ulissa
Appearance
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Onomatopoeic. Cognate with Finnish ulista.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈulisːɑ/, [ˈulʲis̠ː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈulisːɑ/, [ˈuliʃːɑ]
- Rhymes: -ulisː, -ulisːɑ
- Hyphenation: u‧lis‧sa
Verb
[edit]ulissa
- (intransitive) to wail, weep
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ulissa (type 11/pessä, no gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | ulisen | en ulise | 1st singular | oon ulist, oon ulissut | en oo ulist, en oo ulissut |
2nd singular | uliset | et ulise | 2nd singular | oot ulist, oot ulissut | et oo ulist, et oo ulissut |
3rd singular | ulisoo | ei ulise | 3rd singular | ono ulist, ono ulissut | ei oo ulist, ei oo ulissut |
1st plural | ulisemma | emmä ulise | 1st plural | oomma ulisseet | emmä oo ulisseet |
2nd plural | ulisetta | että ulise | 2nd plural | ootta ulisseet | että oo ulisseet |
3rd plural | ulisoot1), ulisevat2), ulissaa | evät ulise, ei ulissa | 3rd plural | ovat ulisseet | evät oo ulisseet, ei oo ulistu |
impersonal | ulissaa | ei ulissa | impersonal | ono ulistu | ei oo ulistu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | ulisin | en ulist, en ulissut | 1st singular | olin ulist, olin ulissut | en olt ulist, en olt ulissut |
2nd singular | ulisit | et ulist, et ulissut | 2nd singular | olit ulist, olit ulissut | et olt ulist, et olt ulissut |
3rd singular | ulisi | ei ulist, ei ulissut | 3rd singular | oli ulist, oli ulissut | ei olt ulist, ei olt ulissut |
1st plural | ulisimma | emmä ulisseet | 1st plural | olimma ulisseet | emmä olleet ulisseet |
2nd plural | ulisitta | että ulisseet | 2nd plural | olitta ulisseet | että olleet ulisseet |
3rd plural | ulisiit1), ulisivat2), ulistii | evät ulisseet, ei ulistu | 3rd plural | olivat ulisseet | evät olleet ulisseet, ei olt ulistu |
impersonal | ulistii | ei ulistu | impersonal | oli ulistu | ei olt ulistu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | ulisisin | en ulisis | 1st singular | olisin ulist, olisin ulissut | en olis ulist, en olis ulissut |
2nd singular | ulisisit, ulisiist1) | et ulisis | 2nd singular | olisit ulist, olisit ulissut | et olis ulist, et olis ulissut |
3rd singular | ulisis | ei ulisis | 3rd singular | olis ulist, olis ulissut | ei olis ulist, ei olis ulissut |
1st plural | ulisisimma | emmä ulisis | 1st plural | olisimma ulisseet | emmä olis ulisseet |
2nd plural | ulisisitta | että ulisis | 2nd plural | olisitta ulisseet | että olis ulisseet |
3rd plural | ulisisiit1), ulisisivat2), ulistais | evät ulisis, ei ulistais | 3rd plural | olisivat ulisseet | evät olis ulisseet, ei olis ulistu |
impersonal | ulistais | ei ulistais | impersonal | olis ulistu | ei olis ulistu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | ulise | elä ulise | 2nd singular | oo ulist, oo ulissut | elä oo ulist, elä oo ulissut |
3rd singular | uliskoo | elköö ulisko | 3rd singular | olkoo ulist, olkoo ulissut | elköö olko ulist, elköö olko ulissut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | uliskaa | elkää ulisko | 2nd plural | olkaa ulisseet | elkää olko ulisseet |
3rd plural | uliskoot | elkööt ulisko, elköö ulistako | 3rd plural | olkoot ulisseet | elkööt olko ulisseet, elköö olko ulistu |
impersonal | ulistakkoo | elköö ulistako | impersonal | olkoo ulistu | elköö olko ulistu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | ulissen | en ulisse | |||
2nd singular | ulisset | et ulisse | |||
3rd singular | ulissoo | ei ulisse | |||
1st plural | ulissemma | emmä ulisse | |||
2nd plural | ulissetta | että ulisse | |||
3rd plural | ulissoot | evät ulisse, ei ulistane | |||
impersonal | ulistannoo | ei ulistane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | ulissa | present | uliseva | ulistava | |
2nd | inessive | ulissees | past | ulist, ulissut | ulistu |
instructive | ulissen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (uliskaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | ulisommaa | |||
inessive | ulisomas | ||||
elative | ulisomast | ||||
abessive | ulisomata | ||||
4th | nominative | ulisomiin | |||
partitive | ulisomista, ulisomist |
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 622