šaliti
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šaliti. From šála.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]šȁliti impf (Cyrillic spelling ша̏лити)
- (reflexive) to joke; to joke around
- Samo se šalim. ― I am just joking.
- (reflexive) to hoax
- (reflexive) to jest
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of šaliti
Infinitive: šaliti | Present verbal adverb: šȁlēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: šȁljēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | šalīm | šališ | šali | šalimo | šalite | šale | |
Future | Future I | šalit ću1 šaliću |
šalit ćeš1 šalićeš |
šalit će1 šaliće |
šalit ćemo1 šalićemo |
šalit ćete1 šalićete |
šalit će1 šaliće |
Future II | bȕdēm šalio2 | bȕdēš šalio2 | bȕdē šalio2 | bȕdēmo šalili2 | bȕdēte šalili2 | bȕdū šalili2 | |
Past | Perfect | šalio sam2 | šalio si2 | šalio je2 | šalili smo2 | šalili ste2 | šalili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam šalio2 | bȉo si šalio2 | bȉo je šalio2 | bíli smo šalili2 | bíli ste šalili2 | bíli su šalili2 | |
Imperfect | šaljah | šaljaše | šaljaše | šaljasmo | šaljaste | šaljahu | |
Conditional I | šalio bih2 | šalio bi2 | šalio bi2 | šalili bismo2 | šalili biste2 | šalili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih šalio2 | bȉo bi šalio2 | bȉo bi šalio2 | bíli bismo šalili2 | bíli biste šalili2 | bíli bi šalili2 | |
Imperative | — | šali | — | šalimo | šalite | — | |
Active past participle | šalio m / šalila f / šalilo n | šalili m / šalile f / šalila n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
[edit]noun
Further reading
[edit]- “šaliti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024