sporen
Appearance
Danish
[edit]Noun
[edit]sporen c
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch sporen. Equivalent to spoor (“spur”) + -en.
Verb
[edit]sporen
- (transitive) to spur
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of sporen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | sporen | |||
past singular | spoorde | |||
past participle | gespoord | |||
infinitive | sporen | |||
gerund | sporen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | spoor | spoorde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | spoort, spoor2 | spoorde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | spoort | spoorde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | spoort | spoorde | ||
3rd person singular | spoort | spoorde | ||
plural | sporen | spoorden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | spore | spoorde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | sporen | spoorden | ||
imperative sing. | spoor | |||
imperative plur.1 | spoort | |||
participles | sporend | gespoord | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Afrikaans: spoor
Etymology 2
[edit]From spoor (“track, trail”) + -en.
Verb
[edit]sporen
- (Netherlands, intransitive) to agree, to align
- (Netherlands, intransitive) to be sane
- Die vent spoort niet! ― That guy is not right in the head!
- En wat blijkt volgens die specialisten? Dat Trump wel degelijk niet helemaal spoort in zijn hoofd.[1]
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- (intransitive) to travel by rail
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of sporen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | sporen | |||
past singular | spoorde | |||
past participle | gespoord | |||
infinitive | sporen | |||
gerund | sporen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | spoor | spoorde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | spoort, spoor2 | spoorde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | spoort | spoorde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | spoort | spoorde | ||
3rd person singular | spoort | spoorde | ||
plural | sporen | spoorden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | spore | spoorde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | sporen | spoorden | ||
imperative sing. | spoor | |||
imperative plur.1 | spoort | |||
participles | sporend | gespoord | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Etymology 3
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]sporen
Middle English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From spore + -en (infinitival suffix).
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sporen
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of sporen (weak in -ed)
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “spōren, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-03-17.
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old English sporan, from Proto-Germanic *spuraniz; equivalent to spore + -en (plural suffix).
Noun
[edit]sporen
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Noun
[edit]sporen m
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Noun
[edit]sporen m
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]sporen
Categories:
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish noun forms
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən/2 syllables
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Netherlands Dutch
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch noun forms
- Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English verbs
- Middle English terms with rare senses
- Middle English weak verbs
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)
- Middle English non-lemma forms
- Middle English noun forms
- enm:Music
- enm:Sound
- enm:Talking
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål noun forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish noun forms