slidens
Appearance
Latvian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (dialectal form) slids
Etymology
[edit]From the same stem as Latvian slīdēt (“to slide”) and slaids (“slender, slim”): Proto-Baltic *slid + -ens, from Proto-Indo-European *sleydʰ- (“slippery, to slide”). A dialectal variant slids (“slippery”), without the suffix, also exists (compare Lithuanian slidùs (“slippery”)).[1]
Adjective
[edit]slidens (definite slidenais, comparative slidenāks, superlative visslidenākais, adverb slideni)
- slippery, slick (with a surface that has little attrition)
- slidens ceļš ― slippery path, road
- slidena virsma ― slippery surface
- slidens parkets ― slippery flooring
- slidenas kurpju zoles ― slippery shoe soles
- slidenas kāpnes ― slippery stairs
- (figuratively) slippery, slick (associated with risk, with difficulty)
- slidens pasākums ― a slippery, difficult enterprise, project
- diezgan slidena dzejas problēma ― the rather slippery problem of poetry
Declension
[edit]indefinite declension (nenoteiktā galotne) of slidens
masculine (vīriešu dzimte) | feminine (sieviešu dzimte) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) |
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) | ||||||
nominative (nominatīvs) | slidens | slideni | slidena | slidenas | |||||
accusative (akuzatīvs) | slidenu | slidenus | slidenu | slidenas | |||||
genitive (ģenitīvs) | slidena | slidenu | slidenas | slidenu | |||||
dative (datīvs) | slidenam | slideniem | slidenai | slidenām | |||||
instrumental (instrumentālis) | slidenu | slideniem | slidenu | slidenām | |||||
locative (lokatīvs) | slidenā | slidenos | slidenā | slidenās | |||||
vocative (vokatīvs) | — | — | — | — | |||||
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “slīdēt”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN