viti
Albanian
[edit]Noun
[edit]viti pl
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Participle
[edit]viti
Faroese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse viti (“token, mark, signal; beacon”).
Noun
[edit]viti m (genitive singular vita, plural vitar)
Declension
[edit]m1 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | viti | vitin | vitar | vitarnir |
accusative | vita | vitan | vitar | vitarnar |
dative | vita | vitanum | vitum | vitunum |
genitive | vita | vitans | vita | vitanna |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- Vitin á Mykineshólmi
- Vitin á Akrabergi
- Vitin í Dímun
- Nólsoyar Viti
- vitapassari
- vitavørður
- vitaverk
- vitatorn
See also
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowing from a Sami language, from Proto-Samic *vëcë. Compare Northern Sami vahca.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]viti
Usage notes
[edit]Now rarely used except as modifier in compound terms.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of viti (Kotus type 5*F/risti, t-d gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | viti | vidit | |
genitive | vidin | vitien | |
partitive | vitiä | vitejä | |
illative | vitiin | viteihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | viti | vidit | |
accusative | nom. | viti | vidit |
gen. | vidin | ||
genitive | vidin | vitien | |
partitive | vitiä | vitejä | |
inessive | vidissä | videissä | |
elative | vidistä | videistä | |
illative | vitiin | viteihin | |
adessive | vidillä | videillä | |
ablative | vidiltä | videiltä | |
allative | vidille | videille | |
essive | vitinä | viteinä | |
translative | vidiksi | videiksi | |
abessive | vidittä | videittä | |
instructive | — | videin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “viti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]viti m (genitive singular vita, nominative plural vitar)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]viti
- inflection of vita:
Italian
[edit]Noun
[edit]viti f
Latin
[edit]Noun
[edit]vītī
Old Norse
[edit]Verb
[edit]viti
Old Swedish
[edit]Verb
[edit]viti
- first-person present subjunctive of vita
- second-person present subjunctive of vita
- third-person present subjunctive of vita
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *viti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vȉti impf (Cyrillic spelling ви̏ти)
- to twist
Conjugation
[edit]Infinitive: viti | Present verbal adverb: vȉjūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: vȉjēnje | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | vijem | viješ | vije | vijemo | vijete | viju | |
Future | Future I | vit ću1 viću |
vit ćeš1 vićeš |
vit će1 viće |
vit ćemo1 vićemo |
vit ćete1 vićete |
vit će1 viće |
Future II | bȕdēm vio2 | bȕdēš vio2 | bȕdē vio2 | bȕdēmo vili2 | bȕdēte vili2 | bȕdū vili2 | |
Past | Perfect | vio sam2 | vio si2 | vio je2 | vili smo2 | vili ste2 | vili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam vio2 | bȉo si vio2 | bȉo je vio2 | bíli smo vili2 | bíli ste vili2 | bíli su vili2 | |
Imperfect | vijah | vijaše | vijaše | vijasmo | vijaste | vijahu | |
Conditional I | vio bih2 | vio bi2 | vio bi2 | vili bismo2 | vili biste2 | vili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih vio2 | bȉo bi vio2 | bȉo bi vio2 | bíli bismo vili2 | bíli biste vili2 | bíli bi vili2 | |
Imperative | — | vij | — | vijmo | vijte | — | |
Active past participle | vio m / vila f / vilo n | vili m / vile f / vila n | |||||
Passive past participle | vijen / vit m / vijena / vita f / vijeno / vito n | vijeni / viti m / vijene / vite f / vijena / vita n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
|
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “viti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Slovene
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *viti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]víti impf
- to twist
Inflection
[edit]Vowel + -ti -jem (AP c) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | víti | |||||
1st singular | víjem | |||||
infinitive | víti | vȋt, vȉt | ||||
supine | vȋt | |||||
verbal noun | vítje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | vijọ̄č | — | ||||
past | vȋt | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | vȋł | víla | vȋlo | |||
dual | vȋla | vȋli | vȋli | |||
plural | vȋli | vȋle | vȋla | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | víjem | — | ||||
2nd singular | víješ | vīj | ||||
3rd singular | víje | — | ||||
1st dual | víjeva | vȋjva | ||||
2nd dual | víjeta | vȋjta | ||||
3rd dual | víjeta | — | ||||
1st plural | víjemo | vȋjmo | ||||
2nd plural | víjete | vȋjte | ||||
3rd plural | víjejo | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *vyti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vīti impf
Inflection
[edit]Vowel + -ti -jem | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | vīti | |||||
1st singular | vījem | |||||
infinitive | vīti | vȋt, vȉt | ||||
supine | vȋt | |||||
verbal noun | vītje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | vijọ̄č | — | ||||
past | — | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | vȋł | vīla | vȋlo | |||
dual | vȋla | vȋli | vȋli | |||
plural | vȋli | vȋle | vȋla | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | vījem | — | ||||
2nd singular | vīješ | vīj | ||||
3rd singular | vīje | — | ||||
1st dual | vījeva | vȋjva | ||||
2nd dual | vījeta | vȋjta | ||||
3rd dual | vījeta | — | ||||
1st plural | vījemo | vȋjmo | ||||
2nd plural | vījete | vȋjte | ||||
3rd plural | vījejo | — |
Further reading
[edit]- “viti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “viti”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Swahili
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]viti
- Albanian non-lemma forms
- Albanian noun forms
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech participle forms
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese nouns
- Faroese masculine nouns
- Finnish terms borrowed from Sami languages
- Finnish terms derived from Sami languages
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Samic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/iti
- Rhymes:Finnish/iti/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- fi:Snow
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːtɪ
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːtɪ/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic masculine nouns
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic verb forms
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian noun forms
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Old Norse non-lemma forms
- Old Norse verb forms
- Old Swedish non-lemma forms
- Old Swedish verb forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene imperfective verbs
- Slovene verbs in vowel + -ti -jem
- Slovene verbs in vowel + -ti -jem (accent pattern c)
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili non-lemma forms
- Swahili noun forms