[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/Jump to content

газ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: ГАЗ and газ.

Belarusian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • газ: IPA(key): [ɣas]
  • Audio:(file)
  • ґаз: IPA(key): [ɡas] (rare)

Noun

[edit]

газ (hazm inan (genitive га́за, nominative plural га́зы, genitive plural га́заў, relational adjective га́завы)

  1. gas (state of matter)

Declension

[edit]

Bulgarian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

газ (gazm or f

  1. gas (state of matter)
    блатен газblaten gazmarsh gas
    природен газpriroden gaznatural gas
  2. (plural only) flatulence
    имам га́зовеimam gázovesuffer from flatulence
    пускам га́зовеpuskam gázovebreak wind
Usage notes
[edit]
  • In this sense, feminine gender/declension is rare.
Declension
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

газ (gazf or m

  1. petroleum, oil
  2. paraffin/kerosene
  3. (automotive) accelerator
    давам газdavam gazstep on the accelerator/gas
    отпускам газтаotpuskam gaztalet off the accelerator/gas
Usage notes
[edit]
  • In this sense, masculine gender/declension is rare.
Declension
[edit]

Etymology 3

[edit]

Borrowed from French gaze.

Noun

[edit]

газ (gazm

  1. (textiles) gauze, gossamer
    копринен газkoprinen gaztiffany, thin silk
Declension
[edit]

Kazakh

[edit]
Alternative scripts
Arabic گاز
Cyrillic газ
Latin gaz
Kazakh Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia kk

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Russian газ (gaz), from French gaz, from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, chasm, void).

Noun

[edit]

газ (gaz)

  1. (physics) gas

Declension

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Macedonian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫzъ/*guzъ.

Noun

[edit]

газ (gazm (plural газови, diminutive газе or газенце)

  1. (colloquial) bottom, buttocks, ass, anus
    Synonym: задник (zadnik)
Declension
[edit]
Declension of газ
singular plural
indefinite газ (gaz) газови (gazovi)
definite unspecified газот (gazot) газовите (gazovite)
definite proximal газов (gazov) газовиве (gazovive)
definite distal газон (gazon) газовине (gazovine)
vocative газу (gazu) газови (gazovi)
count form газа (gaza)

Etymology 2

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gazъ.

Noun

[edit]

газ (gazm

  1. ford
    Synonym: газалиште (gazalište)

Russian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Borrowed from French gaz, from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, chasm, void).

Noun

[edit]

газ (gazm inan (genitive га́за, nominative plural га́зы, genitive plural га́зов, relational adjective га́зовый)

  1. gas (state of matter)
    • Adolphe Ganot (1868) “343. Приборъ для полученія жидкой и твердой углекислоты.”, in Павленковъ, Ф., Черкасовъ, В., transl., Полный курсъ физики съ краткимъ обзоромъ метеоролигческихъ явленій[1] (in Russian), 2nd (13th) edition, Saint Petersburg, Отдѣлъ VI. Теплота., page 286:
      Однако въ газъ превратится только часть жидкости, потому что поглощеніе теплорода, происходящее при этой перемѣнѣ состоянія, такъ значительно, что другая ея часть, лишившись своей скрытой теплоты таянія, отвердѣваетъ въ видѣ бѣлыхъ хлопьевъ, окристализованныхъ въ волокнистую форму.
      Odnako v gaz prevratitsja tolʹko častʹ židkosti, potomu što pogloščenije teploroda, proisxodjaščeje pri etoj pereměně sostojanija, tak značitelʹno, što drugaja jeja častʹ, lišivšisʹ svojej skrytoj teploty tajanija, otverděvajet v vidě bělyx xlopʹjev, okristalizovannyx v voloknistuju formu.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (colloquial) natural gas
  3. (colloquial) gas, gas pedal, throttle
  4. (plural only) wind, gas
  5. (colloquial, rare) vodka
Declension
[edit]
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]
  • Kazakh: газ (gaz)
  • Yakut: газ (gaz)
See also
[edit]
Агрегатное состояние вещества (layout · text)
агрегатное состояние (agregatnoje sostojanije) переход (perexod)
твёрдый (tvjórdyj)
твёрдое тело (tvjórdoje telo)
возгонка (vozgonka)/сублимация (sublimacija)
взогнаться (vzognatʹsja)/сублимироваться (sublimirovatʹsja)
плавление (plavlenije)
расплавиться (rasplavitʹsja)
жидкий (židkij)
жидкое тело (židkoje telo)/жидкость (židkostʹ)
замерзание (zamerzanije)/отвердевание (otverdevanije)
замёрзнуть (zamjórznutʹ)/отвердеть (otverdetʹ)
испарение (isparenije)
испариться (isparitʹsja)
газообразный (gazoobraznyj)
газ (gaz)
конденсация (kondensacija)
конденсироваться (kondensirovatʹsja)
десублимация (desublimacija)
десублимироваться (desublimirovatʹsja)
ионизация (ionizacija)
ионизироваться (ionizirovatʹsja)
{{{plasma}}} рекомбинация (rekombinacija)
?рекомбинироваться (rekombinirovatʹsja)
Further reading
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Borrowed from French gaze (gauze), probably from the Palestinian town of Gaza where the material was believed to originate.

Noun

[edit]

газ (gazm inan (genitive га́за, uncountable)

  1. (singular only) gauze, gossamer (fabric)
Declension
[edit]

Etymology 3

[edit]

Borrowed from Persian گز (gaz, cubit, a length of 24 finger-breadths, or six hands), whence also Urdu گز (guz, yard, three feet), Armenian գազ (gaz), Northern Kurdish gez, Chagatai gez, kez.

Noun

[edit]

газ (gazm inan (genitive га́за, nominative plural га́зы, genitive plural га́зов)

  1. guz (obsolete unit of length in Asia) (around two to three feet, depending on the region)
Declension
[edit]

Serbo-Croatian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gazъ, from an extension of Proto-Indo-European *gʷā- (to go).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

га̑з m (Latin spelling gȃz)

  1. ford, shallow place
  2. draft (of a ship)

Declension

[edit]

Ukrainian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

газ (hazm inan (genitive га́зу, nominative plural га́зи, genitive plural га́зів, relational adjective га́зовий)

  1. gas (state of matter)

Declension

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Yakut

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Russian газ (gaz).

Noun

[edit]

газ (gaz)

  1. gas (state of matter)