[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/Jump to content

-some

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: some

English

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Middle English -som, -sum, from Old English -sum (same as; -some), from Proto-West Germanic *-sam, from Proto-Germanic *-samaz, from Proto-Germanic *samaz (same). Akin to Saterland Frisian -soam (-some), West Frisian -sum (-some), Dutch -zaam (-some), German Low German -saam (-some), German -sam (-some), Danish -som, Swedish -sam, Icelandic -samur (-some), Gothic -𐍃𐌰𐌼𐍃 (-sams), -𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰 (-sama). Cognate with Albanian -shëm (-some). More at same.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Suffix

[edit]

-some

  1. (forms adjectives from nouns or adjectives) Characterized by some specific condition or quality, usually to a considerable degree.
    • 2012, Tom Sandham, World's Best Cocktails:
      Elsewhere the blingsome silver-beveled mirrors, butterfly and lotus blossom motifs, and the occasional chaise longue make the opulence a touch on the show-off side for me, but the expenses were obviously 5-star and it's undoubtedly bespoke.
Derived terms
[edit]
See also
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

From Middle English -som, from a specialized use of Old English sum (some, one) coming after a genitive plural (e.g. hē wæs fēowertiga sum --"he was one of forty", literally "he was forties' some[one]"; sixa sum --"one of six, sixsome").

Pronunciation

[edit]

Suffix

[edit]

-some

  1. (forms nouns from numerals) Denoting a group with a certain number of members.
Derived terms
[edit]
terms derived using -some (group)

Etymology 3

[edit]

From Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, body).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Suffix

[edit]

-some

  1. (noun combining form) Body.
Derived terms
[edit]
terms derived using -some (body)
[edit]

See also

[edit]

Etymology 4

[edit]

From previous sense “body” (from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, body)), by analogy with chromosome.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Suffix

[edit]

-some

  1. (noun combining form) Chromosome.
Derived terms
[edit]
terms derived using -some (chromosome)

Etymology 5

[edit]

From some in its "approximately" sense; more at some § Etymology.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Suffix

[edit]

-some

  1. Plus some indeterminate fraction not amounting to the next higher round number or significant digit; and change; -odd.
    twenty-some identifiable factors affecting the outcome
    one-hundred-and-fifty-some spectators in the bleachers

Derived terms

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Scots

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Middle English -som, -sum, from Old English -sum (same as; -some), from Proto-Germanic *-samaz, from Proto-Germanic *samaz (same).

Suffix

[edit]

-some

  1. (forms adjectives from nouns or adjectives) With nouns and verbs in an active and passive sense, implying “inclined to, full of, causing or caused by”.

Etymology 2

[edit]

From Middle English -som, from a specialized use of Old English sum (some, one) coming after a genitive plural.

Suffix

[edit]

-some

  1. (forms nouns from numerals) As a suffix after cardinal numbers to denote a group, company, team, etc. of that number together or thought of as a unit.

References

[edit]