tascar

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

tascar

1. to scratch
2. to scutch

Attested from the 15th century. From tasco (“flax bast”).

• IPA^(key): /tasˈkaɾ/

tascar (first-person singular present tasco, first-person singular preterite tasquei, past participle tascado)

1. to scutch (to remove the bast from flax)
   • 1402, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Historica, I, 5, page 344:

     It. lyno que se em huun saquo por tascar

     Item, flax that is in a sack, for being scutched

2. (of horses) to munch

   Synonym: espadelar

   • 1937, Fuco G. Gómez, O idioma dos animás:

     sentíase o tasquear, espurriñar i esbarrufar das bestas e cabalos xotos

     you could hear the munching, stamping and sneezing of the sullen mares and horses

3. to rub the legs when walking

• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “tascar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• “tascar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “tascar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• “tascar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “tascar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

• IPA^(key): /tɐs̺.ˈkaɾ/

tascar

1. to remove the bast from a flax plant

• tascos

• “tascar” in Amadeu Ferreira, José Pedro Cardona Ferreira, Dicionário Mirandês-Português, 1st edition, 2004.

From Spanish tascar (“to scutch”)^[1]

tascar (first-person singular present tasco, first-person singular preterite tasquei, past participle tascado)

1. to scutch (to remove the bast from a flax plant)
2. (informal) to nibble

• tasca
• tasco

Maybe from Gothic *𐍄𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌽 (*taskōn); also compare Proto-Germanic *takkô (“spike”).^[1] Or, from Proto-Celtic *taskos (“badger”), see also Gallaecian τασκός (“peg”), Gaulish *tasgos.^[2][3][4]

• IPA^(key): /tasˈkaɾ/ [t̪asˈkaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: tas‧car

tascar (first-person singular present tasco, first-person singular preterite tasqué, past participle tascado)

1. to scutch
2. to crunch

• “tascar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28