tšt'
Appearance
Middle Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀 (tašta, “bowl”), Manichaean Parthian [Manichaean needed] (tʾst /tāst/, “cup”), Northern Kurdish teşt, Pashto طشت (tašt), Ormuri طشت. Ultimately from the past participle of the Proto-Iranian *taš- (“to make, construct; to cut”, verb), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tā́ćšti, from Proto-Indo-European *tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti, from *tetḱ- (“to create”).
Noun
[edit]tšt' • (tašt)
Descendants
[edit]- Persian: تَشْت (tašt), طَشْت (tašt)
- → Arabic: طَشْت (ṭašt), طَسْت (ṭast), Arabic: طَاس (ṭās)
- → Aramaic:
- Classical Syriac: ܛܫܬ (ṭašt)
- → Old Armenian: տաշտ (tašt)
References
[edit]- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “tašt”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 82
- Horn, Paul (1893) “tešt”, in Grundriss der neupersischen Etymologie (in German), Strasbourg: K.J. Trübner, § 389, page 87
- Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 251
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “տաշտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, pages 370–371
- Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 384–385
Categories:
- Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tetḱ-
- Middle Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teḱ-
- Middle Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Middle Persian lemmas
- Middle Persian nouns
- Middle Persian palindromes