key): /ħi.kam/

حِكَم • (ḥikam) pl

1. plural of حِكْمَة (ḥikma)

Root
ح ك م
1 term

From Arabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama).

• IPA^(key): /ħa.kam/

حكم • (ḥakam) I (non-past يِحْكُم (yiḥkum))

1. to rule
2. to judge

Conjugation of حكم (ḥakam)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	حكمت (ḥakamt)	حكمت (ḥakamt)	حكم (ḥakam)		حكمنا (ḥakamna)	حكمتوا (ḥakamtu)	حكموا (ḥakamu)
	f		حكمتي (ḥakamti)	حكمت (ḥakamat)
non-past	m	أحكم (ʔaḥkum)	تحكم (tiḥkum)	يحكم (yiḥkum)		نحكم (niḥkum)	تحكموا (tiḥkumu)	يحكموا (yiḥkumu)
	f		تحكمي (tiḥkumi)	تحكم (tiḥkum)
imperative	m		احكم (aḥkum)				احكموا (aḥkumu)
	f		احكمي (aḥkumi)

From Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm).

• IPA^(key): /ħu.kum/, [ħʊ.kʊm]

حكم • (ḥukum) m (construct state حُكْم (ḥukm), plural أحكام (ʔaḥkām))

1. reign
2. judgement, ruling
3. verdict

From Arabic حَكَم (ḥakam).

• IPA^(key): /ħa.kam/

حكم • (ḥakam) m (plural حكام (ḥukkām))

1. referee

• IPA^(key): /ħi.kam/

حِكَم • (ḥikam) pl

1. plural of حِكْمَة (ḥikma)

Root
ح ك م
3 terms

From Arabic حَكَمَ (ḥakama).

• IPA^(key): /ħa.kam/, [ˈħa.kam]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

حكم • (ḥakam) I (present بحكم (boḥkom))

1. to rule over
2. (+ على) to judge, to sentence

Conjugation of حكم (ḥakam)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	حكمت (ḥakamt)	حكمت (ḥakamt)	حكم (ḥakam)		حكمنا (ḥakamna)	حكمتو (ḥakamtu)	حكمو (ḥakamu)
	f		حكمتي (ḥakamti)	حكمت (ḥakmat)
present	m	بحكم (baḥkom)	بتحكم (btoḥkom)	بحكم (boḥkom)		منحكم (mnoḥkom)	بتحكمو (btoḥkomu)	بحكمو (boḥkomu)
	f		بتحكمي (btoḥkomi)	بتحكم (btoḥkom)
subjunctive	m	أحكم (ʔaḥkom)	تحكم (toḥkom)	يحكم (yoḥkom)		نحكم (noḥkom)	تحكمو (toḥkomu)	يحكمو (yoḥkomu)
	f		تحكمي (toḥkomi)	تحكم (toḥkom)
imperative	m		احكم (oḥkom)				احكمو (oḥkomu)
	f		احكمي (oḥkomi)

From Arabic حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama).

• IPA^(key): /ħak.kam/, [ˈħak.kam]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

حكّم • (ḥakkam) II (present بحكّم (biḥakkem))

1. to check up on (a patient)

Conjugation of حكّم (ḥakkam)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	حكّمت (ḥakkamt)	حكّمت (ḥakkamt)	حكّم (ḥakkam)		حكّمنا (ḥakkamna)	حكّمتو (ḥakkamtu)	حكّمو (ḥakkamu)
	f		حكّمتي (ḥakkamti)	حكّمت (ḥakkamat)
present	m	بحكّم (baḥakkem)	بتحكّم (bitḥakkem)	بحكّم (biḥakkem)		منحكّم (minḥakkem)	بتحكّمو (bitḥakkmu)	بحكّمو (biḥakkmu)
	f		بتحكّمي (bitḥakkmi)	بتحكّم (bitḥakkem)
subjunctive	m	احكّم (aḥakkem)	تحكّم (tḥakkem)	يحكّم (yḥakkem)		نحكّم (nḥakkem)	تحكّمو (tḥakkmu)	يحكّمو (yḥakkmu)
	f		تحكّمي (tḥakkmi)	تحكّم (tḥakkem)
imperative	m		حكّم (ḥakkem)				حكّمو (ḥakkmu)
	f		حكّمي (ḥakkmi)