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блок

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Блок

Bulgarian

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блок от лед

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from French bloc, possibly via Russian блок (blok) or German Block, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *blukką (beam, log).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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блок (blokm (relational adjective бло́ков, diminutive бло́кче)

  1. block (cuboid chunk of material)
  2. bloc, alliance (group of countries)
  3. clump, grouping
  4. high-rise building
Declension
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed from English block, ultimately from the same origin as Etymology 1.

Pronunciation

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IPA(key): [bɫɔk]

Noun

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блок (blokm

  1. act of blocking
  2. (sports) block, interception (defensive maneuver)
Declension
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Derived terms
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References

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  • блок”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Macedonian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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блок (blokm (diminutive блокче)

  1. block (city)
  2. bloc (group of countries)
  3. drawing pad

Declension

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Declension of блок
singular plural
indefinite блок (blok) блокови (blokovi)
definite unspecified блокот (blokot) блоковите (blokovite)
definite proximal блоков (blokov) блоковиве (blokovive)
definite distal блокон (blokon) блоковине (blokovine)
vocative блоку (bloku) блокови (blokovi)
count form блока (bloka)

Russian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [bɫok]
  • Audio:
    Audio:(file)
  • Homophones: блог

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from French bloc.

Noun

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блок (blokm inan (genitive бло́ка, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ков, relational adjective бло́чный)

  1. block (cuboid object)
  2. set, unit
    Synonym: агрега́т (agregát)
  3. block, section (of a prefabricated building)
  4. (politics) bloc, coalition
    Synonyms: коали́ция (koalícija), алья́нс (alʹjáns)
Declension
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Descendants
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  • Armenian: բլոկ (blok)
  • Yakut: блок (blok)

Etymology 2

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Borrowed from German Block.

Noun

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блок (blokm inan (genitive бло́ка, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ков, relational adjective бло́чный)

  1. pulley
    Synonyms: полиспаст (polispast), таль (talʹ)
Declension
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Etymology 3

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Borrowed from English block.

Noun

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блок (blokm inan (genitive бло́ка, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ков)

  1. (sports) block
    Synonym: блокиро́вка (blokiróvka)
Declension
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Serbo-Croatian

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Noun

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бло̏к m (Latin spelling blȍk)

  1. block (a cuboid piece)
  2. (sports) block
  3. (politics) bloc, coalition
  4. block of flats

Declension

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Ukrainian

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Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia uk

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from German Block.[1]

Noun

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блок (blokm inan (genitive бло́ка, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ків, relational adjective бло́ковий)

  1. pulley, pulley block
Declension
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Noun

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блок (blokm inan (genitive бло́ка, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ків, relational adjective бло́ковий)

  1. block (cuboid object)
Declension
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Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed from French bloc.[1]

Noun

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блок (blokm inan (genitive бло́ку, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ків, relational adjective бло́ковий)

  1. (politics) bloc
Declension
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Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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Possibly borrowed from English block.

Noun

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блок (blokm inan (genitive бло́ку, nominative plural бло́ки, genitive plural бло́ків)

  1. (sports) block (an action to interfere with the movement of an opposing player or of the object of play)
Declension
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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “блок”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka

Further reading

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Yakut

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Russian блок (blok).

Noun

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блок (blok)

  1. (politics) bloc
  2. block (solid, often cuboid, mass)

See also

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