senden
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German senden, from Old High German senten, from Proto-West Germanic *sandijan. Compare Dutch zenden, English send, Danish sende, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (sandjan).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈzɛndən/, [ˈzɛndən], [ˈzɛndn̩]
Audio: (file) Audio: (file) Audio (Austria): (file) - Hyphenation: sen‧den
Verb
[edit]senden (weak or irregular weak, third-person singular present sendet, past tense sendete or sandte, past participle gesendet or gesandt, auxiliary haben)
- (transitive or intransitive) to broadcast; to transmit
- (transitive, chiefly literary) to send
Usage notes
[edit]- Only the weak past forms sendete, gesendet are used in the sense of “to broadcast”.
- Both sets of forms may be used in the sense of “to send”, though sandte, gesandt are predominant. This sense is very rare in vernacular German (schicken being used instead).
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | senden | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | sendend | ||||
past participle | gesendet gesandt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich sende | wir senden | i | ich sende | wir senden |
du sendest | ihr sendet | du sendest | ihr sendet | ||
er sendet | sie senden | er sende | sie senden | ||
preterite | ich sendete ich sandte |
wir sendeten wir sandten |
ii | ich sendete1 ich sandte1 |
wir sendeten1 wir sandten1 |
du sendetest du sandtest |
ihr sendetet ihr sandtet |
du sendetest1 du sandtest1 |
ihr sendetet1 ihr sandtet1 | ||
er sendete er sandte |
sie sendeten sie sandten |
er sendete1 er sandte1 |
sie sendeten1 sie sandten1 | ||
imperative | send (du) sende (du) |
sendet (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “senden” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “senden” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
- “senden” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “senden” in Duden online
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]senden
Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]senden
- to send
Inflection
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “senden”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “senden (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Middle English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old English sendan (“to send away, banish”), from Proto-West Germanic *sandijan, from Proto-Germanic *sandijaną.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]senden (third-person singular simple present sendeth, present participle sendende, simple past and past participle send)
- (transitive) to send
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | (to) senden, sende | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | sende | sente, sende | |
2nd-person singular | sendest | sentest, sendest | |
3rd-person singular | sendeth | sente, sende | |
subjunctive singular | sende | ||
imperative singular | — | ||
plural1 | senden, sende | senten, sente, senden, sende | |
imperative plural | sendeth, sende | — | |
participles | sendynge, sendende | sent, send, ysent, ysend |
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “senden, v.2”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Old Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *sandijan.
Verb
[edit]senden
- to send
Inflection
[edit]infinitive | senden | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | sendo, sendon | sanda |
2nd person singular | sendis, sendist | sandos |
3rd person singular | sendit | sanda |
1st person plural | senden | sandun |
2nd person plural | sendit | sandut |
3rd person plural | sendent | sandun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | sende | sendi |
2nd person singular | sendes, sendest | sendis |
3rd person singular | sende | sendi |
1st person plural | senden | sendin |
2nd person plural | sendet | sendit |
3rd person plural | senden | sendin |
imperative | present | |
singular | sendi | |
plural | sendit | |
participle | present | past |
sendendi | sant, gisant |
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “senden”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Turkish
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]senden
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
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- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
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- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English verbs
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- Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
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- Old Dutch lemmas
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- Old Dutch class 1 weak rückumlaut verbs
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