urista
See also: Urista
Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *uristak, of onomatopoeic root (compare Erzya урномс (urnoms, “to wail, howl”)) + -ista.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]urista
- (intransitive) to growl
Conjugation
[edit]| Inflection of urista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | urisen | en urise | 1st sing. | olen urissut | en ole urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | uriset | et urise | 2nd sing. | olet urissut | et ole urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | urisee | ei urise | 3rd sing. | on urissut | ei ole urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | urisemme | emme urise | 1st plur. | olemme urisseet | emme ole urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | urisette | ette urise | 2nd plur. | olette urisseet | ette ole urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | urisevat | eivät urise | 3rd plur. | ovat urisseet | eivät ole urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | uristaan | ei urista | passive | on uristu | ei ole uristu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | urisin | en urissut | 1st sing. | olin urissut | en ollut urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | urisit | et urissut | 2nd sing. | olit urissut | et ollut urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | urisi | ei urissut | 3rd sing. | oli urissut | ei ollut urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | urisimme | emme urisseet | 1st plur. | olimme urisseet | emme olleet urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | urisitte | ette urisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte urisseet | ette olleet urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | urisivat | eivät urisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat urisseet | eivät olleet urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | uristiin | ei uristu | passive | oli uristu | ei ollut uristu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | urisisin | en urisisi | 1st sing. | olisin urissut | en olisi urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | urisisit | et urisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit urissut | et olisi urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | urisisi | ei urisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi urissut | ei olisi urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | urisisimme | emme urisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme urisseet | emme olisi urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | urisisitte | ette urisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte urisseet | ette olisi urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | urisisivat | eivät urisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat urisseet | eivät olisi urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | uristaisiin | ei uristaisi | passive | olisi uristu | ei olisi uristu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | urise | älä urise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | uriskoon | älköön urisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon urissut | älköön olko urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | uriskaamme | älkäämme urisko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | uriskaa | älkää urisko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | uriskoot | älkööt urisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot urisseet | älkööt olko urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | uristakoon | älköön uristako | passive | olkoon uristu | älköön olko uristu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | urissen | en urisse | 1st sing. | lienen urissut | en liene urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | urisset | et urisse | 2nd sing. | lienet urissut | et liene urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | urissee | ei urisse | 3rd sing. | lienee urissut | ei liene urissut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | urissemme | emme urisse | 1st plur. | lienemme urisseet | emme liene urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | urissette | ette urisse | 2nd plur. | lienette urisseet | ette liene urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | urissevat | eivät urisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät urisseet | eivät liene urisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | uristaneen | ei uristane | passive | lienee uristu | ei liene uristu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | urista | present | uriseva | uristava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | urissut | uristu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | uristessa | uristaessa | agent4 | urisema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | urisematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | uristen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | urisemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | urisemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | urisemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | urisemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | urisematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | uriseman | uristaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | uriseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “urista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]urista
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish onomatopoeias
- Finnish terms suffixed with -ista
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/uristɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/uristɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish rohkaista-type verbs
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish noun forms