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spasmodic

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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From New Latin spasmōdicus, from Ancient Greek σπασμώδης (spasmṓdēs, spasmodic), from σπασμός (spasmós, spasm).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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spasmodic (comparative more spasmodic, superlative most spasmodic)

  1. Of or relating to a spasm; resembling a sudden contraction of the muscles.
  2. Convulsive; consisting of spasms.
    spasmodic asthma
    • 1734, T[homas] K[night], A Critical Dissertation upon the Manner of the Preparation of Mercurial Medicines, and Their Operation on Human Bodies; particularly Those Most in Fashion: [], London: Printed for Harmen Noorthouck [], →OCLC, page 52:
      [] Dr. Francis Fuller, [] upon wearing a Quick-ſilver Girdle, for the Cure of the Itch, (and that after an inconſiderate and raſh manner) was brought under a violent Spaſmodick Diſtemper, which was ſupposed by himſelf and others to be owing to ſome Mercurial Particles lodg'd in ſome excretory Ducts of the Brain.
  3. Intermittent or fitful; occurring in abrupt bursts.
    Synonyms: patchy, stop-start; see also Thesaurus:discontinuous
    spasmodic zeal or industry
    • 1900 April, Willa Cather, “Eric Hermannson's Soul”, in Cosmopolitan:
      The chin was heavy, the nostrils were low and wide, and the lower lip hung loosely except in his moments of spasmodic earnestness, when it shut like a steel trap.
  4. Erratic or unsustained.
  5. Of or relating to the spasmodic poets, a group of British Victorian poets who wrote introspective drama in verse.

Derived terms

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Translations

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Noun

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spasmodic (plural spasmodics)

  1. A medicine for suppressing spasms.
    Synonym: antispasmodic

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French spasmodique.

Adjective

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spasmodic m or n (feminine singular spasmodică, masculine plural spasmodici, feminine and neuter plural spasmodice)

  1. spasmodic

Declension

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singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite spasmodic spasmodică spasmodici spasmodice
definite spasmodicul spasmodica spasmodicii spasmodicele
genitive-
dative
indefinite spasmodic spasmodice spasmodici spasmodice
definite spasmodicului spasmodicei spasmodicilor spasmodicelor