خورشید

• هورشید (horšid), خرشید (xuršēd), خرشد (xuršid)

From Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭫(𐭧)𐭱𐭩𐭲 (xwar(x)šēd, “sun”), from Proto-Iranian *huHarxšaytah. Compare Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆-𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀- (huuarə-xšaēta-, “bright sun (an epithet)”).

The first part is cognate with خراسان (xorâsân), the name of a province in eastern Iran (since the sun rises in the east), and the second part (equivalent to شید (“bright”) in modern Persian) with Old Armenian աշխէտ (ašxēt).^[1]

Readings
Classical reading?	xwaršēḏ
Dari reading?	xuršīd, xuršēd
Iranian reading?	xoršid
Tajik reading?	xuršed

Dari	خورشید
Iranian Persian
Tajik	хуршед

خورشید • (xoršid)

1. the sun
2. sunshine

• خورشیدی (xoršidi)

• → Hindustani:

  Hindi: ख़्वुरशेद (xvurśed), ख़ुर्शीद (xurśīd)

  Urdu: خورشید (xurśid)

Dari	خورشید
Iranian Persian
Tajik	Хуршед

خورشید • (xoršid)

1. a unisex given name, Khorshid

• مهشید (mahšid, “moonlight”)
• درخشیدن (deraxšidan, “to shine”)

• Vullers, Johann August (1855) “خرشید”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume I, Gießen: J. Ricker, page 676b
• Vullers, Johann August (1855) “خرشید”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum‎^[2] (in Latin), volume I, Gießen: J. Ricker, page 749a

From Persian خورشید (xoršid).

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /xʊɾ.ʃiːd̪/

خورْشِید • (xurśīd) m (Hindi spelling ख़ुर्शीद)

1. (astronomy) sun

   Synonyms: سورج (sūraj), سوریہ (sūrya), روی (ravī)