блок
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from French bloc, possibly via Russian блок (blok) or German Block, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *blukką (“beam, log”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]блок • (blok) m (relational adjective бло́ков, diminutive бло́кче)
- block (cuboid chunk of material)
- bloc, alliance (group of countries)
- clump, grouping
- high-rise building
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | блок blok |
бло́кове blókove |
definite (subject form) |
бло́кът blókǎt |
бло́ковете blókovete |
definite (object form) |
бло́ка blóka | |
count form | — | бло́ка blóka |
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from English block, ultimately from the same origin as Etymology 1.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]блок • (blok) m
- act of blocking
- (sports) block, interception (defensive maneuver)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | блок blok |
бло́кове blókove |
definite (subject form) |
бло́кът blókǎt |
бло́ковете blókovete |
definite (object form) |
бло́ка blóka | |
count form | — | бло́ка blóka |
Derived terms
[edit]- блокада (blokada, “blockade”)
- блокирам (blokiram, “to block, to prevent from passing”)
- блокировач (blokirovač, “blocker”)
References
[edit]- “блок”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]блок • (blok) m (diminutive блокче)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | блок (blok) | блокови (blokovi) |
definite unspecified | блокот (blokot) | блоковите (blokovite) |
definite proximal | блоков (blokov) | блоковиве (blokovive) |
definite distal | блокон (blokon) | блоковине (blokovine) |
vocative | блоку (bloku) | блокови (blokovi) |
count form | — | блока (bloka) |
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]блок • (blok) m inan (genitive бло́ка, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ков, relational adjective бло́чный)
- block (cuboid object)
- set, unit
- Synonym: агрега́т (agregát)
- block, section (of a prefabricated building)
- (politics) bloc, coalition
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]блок • (blok) m inan (genitive бло́ка, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ков, relational adjective бло́чный)
Declension
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]блок • (blok) m inan (genitive бло́ка, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ков)
- (sports) block
- Synonym: блокиро́вка (blokiróvka)
Declension
[edit]Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Noun
[edit]бло̏к m (Latin spelling blȍk)
Declension
[edit]Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from German Block.[1]
Noun
[edit]блок • (blok) m inan (genitive бло́ка, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ків, relational adjective бло́ковий)
Declension
[edit]Noun
[edit]блок • (blok) m inan (genitive бло́ка, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ків, relational adjective бло́ковий)
- block (cuboid object)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- блокува́льний (blokuválʹnyj)
- блокува́ння n (blokuvánnja)
- блокува́ти impf or pf (blokuváty)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]блок • (blok) m inan (genitive бло́ку, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ків, relational adjective бло́ковий)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- позабло́ковий (pozablókovyj)
Etymology 3
[edit]Possibly borrowed from English block.
Noun
[edit]блок • (blok) m inan (genitive бло́ку, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ків)
- (sports) block (an action to interfere with the movement of an opposing player or of the object of play)
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “блок”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “блок”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “блок”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “блок”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “блок”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “блок”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “блок”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “блок”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Yakut
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian блок (blok).
Noun
[edit]блок • (blok)
See also
[edit]- Bulgarian terms borrowed from French
- Bulgarian terms derived from French
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Russian
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from German
- Bulgarian terms derived from German
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from English
- Bulgarian terms derived from English
- bg:Sports
- bg:Buildings
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔk
- Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔk/1 syllable
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian terms borrowed from French
- Russian terms derived from French
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Politics
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian terms borrowed from German
- Russian terms derived from German
- Russian terms borrowed from English
- Russian terms derived from English
- ru:Sports
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- sh:Sports
- sh:Politics
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from German
- Ukrainian terms derived from German
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from French
- Ukrainian terms derived from French
- uk:Politics
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from English
- Ukrainian terms derived from English
- uk:Sports
- Yakut terms borrowed from Russian
- Yakut terms derived from Russian
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut nouns
- sah:Politics
- sah:Collectives