že
Appearance
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ze"
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]že
- that (used for connecting clauses, for example with reported speech)
Interjection
[edit]že
- right; isn't it, aren't we, can we, don't we etc. (used as a tag question would be in English)
- Jste tady, že? ― You're here, aren't you?
Further reading
[edit]- “že”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “že”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “že”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian же (že).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʒe/, [ˈʒe̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʒe/, [ˈʃe̞]
- Rhymes: -e
- Hyphenation: že
- Homophone: se
Particle
[edit]že
- Used to emphasise the preceding word.
- Monta že hänel ono rahhaa!
- She has so much money!
References
[edit]- Elena Markus (2022) “Diskursusepartiklid isuri keele Soikkola murdes”, in Keel ja kirjandus, pages 85-86
Kalasha
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Sanskrit च (ca, “and”), from Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe. Cognate with Northern Kurdish jî (“also, too”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]že
Old Czech
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Reduced form of ježe, eže, inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že (neuter acc. sg. of *jь že), from *je n sg (“it; that”, accusative) + *že (emphatic particle). Akin to Old Polish że, compare also English that, Old Norse at, German dass, Ancient Greek ὅτι (hóti).
Pronunciation
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]že
- Coordinating conjunction; that
Descendants
[edit]- Czech: že
References
[edit]- Rejzek, Jiří (2001) “že”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 1st edition, Voznice: LEDA, →ISBN, page 746
Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *že.
Pronunciation
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]že
- that (used for connecting clauses, for example with reported speech)
Interjection
[edit]že
- right; isn't it, aren't we, can we, don't we etc. (used as a tag question would be in English)
- Ste tu, že? - You're here, aren't you?
Further reading
[edit]- “že”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *juže, *uže.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]žẹ̑ or žȅ
Further reading
[edit]- “že”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Turkmen
[edit]Noun
[edit]že (definite accusative ženi, plural želer)
- The name of the Latin-script letter Ž/ž.
See also
[edit]Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Czech/ɛ
- Czech lemmas
- Czech conjunctions
- Czech interjections
- Czech terms with usage examples
- Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian
- Ingrian terms derived from Russian
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/e
- Rhymes:Ingrian/e/1 syllable
- Ingrian terms with homophones
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian particles
- Ingrian terms with usage examples
- Kalasha terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Kalasha terms derived from Sanskrit
- Kalasha terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Kalasha terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Kalasha terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kalasha lemmas
- Kalasha conjunctions
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Czech lemmas
- Old Czech conjunctions
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak conjunctions
- Slovak interjections
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 1-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene adverbs
- Turkmen lemmas
- Turkmen nouns
- tk:Latin letter names