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-fico

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: fico, Fico, FICO, ficó, and fico-

Latin

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Proto-Italic *-fakāō. Doublet of faciō (make, do).

Alternative forms

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Suffix

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-ficō (present infinitive -ficāre, perfect active -ficāvī, supine -ficātum); first conjugation

  1. Forms factitive, causative, or other verbs from the roots of nouns and adjectives
  2. -ify
Conjugation
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   Conjugation of -ficō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present -ficō -ficās -ficat -ficāmus -ficātis -ficant
imperfect -ficābam -ficābās -ficābat -ficābāmus -ficābātis -ficābant
future -ficābō -ficābis -ficābit -ficābimus -ficābitis -ficābunt
perfect -ficāvī -ficāvistī -ficāvit -ficāvimus -ficāvistis -ficāvērunt,
-ficāvēre
pluperfect -ficāveram -ficāverās -ficāverat -ficāverāmus -ficāverātis -ficāverant
future perfect -ficāverō -ficāveris -ficāverit -ficāverimus -ficāveritis -ficāverint
sigmatic future1 -ficāssō -ficāssis -ficāssit -ficāssimus -ficāssitis -ficāssint
passive present -ficor -ficāris,
-ficāre
-ficātur -ficāmur -ficāminī -ficantur
imperfect -ficābar -ficābāris,
-ficābāre
-ficābātur -ficābāmur -ficābāminī -ficābantur
future -ficābor -ficāberis,
-ficābere
-ficābitur -ficābimur -ficābiminī -ficābuntur
perfect -ficātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect -ficātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect -ficātus + future active indicative of sum
sigmatic future1 -ficāssor -ficāsseris -ficāssitur
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present -ficem -ficēs -ficet -ficēmus -ficētis -ficent
imperfect -ficārem -ficārēs -ficāret -ficārēmus -ficārētis -ficārent
perfect -ficāverim -ficāverīs -ficāverit -ficāverīmus -ficāverītis -ficāverint
pluperfect -ficāvissem -ficāvissēs -ficāvisset -ficāvissēmus -ficāvissētis -ficāvissent
sigmatic aorist1 -ficāssim -ficāssīs -ficāssīt -ficāssīmus -ficāssītis -ficāssint
passive present -ficer -ficēris,
-ficēre
-ficētur -ficēmur -ficēminī -ficentur
imperfect -ficārer -ficārēris,
-ficārēre
-ficārētur -ficārēmur -ficārēminī -ficārentur
perfect -ficātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect -ficātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present -ficā -ficāte
future -ficātō -ficātō -ficātōte -ficantō
passive present -ficāre -ficāminī
future -ficātor -ficātor -ficantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives -ficāre -ficāvisse -ficātūrum esse -ficārī,
-ficārier2
-ficātum esse -ficātum īrī
participles -ficāns -ficātūrus -ficātus -ficandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
-ficandī -ficandō -ficandum -ficandō -ficātum -ficātū

1At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to"). It is also attested as having a rare sigmatic future passive indicative form ("will have been"), which is not attested in the plural for any verb.
2The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Suffix

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-ficō

  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -ficus